11 files changed, 159 insertions, 171 deletions

diff --git a/shard/lib/app/chat.ex b/shard/lib/app/chat.ex
index 2e5e076..d253030 100644
--- a/shard/lib/app/chat.ex
+++ b/shard/lib/app/chat.ex
@@ -36,15 +36,12 @@ defmodule SApp.Chat do
     """
 
     defstruct [:channel]
-  end
 
-  defimpl Shard.Manifest, for: Manifest do
-    def start(m) do
-      DynamicSupervisor.start_child(Shard.DynamicSupervisor, {SApp.Chat, m})
+    defimpl Shard.Manifest do
+      def module(_m), do: SApp.Chat
     end
   end
 
-
   defmodule PrivChat.Manifest do
     @moduledoc"""
     Manifest for a private chat room defined by the list of participants.
@@ -60,11 +57,9 @@ defmodule SApp.Chat do
     def new(pk_list) do
       %__MODULE__{pk_list: pk_list |> Enum.sort |> Enum.uniq}
     end
-  end
 
-  defimpl Shard.Manifest, for: PrivChat.Manifest do
-    def start(m) do
-      DynamicSupervisor.start_child(Shard.DynamicSupervisor, {SApp.Chat, m})
+    defimpl Shard.Manifest do
+      def module(_m), do: SApp.Chat
     end
   end
 
@@ -85,44 +80,39 @@ defmodule SApp.Chat do
   def init(manifest) do
     id = SData.term_hash manifest
 
-    case Shard.Manager.register(id, manifest, self()) do
-      :ok ->
-        netgroup = case manifest do
-          %Manifest{channel: _channel} ->
-            %SNet.PubShardGroup{id: id}
-          %PrivChat.Manifest{pk_list: pk_list} ->
-            %SNet.PrivGroup{pk_list: pk_list}
-        end
-        Shard.Manager.dispatch_to(id, nil, self())
-        {:ok, page_store} = SApp.PageStore.start_link(id, :page_store, netgroup)
-        {root, read} = case Shard.Manager.load_state id do
-          %{root: root, read: read} -> {root, read}
-          _ -> {nil, nil}
-        end
-        root = cond do
-          root == nil -> nil
-          GenServer.call(page_store, {:have_rec, root}) -> root
-          true ->
-            Logger.warn "Not all pages for saved root were saved, restarting from an empty state!"
-            nil
-        end
-        mst = %MST{store: %SApp.PageStore{pid: page_store},
-                   cmp: &msg_cmp/2,
-                   root: root}
-        SNet.Group.init_lookup(netgroup, self())
-        {:ok,
-          %{id: id,
-            netgroup: netgroup,
-            manifest: manifest,
-            page_store: page_store,
-            mst: mst,
-            subs: MapSet.new,
-            read: read,
-          }
-        }
-      :redundant ->
-        exit(:redundant)
+    netgroup = case manifest do
+      %Manifest{channel: _channel} ->
+        %SNet.PubShardGroup{id: id}
+      %PrivChat.Manifest{pk_list: pk_list} ->
+        %SNet.PrivGroup{pk_list: pk_list}
+    end
+    Shard.Manager.dispatch_to(id, nil, self())
+    {:ok, page_store} = SApp.PageStore.start_link(id, :page_store, netgroup)
+    {root, read} = case Shard.Manager.load_state id do
+      %{root: root, read: read} -> {root, read}
+      _ -> {nil, nil}
     end
+    root = cond do
+      root == nil -> nil
+      GenServer.call(page_store, {:have_rec, root}) -> root
+      true ->
+        Logger.warn "Not all pages for saved root were saved, restarting from an empty state!"
+        nil
+    end
+    mst = %MST{store: %SApp.PageStore{pid: page_store},
+               cmp: &msg_cmp/2,
+               root: root}
+    SNet.Group.init_lookup(netgroup, self())
+    {:ok,
+      %{id: id,
+        netgroup: netgroup,
+        manifest: manifest,
+        page_store: page_store,
+        mst: mst,
+        subs: MapSet.new,
+        read: read,
+      }
+    }
   end
 
