defprotocol Shard.Manifest do
@moduledoc"""
A shard manifest is a data structure that uniquely defines the identity of the shard.
The hash of the manifest is the unique identifier of that shard on the network.
The Manifest protocol is a protocol implemented by the manifest structs for the
different shard types. It contains an operation start() that is able to launch the
correct process for this shard and connect to other peers that use it.
"""
@doc"""
Start the corresponding Shard process
"""
def start(manifest)
end
defmodule Shard.Manager do
@moduledoc"""
Maintains several important tables :
- :shard_db (persistent with DETS)
List of
{ id, manifest, pid | nil }
- :shard_state (persistent with DETS)
List of
{ id, state }
- :peer_db (persistent with DETS)
Mult-list of
{ shard_id, peer_info } # TODO: add health info (last seen, ping, etc)
peer_info := {:inet, ip, port} | {:inet6, ip, port} | {:onion, name}
- :shard_procs (not persistent)
List of
{ {id, path}, pid }
"""
use GenServer
require Logger
@shard_db [Application.get_env(:shard, :data_path), "shard_db"] |> Path.join |> String.to_atom
@shard_state [Application.get_env(:shard, :data_path), "shard_state"] |> Path.join |> String.to_atom
@peer_db [Application.get_env(:shard, :data_path), "peer_db"] |> Path.join |> String.to_atom
def start_link(_) do
GenServer.start_link(__MODULE__, nil, name: __MODULE__)
end
def init(_) do
:dets.open_file(@shard_db, [type: :set])
for [{id, manifest, _pid}] <- :dets.match @shard_db, :"$1" do
:dets.insert @shard_db, {id, manifest, nil}
spawn fn -> Shard.Manifest.start manifest end
end
:dets.open_file(@shard_state, [type: :set])
:dets.open_file(@peer_db, [type: :bag])
:ets.new(:shard_procs, [:set, :protected, :named_table])
{:ok, nil}
end
def handle_call({:register, shard_id, manifest, pid}, _from, state) do
will_live = case :dets.lookup(@shard_db, shard_id) do
[{ ^shard_id, _, pid }] when pid != nil -> not Process.alive?(pid)
_ -> true
end
reply = if will_live do
Process.monitor(pid)
:dets.insert(@shard_db, {shard_id, manifest, pid})
:ok
else
:redundant
end
{:reply, reply, state}
end
def handle_cast({:dispatch_to, shard_id, path, pid}, state) do
:ets.insert(:shard_procs, { {shard_id, path}, pid })
Process.monitor(pid)
{:noreply, state}
end
def handle_cast({:interested, conn_pid, peer_info, auth, shards}, state) do
for shard_id <- shards do
case :dets.lookup(@shard_db, shard_id) do
[{ ^shard_id, _, pid }] ->
:dets.insert(@peer_db, {shard_id, peer_info})
GenServer.cast(pid, {:interested, conn_pid, auth})
[] -> nil
end
end
{:noreply, state}
end
def handle_cast({:not_interested, peer_info, shard_id}, state) do
:dets.match_delete(@peer_db, {shard_id, peer_info})
{:noreply, state}
end
def handle_cast({:shard_peer_db_insert, shard_id, peer_info}, state) do
:dets.insert(@peer_db, {shard_id, peer_info})
{:noreply, state}
end
def handle_info({:DOWN, _, :process, pid, _}, state) do
:ets.match_delete(:shard_procs, {:_, pid})
{:noreply, state}
end
# ======================
# CALLED BY SNet.TcpConn
# ======================
@doc"""
Dispatch incoming message to correct shard process
"""
def incoming(conn_pid, peer_info, auth, {:interested, shards}) do
GenServer.cast(__MODULE__, {:interested, conn_pid, peer_info, auth, shards})
end
def incoming(_conn_pid, peer_info, _auth, {:not_interested, shard}) do
GenServer.cast(__MODULE__, {:not_interested, peer_info, shard})
end
def incoming(conn_pid, peer_info, auth, {shard_id, path, msg}) do
case :dets.lookup(@shard_db, shard_id) do
[] ->
GenServer.cast(conn_pid, {:send_msg, {:not_interested, shard_id}})
[_] ->
case :dets.match(@peer_db, {shard_id, peer_info}) do
[] ->
GenServer.cast(__MODULE__, {:shard_peer_db_insert, shard_id, peer_info})
_ -> nil
end
case :ets.lookup(:shard_procs, {shard_id, path}) do
[{ {^shard_id, ^path}, pid }] ->
GenServer.cast(pid, {:msg, conn_pid, auth, shard_id, path, msg})
[] ->
Logger.info("Warning: dropping message for #{inspect shard_id}/#{inspect path}, no handler running.\n\t#{inspect msg}")
end
end
end
# ================
# CALLED BY Sapp.*
# ================
@doc"""
Register a process as the main process for a shard.
Returns either :ok or :redundant, in which case the process must exit.
"""
def register(shard_id, manifest, pid) do
GenServer.call(__MODULE__, {:register, shard_id, manifest, pid})
end
@doc"""
Register a process as the handler for shard packets for a given path.
"""
def dispatch_to(shard_id, path, pid) do
GenServer.cast(__MODULE__, {:dispatch_to, shard_id, path, pid})
end
@doc"""
Return the list of all peer info for peers that are interested in a certain shard
"""
def get_shard_peers(shard_id) do
for {_, peer_info} <- :dets.lookup(@peer_db, shard_id), do: peer_info
end
@doc"""
Return the saved state value for a shard
"""
def load_state(shard_id) do
case :dets.lookup(@shard_state, shard_id) do
[{^shard_id, state}] -> state
_ -> nil
end
end
@doc"""
Save a state value for a shard
"""
def save_state(shard_id, state) do
:dets.insert(@shard_state, {shard_id, state})
end
# ================
# CALLED BY ANYONE
# ================
@doc"""
Returns the pid for a shard if it exists
"""
def find_proc(shard_id) do
case :dets.lookup(@shard_db, shard_id) do
[{^shard_id, _, pid}] -> pid
_ -> nil
end
end
@doc"""
Returns the pid for a shard defined by its manifest.
Start it if it doesn't exist.
"""
def find_or_start(manifest) do
id = SData.term_hash manifest
case find_proc id do
nil ->
case Shard.Manifest.start manifest do
{:ok, pid} -> pid
{:error, :redundant} -> find_proc id
end
pid -> pid
end
end
@doc"""
Return the list of all shards.
"""
def list_shards() do
for [x] <- :dets.match(@shard_db, :"$1"), do: x
end
end