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-rwxr-xr-xmain.py338
1 files changed, 338 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/main.py b/main.py
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index 0000000..e50e088
--- /dev/null
+++ b/main.py
@@ -0,0 +1,338 @@
+#!/bin/env python
+import ipaddress
+import os
+import shutil
+import subprocess
+import sys
+import yaml
+from pyroute2 import NDB, netns
+
+class SubnetManager:
+ def __init__(self, config):
+ self.base = config['base']
+ self.zone_size = config['zone']
+ self.local_size = config['local']
+ if ipaddress.ip_address(self.base).version == 6:
+ self.prefix = 128 - self.zone_size - self.local_size
+ else:
+ self.prefix = 32 - self.zone_size - self.local_size
+ self.networks = ipaddress.ip_network((self.base, self.prefix)).subnets(self.zone_size)
+
+ self.current_net = next(self.networks).hosts()
+
+ def next_local(self):
+ return next(self.current_net)
+
+ def next_zone(self):
+ self.current_net = next(self.networks).hosts()
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ return f'SubnetManager{{base: {self.base}, zone: {self.zone_size}, local: {self.local_size}}}'
+
+class Latency:
+ def __init__(self, latency, offset = None):
+ if type(latency) is int:
+ self.latency_ms = latency
+ else:
+ for suffix, factor in [("ms", 1), ("s", 1000), ("m", 60 * 1000)]:
+ if latency.endswith(suffix):
+ self.latency_ms = int(float(latency[:-len(suffix)]) * factor)
+ break
+ else:
+ self.latency_ms = int(latency)
+ if offset:
+ self.latency_ms -= Latency(offset).latency_ms
+ if self.latency_ms < 0:
+ self.latency_ms = 0
+
+ def __eq__(self, o):
+ return isinstance(o, Latency) and o.latency_ms == self.latency_ms
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ return f'{self.latency_ms}ms'
+
+class Bandwidth:
+ def __init__(self, bw):
+ def convert(bw):
+ factor = 1
+ for suffix, f in [("bit", 1), ("bps",1), ("b", 1), ("byte", 8), ("Byte",8), ("B", 8)]:
+ if bw.endswith(suffix):
+ bw = bw[:-len(suffix)]
+ factor = f
+ break
+
+ for suffix, f in [("k", 1000), ("ki", 1024), ("m", 1000**2), ("mi", 1024**2), ("g", 1000**3), ("gi", 1024**3)]:
+ if bw.lower().endswith(suffix):
+ return int(float(bw[:-len(suffix)]) * factor * f)
+ else:
+ return int(float(bw) * factor)
+ if type(bw) is dict:
+ self.down = convert(bw["down"])
+ self.up = convert(bw["up"])
+ else:
+ self.down = convert(bw)
+ self.up = convert(bw)
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ def convert(bw):
+ for suffix, factor in [("g", 1000**3), ("m", 1000**2), ("k", 1000)]:
+ if bw > 10 * factor:
+ return f'{bw/factor:.1f}{suffix}bps'
+ return f'{convert(self.down)}/{convert(self.up)}'
+
+ def __eq__(self, o):
+ return (isinstance(o, Bandwidth) and
+ o.down == self.down and
+ o.up == self.up)
+
+
+class LinkInfo:
+ def __init__(self, bandwidth, latency, jitter = None, offset = None, **kwargs):
+ self.bandwidth = Bandwidth(bandwidth)
+ self.latency = Latency(latency, offset)
+ self.jitter = Latency(jitter or 0)
+
+ def __eq__(self, o):
+ return (isinstance(o, LinkInfo) and
+ o.bandwidth == self.bandwidth and
+ o.latency == self.latency and
+ o.jitter == self.jitter)
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ return f'LinkInfo{{bw: {self.bandwidth}, latency: {self.latency}, jitter: {self.jitter}}}'
+
+class Server:
+ def __init__(self, name, link):
+ self.ip = None
+ self.name = name
+ self.link = link
+
+ def is_zone(self):
+ return False