   @doc """
@@ -215,11 +205,6 @@ defmodule SApp.Chat do
   @doc """
   Implementation of the :msg handler, which is the main handler for messages
   comming from other peers concerning this chat room.
-
-  Messages are:
-  - `{:get, start}`: get some messages starting at a given Merkle hash
-  - `{:info, start, list, rest}`: put some messages and informs of the
-    Merkle hash of the store of older messages.
   """
   def handle_cast({:msg, conn_pid, auth, _shard_id, nil, msg}, state) do
     if not SNet.Group.in_group?(state.netgroup, conn_pid, auth) do
diff --git a/shard/lib/app/identity.ex b/shard/lib/app/identity.ex
index 42d1bf8..bacfdab 100644
--- a/shard/lib/app/identity.ex
+++ b/shard/lib/app/identity.ex
@@ -24,11 +24,9 @@ defmodule SApp.Identity do
     """
 
     defstruct [:pk]
-  end
 
-  defimpl Shard.Manifest, for: Manifest do
-    def start(m) do
-      DynamicSupervisor.start_child(Shard.DynamicSupervisor, {SApp.Identity, m.pk})
+    defimpl Shard.Manifest do
+      def module(_m), do: SApp.Identity
     end
   end
 
@@ -36,33 +34,28 @@ defmodule SApp.Identity do
     defstruct [:info, :rev, :signed]
   end
 
-  def start_link(pk) do
-    GenServer.start_link(__MODULE__, pk)
+  def start_link(manifest) do
+    GenServer.start_link(__MODULE__, manifest)
   end
 
-  def init(pk) do
-    manifest = %Manifest{pk: pk}
+  def init(manifest) do
+    %Manifest{pk: pk} = manifest
     id = SData.term_hash manifest
 
-    case Shard.Manager.register(id, manifest, self()) do
-      :ok ->
-        Shard.Manager.dispatch_to(id, nil, self())
-        state = case Shard.Manager.load_state(id) do
-          nil ->
-            info = %{nick: default_nick(pk)}
-            SData.SignRev.new info
-          st ->
-            st
-        end
-        netgroup = %SNet.PubShardGroup{id: id}
-        SNet.Group.init_lookup(netgroup, self())
-        if Shard.Keys.have_sk? pk do
-          GenServer.cast(self(), :update_peer_info)
-        end
-        {:ok, %{pk: pk, id: id, state: state, netgroup: netgroup}}
-      :redundant ->
-        exit(:redundant)
+    Shard.Manager.dispatch_to(id, nil, self())
+    state = case Shard.Manager.load_state(id) do
+      nil ->
+        info = %{nick: default_nick(pk)}
+        SData.SignRev.new info
+      st ->
+        st
+    end
+    netgroup = %SNet.PubShardGroup{id: id}
+    SNet.Group.init_lookup(netgroup, self())
+    if Shard.Keys.have_sk? pk do
+      GenServer.cast(self(), :update_peer_info)
     end
+    {:ok, %{pk: pk, id: id, state: state, netgroup: netgroup}}
   end
 
   def handle_call(:manifest, _from, state) do
diff --git a/shard/lib/app/pagestore.ex b/shard/lib/app/pagestore.ex
index 8f6be59..5165b84 100644
--- a/shard/lib/app/pagestore.ex
+++ b/shard/lib/app/pagestore.ex
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ defmodule SApp.PageStore do
 
   def handle_cast({:msg, conn_pid, auth, _shard_id, _path, msg}, state) do
     if not SNet.Group.in_group?(state.netgroup, conn_pid, auth) do
-      state
+      {:noreply, state}
     else
       state = case msg do
         {:get, key} ->
diff --git a/shard/lib/application.ex b/shard/lib/application.ex
index 2017041..de9c998 100644
--- a/shard/lib/application.ex
+++ b/shard/lib/application.ex
@@ -13,8 +13,6 @@ defmodule Shard.Application do
 
     # Define workers and child supervisors to be supervised
     children = [
-      { DynamicSupervisor, strategy: :one_for_one, name: Shard.DynamicSupervisor },
-      
       # Networking
       SNet.Addr,
       SNet.Manager,
@@ -25,8 +23,10 @@ defmodule Shard.Application do
 
       # Keys & identities
       Shard.Keys,
+
+      # Initialize user data
       { Task, fn ->
-          Shard.Manifest.start %SApp.Chat.Manifest{channel: "lobby"}
+          Shard.Manager.find_or_start %SApp.Chat.Manifest{channel: "lobby"}
           Shard.Keys.get_any_identity
         end },
     ]
diff --git a/shard/lib/cli/cli.ex b/shard/lib/cli/cli.ex
index 4f17aeb..d454a0b 100644
--- a/shard/lib/cli/cli.ex
+++ b/shard/lib/cli/cli.ex
@@ -8,8 +8,12 @@ defmodule SCLI do
   end
 
   def run() do
-    for {_chid, %SApp.Chat.Manifest{}, chpid} <- Shard.Manager.list_shards do
-      SApp.Chat.subscribe(chpid)
+    for {_chid, manifest, _} <- Shard.Manager.list_shards do
+      case manifest do
+        %SApp.Chat.Manifest{} ->
+          SApp.Chat.subscribe(Shard.Manager.find_or_start manifest)
+        _ -> nil
+      end
     end
 
     pk = Shard.Keys.get_any_identity
@@ -92,7 +96,7 @@ defmodule SCLI do
   defp handle_command(state, ["list"]) do
     IO.puts "List of known channels:"
 
