From 2794234da2de0541de4a08d05081d3bb6431ce65 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Auvolat Date: Tue, 26 Sep 2023 11:52:41 +0200 Subject: Write readme --- README.md | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 64 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'README.md') diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 52dab70..1ef9c4d 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -3,20 +3,22 @@ Datagengo (データ言語) is a new (experimental) method for learning japanese kanji. Datagengo is an algorimically-generated list of lessons, each containing a batch of 20 kanji and just enough example sentences to learn those kanji in context. -The crux of the method consists in memorizing a set of sentences that make use of these kanji and writing them down repeatedly on paper. +The crux of the method consists in memorizing the example sentences and writing them down repeatedly on paper. Lessons are in increasing difficulty according to JLPT levels and school grade indicated in [KANJIDIC2](http://www.edrdg.org/wiki/index.php/KANJIDIC_Project) (the JLPT levels used are the old levels N4-N1 and not the new levels, see [this document](https://jlpt.jp/e/reference/pdf/guide2011_e_02.pdf) for correspondence). Example sentences are sourced from the [Tanaka corpus](http://www.edrdg.org/wiki/index.php/Tanaka_Corpus). -## How to study a lesson +## How to use Datagengo + +### How to study a lesson **High-level overview:** 1. Write down the 20 kanji for each lesson. 2. Write down all of the example sentences in the lesson from memory. 3. Check what you did. -4. Rinse and repeat. +4. Repeat every day for about 10 days. **Detailed explanation:** @@ -44,8 +46,65 @@ Example sentences are sourced from the [Tanaka corpus](http://www.edrdg.org/wiki The overall process takes 10 to 15 minutes per lesson, sometimes less, sometimes more. Each lesson will take less and less time as you repeat it. -## Planning your study - +### Planning your study + +I recommend studying each lesson for 10 to 12 days, every day, and adding a new +lesson about every three or four days. This means that you will have 3 or 4 +lessons to study each day, which takes me between 30 and 45 minutes total +(that's why I'm suggesting that you write down the time when you +start/finish!). + +If you are having a harder time memorizing the kanji and the sentences, you can +adapt the schedule to your learning speed. Here are some examples: + +- Slowest: study each lesson for 12 days, add a new lesson every 6 days (average 2 lessons to study every day). +- Slow: study each lesson for 10 to 12 days, add a new lesson every 5 days (average 2 lessons to study every day). +- Medium: study each lesson for 10 to 12 days, add a new lesson every 4 days (average 2-3 lessons to study every day). +- Fast: study each lesson for 10 to 12 days, add a new lesson every 3 days (average 3-4 lessons to study every day). +- Extra-fast: study each lesson for 8 to 10 days, add a new lesson every 2 days (average 4-5 lessons to study every day). + +The two parameters can be tuned separately according to your needs: + +- How many days you will keep studying each lesson: you can reduce this + if you feel that the last repetitions are becoming boring/useless, but those + last repetitions will also become very fast and it's always good to do them + as practice. + +- How frequently you add a new lesson: being consistent with this will help you + plan long-term. For instance if you are on average adding one lesson every 6 + days you will know all JLPT N2 kanji within a year, and if you consistently + add a new lesson every 4 days you will know all JLPT N1 kanji in slightly + over one year. + +**Note that 65 JLPT N1 *jōyō* kanji, as well as 186 *jinmeiyō* kanji also +marked for N1 in KANJIDIC2, did not have an example sentence in the Tanaka +corpus and are therefore not included in Datagengo.** The list can be found +below the batch list in the level list, in the "missing chars" column, in rows +N1a and N1b for the *jōyō* kanji and N1-9 for the *jinmeiyō* kanji. You might +want to study at least the 65 *jōyō* kanji separately before attempting to pass +JLPT N1. + +### Which lessons should I learn? + +Here is how the lessons are organized, currently: + +- 000 to 005: old JLPT N4, current JLPT N5 +- 005 to 014: old JLPT N3, current JLPT N4 +- 014 to 051: JLPT N2 + - Lessons 014 to 043 (marked N2a) contain kanji learnt in Japanese elementary school. + - Lessons 043 to 051 (marked N2b) contain kanji learnt in Japanese high school. +- 051 to 098: JLPT N1 + - Lessons 051 to 058 (marked N1a) contain kanji learnt in Japanese elementary school. + - Lessons 058 to 095 (marked N1b) contain kanji learnt in Japanese high school. + - Lessons 095 to 098 (marked N1-9) contain *jinmeiyō* kanji (for use in names). +- 098 to 105 (marked N0a and N0b): extra *jōyō* kanji not part of JLPT but learnt in Japanese elementary or high school +- 105 to 114 (marked N0-9): extra *jinmeiyō* kanji +- 114 to 126 (marked N0+): even more kanji, not part of JLPT, *jōyō* or *jinmeiyō* + +If you are studying for advanced levels, make sure to check the character table +below the lesson list, and in particular the "missing chars" column, to know +all characters for which no example sentences were found in the Tanaka corpus +and which are therefore not included in Datagengo. ## Why this method? -- cgit v1.2.3