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+defmodule Shard.Manager do
+ @moduledoc"""
+ Maintains several important tables :
+
+ - :peer_db
+
+ List of
+ { id, {conn_pid, con_start, conn_n_msg} | nil, ip, port, last_seen }
+
+ - :shard_db
+
+ List of
+ { id, manifest, pid | nil }
+
+ - :shard_procs
+
+ List of
+ { {id, path}, pid }
+
+ - :shard_peer_db
+
+ Mult-list of
+ { shard_id, peer_id }
+
+
+ And an internal table :
+
+ - :outbox
+
+ Multi-list of
+ { peer_id, message }
+
+ """
+
+ use GenServer
+
+ require Logger
+
+ def start_link(my_port) do
+ GenServer.start_link(__MODULE__, my_port, name: __MODULE__)
+ end
+
+ def init(my_port) do
+ :ets.new(:peer_db, [:set, :protected, :named_table])
+ :ets.new(:shard_db, [:set, :protected, :named_table])
+ :ets.new(:shard_procs, [:set, :protected, :named_table])
+ :ets.new(:shard_peer_db, [:bag, :protected, :named_table])
+ outbox = :ets.new(:outbox, [:bag, :private])
+
+ {:ok, %{my_port: my_port, outbox: outbox} }
+ end
+
+ def handle_call({:register, shard_id, manifest, pid}, _from, state) do
+ will_live = case :ets.lookup(:shard_db, shard_id) do
+ [{ ^shard_id, _, pid }] -> not Process.alive?(pid)
+ _ -> true
+ end
+ reply = if will_live do
+ Process.monitor(pid)
+ :ets.insert(:shard_db, {shard_id, manifest, pid})
+ :ok
+ else
+ :redundant
+ end
+ {:reply, reply, state}
+ end
+
+ def handle_cast({:dispatch_to, shard_id, path, pid}, state) do
+ :ets.insert(:shard_procs, { {shard_id, path}, pid })
+ Process.monitor(pid)
+ {:noreply, state}
+ end
+
+ def handle_cast({:interested, peer_id, shards}, state) do
+ for shard_id <- shards do
+ case :ets.lookup(:shard_db, shard_id) do
+ [{ ^shard_id, _, pid }] ->
+ :ets.insert(:shard_peer_db, {shard_id, peer_id})
+ GenServer.cast(pid, {:interested, peer_id})
+ [] -> nil
+ end
+ end
+ {:noreply, state}
+ end
+
+ def handle_cast({:not_interested, peer_id, shard_id}, state) do
+ :ets.match_delete(:shard_peer_db, {shard_id, peer_id})
+ {:noreply, state}
+ end
+
+ def handle_cast({:shard_peer_db_insert, shard_id, peer_id}, state) do
+ :ets.insert(:shard_peer_db, {shard_id, peer_id})
+ {:noreply, state}
+ end
+
+ def handle_cast({:peer_up, pk, pid, ip, port}, state) do
+ for [pk2] <- :ets.match(:peer_db, {:'$1', :_, ip, port}) do
+ if pk2 != pk do
+ # obsolete peer information
+ :ets.delete(:peer_db, pk2)
+ :ets.match_delete(:shard_peer_db, {:_, pk2})
+ end
+ end
+ :ets.insert(:peer_db, {pk, pid, ip, port})
+
+ # Send interested message for all our shards
+ id_list = (for {id, _, _} <- :ets.tab2list(:shard_db), do: id)
+ GenServer.cast(pid, {:send_msg, {:interested, id_list}})
+
+ # Send queued messages
+ for {_, msg, _} <- :ets.lookup(state.outbox, pk) do
+ GenServer.cast(pid, {:send_msg, msg})
+ end
+ :ets.delete(state.outbox, pk)
+
+ {:noreply, state}
+ end
+
+ def handle_cast({:peer_down, pk, ip, port}, state) do
+ :ets.insert(:peer_db, {pk, nil, ip, port})
+ {:noreply, state}
+ end
+
+ def handle_cast({:connect_and_send, peer_id, msg}, state) do
+ case :ets.lookup(:peer_db, peer_id) do
+ [{^peer_id, nil, ip, port}] ->
+ add_peer(ip, port, state)
+ currtime = System.os_time :second
+ :ets.insert(state.outbox, {peer_id, msg, currtime})