-    for {_chid, %SApp.Chat.Manifest{channel: chan}, _chpid} <- Shard.Manager.list_shards do
+    for {_chid, %SApp.Chat.Manifest{channel: chan}, _} <- Shard.Manager.list_shards do
       IO.puts "##{chan}"
     end
     state
@@ -120,9 +124,8 @@ defmodule SCLI do
   end
 
   defp handle_command(state, ["pm" | people_list]) do
-    known_people = for {_, %SApp.Identity.Manifest{pk: pk}, pid} <- Shard.Manager.list_shards() do
-      info = SApp.Identity.get_info(pid)
-      {pk, info.nick}
+    known_people = for {_, %SApp.Identity.Manifest{pk: pk}, _} <- Shard.Manager.list_shards() do
+      {pk, SApp.Identity.get_nick(pk)}
     end
     pk_list = for qname <- people_list do
       candidates = for {pk, nick} <- known_people,
diff --git a/shard/lib/keys.ex b/shard/lib/keys.ex
index f98deba..e0180b7 100644
--- a/shard/lib/keys.ex
+++ b/shard/lib/keys.ex
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ defmodule Shard.Keys do
     :dets.start
     {:ok, @key_db} = :dets.open_file(@key_db, [type: :set])
     for [pk, _] <- :dets.match(@key_db, {:'$1', :'$2'}) do
-      Shard.Manifest.start %SApp.Identity.Manifest{pk: pk}
+      Shard.Manager.find_or_start %SApp.Identity.Manifest{pk: pk}
     end
     nil
   end
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ defmodule Shard.Keys do
     {pk, sk} = gen_keypair(Application.get_env(:shard, :identity_suffix))
     Logger.info "New identity: #{pk|>Base.encode16}"
     :dets.insert @key_db, {pk, sk}
-    Shard.Manifest.start %SApp.Identity.Manifest{pk: pk}
+    Shard.Manager.find_or_start %SApp.Identity.Manifest{pk: pk}
     pk
   end
 
diff --git a/shard/lib/manager.ex b/shard/lib/manager.ex
index d6b493b..3a0e21c 100644
--- a/shard/lib/manager.ex
+++ b/shard/lib/manager.ex
@@ -5,14 +5,18 @@ defprotocol Shard.Manifest do
   The hash of the manifest is the unique identifier of that shard on the network.
   
   The Manifest protocol is a protocol implemented by the manifest structs for the
-  different shard types. It contains an operation start() that is able to launch the
-  correct process for this shard and connect to other peers that use it.
+  different shard types. It contains an operation module() that returns the main module
+  for the shard processes. The module must contain a function with the signature:
+
+    {:ok, pid} = <module>.start_link(manifest)
+
+  that will be called when the shard must be started.
   """
 
   @doc"""
-  Start the corresponding Shard process
+  Get the module in question.
   """
-  def start(manifest)
+  def module(manifest)
 end
 
 defmodule Shard.Manager do
@@ -22,19 +26,15 @@ defmodule Shard.Manager do
     - :shard_db (persistent with DETS)
     
       List of
-        { id, manifest, pid | nil }
-
-    - :shard_state (persistent with DETS)
-
-      List of
-        { id, state }
+        { id, manifest, state }
 
     - :peer_db (persistent with DETS)
 
       Mult-list of
         { shard_id, peer_info }   # TODO: add health info (last seen, ping, etc)
 
-      peer_info := {:inet, ip, port} | {:inet6, ip, port} | {:onion, name}
+      peer_info := {:inet, ip, port}
+      TODO peer_info |= {:inet6, ip, port} | {:onion, name}
 
     - :shard_procs (not persistent)
 