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ return f'Server{{name: {self.name}, ip: {self.ip}, link: {self.link}}}'
+
+ def __repr__(self):
+ return self.__str__()
+
+class Zone:
+ def __init__(self, name):
+ self.name = name
+ self.link = None
+ self.servers = {}
+
+ def is_zone(self):
+ return True
+
+ def add_server(self, server):
+ if self.servers.get(server.name) is None:
+ self.servers[server.name] = server
+ else:
+ raise Exception(f"Duplicate server '{server.name}' in zone '{self.name}'")
+
+ def set_link(self, link):
+ if self.link is None:
+ self.link = link
+ elif self.link != link:
+ raise Exception(f"Uncoherent link configuration for zone '{self.name}'")
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ return f'Zone{{name: {self.name}, link: {self.link}, servers: {list(self.servers.values())}}}'
+
+ def __repr__(self):
+ return self.__str__()
+
+
+class Network:
+ def __init__(self):
+ self.zones = {}
+ self.subnet_manager = None
+ self.latency_off = Latency(0)
+
+ def set_subnet_manager(self, subnet):
+ self.subnet_manager = SubnetManager(subnet)
+
+ def set_latency_offset(self, latency_off):
+ self.latency_off = latency_off
+
+ def add_server(self, server):
+ name = server["name"]
+ if zone_obj := server.get("zone"):
+ zone_name = zone_obj["name"]
+ if zone := self.zones.get(zone_name):
+ if not zone.is_zone():
+ raise Exception("Duplicate zone: " + name)
+ else:
+ zone = Zone(zone_name)
+ self.zones[zone_name] = zone
+ if link:=zone_obj.get("external"):
+ zone.set_link(LinkInfo(offset = self.latency_off, **link))
+ zone.add_server(Server(name, LinkInfo(**zone_obj["internal"])))
+
+ else:
+ name = name
+ if name in self.zones:
+ raise Exception("Duplicate zone: " + name)
+ self.zones[name] = Server(name, LinkInfo(offset = self.latency_off, **server))
+
+ def assign_ips(self):
+ for zone in self.zones.values():
+ if zone.is_zone():
+ for server in zone.servers.values():
+ server.ip = self.subnet_manager.next_local()
+ else:
+ zone.ip = self.subnet_manager.next_local()
+ self.subnet_manager.next_zone()
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ return f'Network{{subnet_manager: {self.subnet_manager}, zones: {list(self.zones.values())}, latency_offset: {self.latency_off}}}'
+
+class NamespaceManager:
+ def __init__(self):
+ self.ndb = NDB(log='debug')
+ self.namespaces = set()
+
+ def make_namespace(self, name):
+ if not name in self.namespaces:
+ self.namespaces.add(name)
+ self.ndb.sources.add(netns=name)
+
+ def make_bridge(self, name, namespace):
+ self.make_namespace(namespace)
+ return (self.ndb.interfaces.create(ifname=name, kind='bridge', target=namespace)
+ .set('state', 'up'))
+
+ def make_veth(self, name1, name2, space1, space2, ip, link):
+ self.make_namespace(space1)
+ self.make_namespace(space2)
+ veth = (self.ndb.interfaces.create(ifname=name1, target=space1, kind='veth',
+ peer={'ifname': name2, 'net_ns_fd': space2})
+ .set('state', 'up'))
+ if ip:
+ veth.add_ip(address=str(ip), prefixlen=self.prefixlen)
+ veth.commit()
+ #NSPopen(space1, ['tc', 'qdisc', 'add', 'dev', nam1, 'root', 'netem', 'delay', '1000ms', '0ms'])
+ #add the other way too
+
+ def build_network(self, network):
+ self.prefixlen = network.subnet_manager.prefix
+ netns = "testnet-core"
+ bridge = self.make_bridge("br0", netns)
+ for zone in network.zones.values():
+ if zone.is_zone():
+ self.build_zone(zone)
+ else:
+ self.build_server(zone)
+ bridge.add_port({'ifname': 'veth-' + zone.name, 'target': netns})
+ bridge.commit()
+
+ def build_zone(self, zone):