+ outbox_cleanup = [{{:_, :_, :'$1'},
+ [{:<, :'$1', currtime - 60}],
+ [:'$1']}]
+ :ets.select_delete(state.outbox, outbox_cleanup)
+ _ ->
+ Logger.info "Dropping message #{inspect msg} for peer #{inspect peer_id}: peer not in database"
+ end
+ {:noreply, state}
+ end
+
+ def handle_cast({:try_connect, pk_list}, state) do
+ for pk <- pk_list do
+ case :ets.lookup(:peer_db, pk) do
+ [{^pk, nil, ip, port}] ->
+ add_peer(ip, port, state)
+ _ -> nil
+ end
+ end
+ {:noreply, state}
+ end
+
+ def handle_cast({:add_peer, ip, port}, state) do
+ add_peer(ip, port, state)
+ {:noreply, state}
+ end
+
+ def handle_info({:DOWN, _, :process, pid, _}, state) do
+ :ets.match_delete(:shard_procs, {:_, pid})
+ {:noreply, state}
+ end
+
+ defp add_peer(ip, port, state) do
+ spawn fn ->
+ case :gen_tcp.connect(ip, port, [:binary, packet: 2, active: false]) do
+ {:ok, client} ->
+ {:ok, pid} = DynamicSupervisor.start_child(Shard.DynamicSupervisor, {SNet.TCPConn, %{socket: client, my_port: state.my_port}})
+ :ok = :gen_tcp.controlling_process(client, pid)
+ _ ->
+ Logger.info "Could not connect to #{inspect ip}:#{port}, some messages may be dropped"
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+
+ # ================
+ # PUBLIC INTERFACE
+ # ================
+
+
+ @doc"""
+ Connect to a peer specified by ip address and port
+ """
+ def add_peer(ip, port) do
+ GenServer.cast(__MODULE__, {:add_peer, ip, port})
+ end
+
+ @doc"""
+ Send message to a peer specified by peer id
+ """
+ def send(peer_id, msg) do
+ case :ets.lookup(:peer_db, peer_id) do
+ [{ ^peer_id, pid, _, _}] when pid != nil->
+ GenServer.cast(pid, {:send_msg, msg})
+ _ ->
+ GenServer.cast(__MODULE__, {:connect_and_send, peer_id, msg})
+ end
+ end
+
+ @doc"""
+ Dispatch incoming message to correct shard process
+ """
+ def dispatch(peer_id, {shard_id, path, msg}) do
+ case :ets.lookup(:shard_db, shard_id) do
+ [] ->
+ __MODULE__.send(peer_id, {:not_interested, shard_id})
+ [_] ->
+ case :ets.match(:shard_peer_db, {shard_id, peer_id}) do
+ [] ->
+ GenServer.cast(__MODULE__, {:shard_peer_db_insert, shard_id, peer_id})
+ _ -> nil
+ end
+ case :ets.lookup(:shard_procs, {shard_id, path}) do
+ [{ {^shard_id, ^path}, pid }] ->
+ GenServer.cast(pid, {:msg, peer_id, shard_id, path, msg})
+ [] ->
+ Logger.info("Warning: dropping message for #{inspect shard_id}/#{inspect path}, no handler running.\n\t#{inspect msg}")
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def dispatch(peer_id, {:interested, shards}) do
+ GenServer.cast(__MODULE__, {:interested, peer_id, shards})
+ end
+
+ def dispatch(peer_id, {:not_interested, shard}) do
+ GenServer.cast(__MODULE__, {:not_interested, peer_id, shard})
+ end
+
+ @doc"""
+ Register a process as the main process for a shard.
+
+ Returns either :ok or :redundant, in which case the process must exit.
+ """
+ def register(shard_id, manifest, pid) do
+ GenServer.call(__MODULE__, {:register, shard_id, manifest, pid})
+ end
+
+ @doc"""
+ Register a process as the handler for shard packets for a given path.
+ """
+ def dispatch_to(shard_id, path, pid) do
+ GenServer.cast(__MODULE__, {:dispatch_to, shard_id, path, pid})
+ end
+end