@@ -47,7 +47,6 @@ defmodule Shard.Manager do
   require Logger
 
   @shard_db [Application.get_env(:shard, :data_path), "shard_db"] |> Path.join |> String.to_atom
-  @shard_state [Application.get_env(:shard, :data_path), "shard_state"] |> Path.join |> String.to_atom
   @peer_db [Application.get_env(:shard, :data_path), "peer_db"] |> Path.join |> String.to_atom
 
   def start_link(_) do
@@ -55,66 +54,64 @@ defmodule Shard.Manager do
   end
 
   def init(_) do
-    :dets.open_file(@shard_db, [type: :set])
-    for [{id, manifest, _pid}] <- :dets.match @shard_db, :"$1" do
-      :dets.insert @shard_db, {id, manifest, nil}
-      spawn fn -> Shard.Manifest.start manifest end
-    end
+    Process.flag(:trap_exit, true)
 
-    :dets.open_file(@shard_state, [type: :set])
+    :dets.open_file(@shard_db, [type: :set])
     :dets.open_file(@peer_db, [type: :bag])
 
     :ets.new(:shard_procs, [:set, :protected, :named_table])
 
-    {:ok, nil}
+    {:ok, %{}}
   end
 
-  def handle_call({:register, shard_id, manifest, pid}, _from, state) do
-    will_live = case :dets.lookup(@shard_db, shard_id) do
-      [{ ^shard_id, _, pid }] when pid != nil -> not Process.alive?(pid)
-      _ -> true
+  def handle_call({:find_or_start, shard_id, manifest}, _from, state) do
+    case :dets.lookup(@shard_db, shard_id) do
+      [] -> :dets.insert(@shard_db, {shard_id, manifest, nil})
+      _ -> nil
     end
-    reply = if will_live do
-      Process.monitor(pid)
-      :dets.insert(@shard_db, {shard_id, manifest, pid})
-      :ok
-    else
-      :redundant
+
+    case :ets.lookup(:shard_procs, {shard_id, nil}) do
+      [] ->
+        {:ok, pid} = apply(Shard.Manifest.module(manifest), :start_link, [manifest])
+        :ets.insert(:shard_procs, {{shard_id, nil}, pid})
+        state = Map.put(state, pid, {shard_id, nil})
+        {:reply, pid, state}
+      pid ->
+        {:reply, pid, state}
     end
-    {:reply, reply, state}
   end
 
   def handle_cast({:dispatch_to, shard_id, path, pid}, state) do
     :ets.insert(:shard_procs, { {shard_id, path}, pid })
-    Process.monitor(pid)
+    state = Map.put(state, pid, {shard_id, path})
+    if path != nil do
+      Process.monitor(pid)
+    end
     {:noreply, state}
   end
 
-  def handle_cast({:interested, conn_pid, peer_info, auth, shards}, state) do
-    for shard_id <- shards do
-      case :dets.lookup(@shard_db, shard_id) do
-        [{ ^shard_id, _, pid }] ->
-          :dets.insert(@peer_db, {shard_id, peer_info})
-          GenServer.cast(pid, {:interested, conn_pid, auth})
-        [] -> nil
-      end
-    end
+  def handle_cast({:peer_db_insert, shard_id, peer_info}, state) do
+    :dets.insert(@peer_db, {shard_id, peer_info})
     {:noreply, state}
   end
 
-  def handle_cast({:not_interested, peer_info, shard_id}, state) do
+  def handle_cast({:peer_db_delete, shard_id, peer_info}, state) do
     :dets.match_delete(@peer_db, {shard_id, peer_info})
     {:noreply, state}
   end
 
-  def handle_cast({:shard_peer_db_insert, shard_id, peer_info}, state) do
-    :dets.insert(@peer_db, {shard_id, peer_info})
-    {:noreply, state}
+  def handle_info({:DOWN, _, :process, pid, reason}, state) do
+    handle_info({:EXIT, pid, reason}, state)
   end
 
-  def handle_info({:DOWN, _, :process, pid, _}, state) do
-    :ets.match_delete(:shard_procs, {:_, pid})
-    {:noreply, state}
+  def handle_info({:EXIT, pid, _reason}, state) do
+    case state[pid] do
+      nil -> {:noreply, state}
+      info ->
+        :ets.delete(:shard_procs, info)
+        state = Map.delete(state, pid)
+        {:noreply, state}
+    end
   end
 
