summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/csim/sim.c
blob: 1dd27915c3ab0fee2b5691271aa422fc5c06187d (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
/*
    Système Digital
    2013-2014
    Alex AUVOLAT

    sim.c   The code that actually runs the machine
*/

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>

#include "sim.h"

#define DEBUG 0


t_machine *init_machine (t_program *p) {
    int i, j;

    t_machine *m = malloc(sizeof(t_machine));
    m->prog = p;

    // Allocate variables
    m->var_values = malloc(p->n_vars * sizeof(t_value));
    for (i = 0; i < p->n_vars; i++) {
        m->var_values[i] = 0;
        if (p->vars[i].name[0] == '$') {
            // setup constant value
            t_value a = 1;
            char *o = p->vars[i].name + 1;
            while (*o) {
                if (*o == '1') m->var_values[i] |= a;
                a <<= 1;
                o++;
            }
        }
    }

    // Allocate space for registers and rams
    m->reg_data = malloc(p->n_regs * sizeof(t_value));
    for (i = 0; i < p->n_regs; i++) {
        m->reg_data[i] = 0;
    }
    m->ram_data = malloc(p->n_rams * sizeof(t_value*));
    for (i = 0; i < p->n_rams; i++) {
        m->ram_data[i] = malloc(pow2(p->rams[i].addr_size) * sizeof(t_value));
        for (j = 0; j < pow2(p->rams[i].addr_size); j++) {
            m->ram_data[i][j] = 0;
        }
    }

    return m;
}

void machine_banner(t_machine *m, FILE *stream) {
    int i;
    fprintf(stream, "%d %d\n", m->prog->n_inputs, m->prog->n_outputs);
    for (i = 0; i < m->prog->n_inputs; i++) {
        fprintf(stream, "%d %s\n",
                m->prog->vars[m->prog->inputs[i]].size,
                m->prog->vars[m->prog->inputs[i]].name);
    }
    fprintf(stream, "\n");
    fflush(stream);
}

void read_inputs(t_machine *m, FILE *stream) {
    /*  FORMAT :
        For each input in the list, *in the order specified*,
        either '/' followed by the decimal value
        or the binary value
    */
    int i;
    t_id var;
    t_program *p = m->prog;

    if (p->n_inputs == 0) return;       // nothing to do

    for (i = 0; i < p->n_inputs; i++) {
        var = p->inputs[i];
        fscanf(stream, " ");
        if (fscanf(stream, "/%lu", &(m->var_values[var]))) {
            // ok, value is read
        } else if (fscanf(stream, "x%lx", &(m->var_values[var]))) {
            // ok, value is read
        } else {
            m->var_values[var] = read_bool(stream, NULL);
        }
        m->var_values[var] &= p->vars[var].mask;
    }

}

void machine_step(t_machine *m) {
    int i, j;
    t_value a, b, c, d, e, ma, mb, v;
    t_program *p = m->prog;

    // READ REGISTERS && MEMORY
    for (i = 0; i < p->n_regs; i++) {
        m->var_values[p->regs[i].dest] = m->reg_data[i];
        if (DEBUG) fprintf(stderr, "%s <- reg %s : %lx\n",
            p->vars[p->regs[i].dest].name,
            p->vars[p->regs[i].dest].name,
            m->reg_data[i]);
    }