+ netns = "testnet-" + zone.name
+ bridge = self.make_bridge("br-" + zone.name, netns)
+ self.make_veth("veth-" + zone.name, "veth-" + zone.name, netns, "testnet-core", None, zone.link)
+ bridge.add_port({'ifname': 'veth-' + zone.name, 'target': netns})
+ for server in zone.servers.values():
+ self.build_server(server, zone)
+ bridge.add_port({'ifname': 'veth-' + server.name, 'target': netns})
+ bridge.commit()
+
+ def build_server(self, server, zone = None):
+ if zone:
+ zone_name = "testnet-" + zone.name
+ else:
+ zone_name = "testnet-core"
+ namespace = zone_name + "-" + server.name
+ self.make_veth("veth", "veth-" + server.name, namespace, zone_name, server.ip, server.link)
+
+ def close(self):
+ self.ndb.close()
+
+def parse(yaml):
+ server_list = yaml["servers"]
+ global_conf = yaml.get("global", {})
+ subnet = global_conf.get("subnet", {'base': 'fc00:9a7a:9e::', 'local': 64, 'zone': 16})
+ latency_offset = global_conf.get("latency-offset", 0)
+
+ network = Network()
+ network.set_subnet_manager(subnet)
+ network.set_latency_offset(latency_offset)
+ for server in server_list:
+ network.add_server(server)
+ network.assign_ips()
+ return network
+
+def create(config_path):
+ with open(config_path, "r") as file:
+ config = yaml.safe_load(file)
+ shutil.copy(config_path, ".current_state.yml")
+ network = parse(config)
+ nsm = NamespaceManager()
+ nsm.build_network(network)
+ nsm.close()
+
+def run(netns, cmd):
+ if ":" in netns:
+ zone_name,host = netns.split(":", 1)
+ else:
+ zone_name,host = None, netns
+ with open(".current_state.yml", "r") as file:
+ config = yaml.safe_load(file)
+ zones = parse(config).zones
+ server = None
+ zone = None
+ if zone_name:
+ if (zone := zones.get(zone_name)) and zone.is_zone():
+ server = zone.servers.get(host)
+ elif (zone := zones.get(host)) and not zone.is_zone():
+ server = zone
+ else:
+ for z in zones.values():
+ if not z.is_zone(): continue
+ if (s := z.servers.get(host)):
+ if server:
+ raise Exception("Multiple matching host found.")
+ server = s
+ zone = z
+
+ if not server:
+ raise Exception("No matching host was found")
+
+ env = os.environ.copy()
+ env["HOST"] = server.name
+ if zone.is_zone():
+ env["ZONE"] = zone.name
+ env["IP"] = str(server.ip)
+ name = f'testnet-{zone.name}-{server.name}'
+
+ if len(cmd) == 0:
+ cmd = [os.getenv("SHELL") or "/bin/sh"]
+ os.execve("/bin/env", ["/bin/env", "ip", "netns" , "exec", name ] + cmd, env)
+
+
+def destroy():
+ for ns in netns.listnetns():
+ if ns.startswith("testnet-"):
+ subprocess.run(f"ip netns pids {ns} | xargs -r kill", check=True, shell=True)
+ netns.remove(ns)
+ os.remove(".current_state.yml")
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ if len(sys.argv) < 2:
+ print("""Usage:
+ mk-testnet create [config_path] # create a new network. config_path defailt to config.yml
+ mk-testnet run-all <cmd> [args...] # run a command as each host. set the IP, NAME and ZONE environment variables
+ mk-testnet run <name> [cmd [args...]] # run command in host named <name>. Use zonename:name if multiple zones hosts server with same name. If cmd is empty, run a shell
+ mk-testnet destroy # destroy the current environment""")
+ exit()
+ cmd = sys.argv[1]
+ if cmd == "create":
+ create(sys.argv[2] if len(sys.argv) > 2 else "config.yml")
+ elif cmd == "run-all":
+ runall(sys.argv[2:])
+ elif cmd == "run":
+ run(sys.argv[2], sys.argv[3:])
+ elif cmd == "destroy":
+ destroy()
+ else:
+ raise Exception(f"Unknown command: {cmd}")