 
@@ -126,29 +123,37 @@ defmodule Shard.Manager do
   Dispatch incoming message to correct shard process
   """
   def incoming(conn_pid, peer_info, auth, {:interested, shards}) do
-    GenServer.cast(__MODULE__, {:interested, conn_pid, peer_info, auth, shards})
+    for shard_id <- shards do
+      case :dets.lookup(@shard_db, shard_id) do
+        [{ ^shard_id, manifest, _ }] ->
+          GenServer.cast(__MODULE__, {:peer_db_insert, shard_id, peer_info})
+          pid = case :ets.lookup(:shard_procs, {shard_id, nil}) do
+            [] ->
+              GenServer.call(__MODULE__, {:find_or_start, shard_id, manifest})
+            [{{^shard_id, nil}, pid}] -> pid
+          end
+          GenServer.cast(pid, {:interested, conn_pid, auth})
+        [] -> nil
+      end
+    end
   end
 
   def incoming(_conn_pid, peer_info, _auth, {:not_interested, shard}) do
-    GenServer.cast(__MODULE__, {:not_interested, peer_info, shard})
+    GenServer.cast(__MODULE__, {:peer_db_delete, shard, peer_info})
   end
 
   def incoming(conn_pid, peer_info, auth, {shard_id, path, msg}) do
     case :dets.lookup(@shard_db, shard_id) do
       [] ->
         GenServer.cast(conn_pid, {:send_msg, {:not_interested, shard_id}})
-      [_] ->
-        case :dets.match(@peer_db, {shard_id, peer_info}) do
+      [{ ^shard_id, manifest, _}] ->
+        GenServer.cast(__MODULE__, {:peer_db_insert, shard_id, peer_info})
+        pid = case :ets.lookup(:shard_procs, {shard_id, path}) do
           [] ->
-            GenServer.cast(__MODULE__, {:shard_peer_db_insert, shard_id, peer_info})
-          _ -> nil
-        end
-        case :ets.lookup(:shard_procs, {shard_id, path}) do
-          [{ {^shard_id, ^path}, pid }] ->
-            GenServer.cast(pid, {:msg, conn_pid, auth, shard_id, path, msg})
-          [] ->
-            Logger.info("Warning: dropping message for #{inspect shard_id}/#{inspect path}, no handler running.\n\t#{inspect msg}")
+            GenServer.call(__MODULE__, {:find_or_start, shard_id, manifest})
+          [{ {^shard_id, ^path}, pid }] -> pid
         end
+        GenServer.cast(pid, {:msg, conn_pid, auth, shard_id, path, msg})
     end
   end
 
@@ -184,8 +189,8 @@ defmodule Shard.Manager do
   Return the saved state value for a shard
   """
   def load_state(shard_id) do
-    case :dets.lookup(@shard_state, shard_id) do
-      [{^shard_id, state}] -> state
+    case :dets.lookup(@shard_db, shard_id) do
+      [{^shard_id, _, state}] -> state
       _ -> nil
     end
   end
@@ -194,7 +199,10 @@ defmodule Shard.Manager do
   Save a state value for a shard
   """
   def save_state(shard_id, state) do
-    :dets.insert(@shard_state, {shard_id, state})
+    case :dets.lookup(@shard_db, shard_id) do
+      [{^shard_id, manifest, _old_state}] -> 
+        :dets.insert(@shard_db, {shard_id, manifest, state})
+    end
   end
 
 
@@ -206,8 +214,8 @@ defmodule Shard.Manager do
   Returns the pid for a shard if it exists
   """
   def find_proc(shard_id) do
-    case :dets.lookup(@shard_db, shard_id) do
-      [{^shard_id, _, pid}] -> pid
+    case :ets.lookup(:shard_procs, {shard_id, nil}) do
+      [{{^shard_id, _}, pid}] -> pid
       _ -> nil
     end
   end
@@ -218,13 +226,10 @@ defmodule Shard.Manager do
   """
   def find_or_start(manifest) do
     id = SData.term_hash manifest
-    case find_proc id do
-      nil ->
-        case Shard.Manifest.start manifest do
-          {:ok, pid} -> pid
-          {:error, :redundant} -> find_proc id
-        end
-      pid -> pid
+    case :ets.lookup(:shard_procs, {id, nil}) do
+      [{{^id, nil}, pid}] -> pid
+      [] ->
+        GenServer.call(__MODULE__, {:find_or_start, id, manifest})
     end
   end
 
diff --git a/shardweb/lib/controllers/chat_controller.ex b/shardweb/lib/controllers/chat_controller.ex
index 75f2f18..080ee61 100644
--- a/shardweb/lib/controllers/chat_controller.ex
+++ b/shardweb/lib/controllers/chat_controller.ex
@@ -13,9 +13,8 @@ defmodule ShardWeb.ChatController do
   end
 