    // DO THE LOGIC
    for (i = 0; i < p->n_eqs; i++) {
        v = 0;
        switch (p->eqs[i].type) {
            case C_COPY:
                v = m->var_values[p->eqs[i].Copy.a];
                break;
            case C_NOT:
                v = ~m->var_values[p->eqs[i].Not.a];
                break;
            case C_BINOP:
                a = m->var_values[p->eqs[i].Binop.a];
                b = m->var_values[p->eqs[i].Binop.b];
                if (p->eqs[i].Binop.op == OP_OR) v = a | b;
                if (p->eqs[i].Binop.op == OP_AND) v = a & b;
                if (p->eqs[i].Binop.op == OP_XOR) v = a ^ b;
                if (p->eqs[i].Binop.op == OP_NAND) v = ~(a & b);
                break;
            case C_MUX:
                a = m->var_values[p->eqs[i].Mux.a];
                b = m->var_values[p->eqs[i].Mux.b];
                c = m->var_values[p->eqs[i].Mux.c];
                ma = m->prog->vars[p->eqs[i].Mux.a].mask;
                if (ma == 1) {
                    v = (a ? c : b);
                } else {
                    v = (a & c) | (~a & b);
                }
                break;
            case C_ROM:
                a = m->var_values[p->eqs[i].Rom.read_addr];
                if (p->eqs[i].Rom.rom != NULL && a < p->eqs[i].Rom.rom->words_defined) {
                    v = p->eqs[i].Rom.rom->data[a];
                } else {
                    v = 0;
                }
                break;
            case C_CONCAT:
                a = m->var_values[p->eqs[i].Concat.a];
                b = m->var_values[p->eqs[i].Concat.b];
                ma = p->vars[p->eqs[i].Concat.a].mask;
                mb = p->vars[p->eqs[i].Concat.b].mask;
                b <<= p->eqs[i].Concat.shift;
                v = a | b;
                if (DEBUG) fprintf (stderr, "concat %lx (&%lx) %lx (&%lx) <%d = %lx .. ",
                    a, ma, b, mb, p->eqs[i].Concat.shift, v);
                break;
            case C_SLICE:
                a = m->var_values[p->eqs[i].Slice.source];
                ma = 1;
                mb = 0;
                for (j = 0; j <= p->eqs[i].Slice.end; j++) { 
                    if (j >= p->eqs[i].Slice.begin) mb |= ma;
                    ma <<= 1;
                }
                v = (a & mb) >> p->eqs[i].Slice.begin;
                if (DEBUG) fprintf(stderr, "slice %d-%d m=%lx %lx->%lx .. ",
                    p->eqs[i].Slice.begin,
                    p->eqs[i].Slice.end,
                    mb, a, v);
                break;
            case C_SELECT:
                a = m->var_values[p->eqs[i].Select.source];
                v = (a >> p->eqs[i].Select.i) & 1;
                if (DEBUG) fprintf(stderr, "select %d %lx->%lx .. ",
                    p->eqs[i].Select.i, a, v);
                break;
            case C_READRAM:
                a = m->var_values[p->eqs[i].ReadRAM.source];
                v = m->ram_data[p->eqs[i].ReadRAM.ram_id][a];
                if (DEBUG) fprintf(stderr, "Read ram %lx = %lx\n", a, v);
        }
        m->var_values[p->eqs[i].dest_var] = v & (p->vars[p->eqs[i].dest_var].mask);
        if (DEBUG) fprintf(stderr, "%s &%lx : %lx\n",
            p->vars[p->eqs[i].dest_var].name,
            p->vars[p->eqs[i].dest_var].mask,
            m->var_values[p->eqs[i].dest_var]);
    }

    // SAVE REGISTERS && MEMORY
    for (i = 0; i < p->n_regs; i++) {
        m->reg_data[i] = m->var_values[p->regs[i].source];
        if (DEBUG) fprintf(stderr, "reg %s <- %s : %lx\n",
            p->vars[p->regs[i].dest].name,
            p->vars[p->regs[i].source].name,
            m->reg_data[i]);
    }
    for (i = 0; i < p->n_rams; i++) {
        e = m->var_values[p->rams[i].write_enable];
        if (e != 0) {
            a = m->var_values[p->rams[i].write_addr];
            d = m->var_values[p->rams[i].data];
            m->ram_data[i][a] = d;
            if (DEBUG) fprintf(stderr, "Write ram %lx = %lx\n", a, d);
        }
    }
}

void write_outputs(t_machine *m, FILE *stream) {
    /*  FORMAT :
        For each output value, a line in the form
            var_name    binary_value    decimal_value
    */
    int i;
    t_id var;
    t_value v, mask;
    t_program *p = m->prog;

    for (i = 0; i < p->n_outputs; i++) {
        var = p->outputs[i];
        fprintf(stream, "%s\t", p->vars[var].name);
        v = m->var_values[var];
        mask = p->vars[var].mask;
        while (mask > 0) {
            fprintf(stream, "%d", v & 1);
            v >>= 1;
            mask >>= 1;
        }
        fprintf(stream, "\t%ld\n", m->var_values[var]);
    }
    fprintf(stream, "\n");
    fflush(stream);
}