   def privchat(conn, %{"people_list" => people_list}) do
-    known_people = for {_, %SApp.Identity.Manifest{pk: pk}, pid} <- Shard.Manager.list_shards() do
-      info = SApp.Identity.get_info(pid)
-      {pk, info.nick}
+    known_people = for {_, %SApp.Identity.Manifest{pk: pk}, _} <- Shard.Manager.list_shards() do
+      {pk, SApp.Identity.get_nick(pk)}
     end
 
     pk_list = for qname <- String.split(people_list, ",") do
diff --git a/shardweb/lib/templates/identity/list.html.eex b/shardweb/lib/templates/identity/list.html.eex
index 19dba2d..629a0db 100644
--- a/shardweb/lib/templates/identity/list.html.eex
+++ b/shardweb/lib/templates/identity/list.html.eex
@@ -23,9 +23,9 @@
     <th></th>
     <th>Public key</th>
   </tr>
-  <%= for {_id, manifest, pid} <- people_list() do %>
+  <%= for {_id, manifest, _} <- people_list() do %>
     <tr>
-      <td><i class="fa fa-user"></i> <%= SApp.Identity.get_info(pid).nick %>
+      <td><i class="fa fa-user"></i> <%= SApp.Identity.get_nick(manifest.pk) %>
         <%= if manifest.pk == @pk do %>
           <span class="badge badge-success"><i class="fa fa-user"></i> myself</span>
         <% end %>
diff --git a/shardweb/lib/templates/page/shard_list.html.eex b/shardweb/lib/templates/page/shard_list.html.eex
index cc23205..27f70b4 100644
--- a/shardweb/lib/templates/page/shard_list.html.eex
+++ b/shardweb/lib/templates/page/shard_list.html.eex
@@ -23,14 +23,14 @@
   <tr>
     <th>Shard</th>
     <th>Id</th>
-    <th>Pid</th>
+    <th>State</th>
   </tr>
-  <%= for {id, manifest, pid} <- shard_list() do %>
+  <%= for {id, manifest, state} <- shard_list() do %>
     <tr>
       <td>
         <%= case manifest do %>
           <% %SApp.Identity.Manifest{pk: pk} -> %><i class="fa fa-user"></i>
-            <%= SApp.Identity.get_info(pid).nick %>
+            <%= SApp.Identity.get_nick(pk) %>
             <a href="<%= identity_path(@conn, :view, pk|>Base.encode16) %>">
               <small><%= Shard.Keys.pk_display pk %></small>
             </a>
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
         <% end %>
       </td>
       <td><small><%= id |> Base.encode16 %></small></td>
-      <td><%= inspect(pid) %></td>
+      <td><%= inspect(state) %></td>
     </tr>
   <% end %>
 </table>
diff --git a/shardweb/lib/views/layout_view.ex b/shardweb/lib/views/layout_view.ex
index d554804..40863a1 100644
--- a/shardweb/lib/views/layout_view.ex
+++ b/shardweb/lib/views/layout_view.ex
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ defmodule ShardWeb.LayoutView do
 
   def shard_list do
     Shard.Manager.list_shards
+    |> Enum.map(fn {id, manifest, _} -> {id, manifest, Shard.Manager.find_or_start manifest} end)
   end
 
   def str_of_pk_list(conn, pk_list) do
@@ -32,7 +33,8 @@ defmodule ShardWeb.LayoutView do
   end
 
   def privchat_with_unread(conn) do
-    for {id, %SApp.Chat.PrivChat.Manifest{pk_list: pk_list}, pid} <- shard_list(),
+    for {id, %SApp.Chat.PrivChat.Manifest{pk_list: pk_list}, _} <- shard_list(),
+      pid = Shard.Manager.find_or_start(%SApp.Chat.PrivChat.Manifest{pk_list: pk_list}),
       conn.assigns.pk in pk_list,
       unread_time = SApp.Chat.has_unread?(pid),
       unread_time != nil,
@@ -40,7 +42,8 @@ defmodule ShardWeb.LayoutView do
   end
 
   def chat_with_unread(_conn) do
-    for {id, %SApp.Chat.Manifest{channel: c}, pid} <- shard_list(),
+    for {id, %SApp.Chat.Manifest{channel: c}, _} <- shard_list(),
+      pid = Shard.Manager.find_or_start(%SApp.Chat.Manifest{channel: c}),
       unread_time = SApp.Chat.has_unread?(pid),
       unread_time != nil,
     do: {id, %SApp.Chat.Manifest{channel: c}, pid}