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authorAlex Auvolat <alex.auvolat@ens.fr>2014-12-06 23:15:06 +0100
committerAlex Auvolat <alex.auvolat@ens.fr>2014-12-06 23:15:06 +0100
commitacc786cb5805d057932ada3e7c571bb8e901cd67 (patch)
treefe6a9da99a9c5492f1004363a2a1a7aa8bfc8fed /kernel/l0/gdt.c
parent0b5d6568c468075b6c1a2de065332b270345611b (diff)
downloadkogata-acc786cb5805d057932ada3e7c571bb8e901cd67.tar.gz
kogata-acc786cb5805d057932ada3e7c571bb8e901cd67.zip
Begin review of taking model : making things thread safe.
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/l0/gdt.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/l0/gdt.c67
1 files changed, 61 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/l0/gdt.c b/kernel/l0/gdt.c
index 9ed5210..eadde5f 100644
--- a/kernel/l0/gdt.c
+++ b/kernel/l0/gdt.c
@@ -3,11 +3,66 @@
#define GDT_ENTRIES 6 // The contents of each entry is defined in gdt_init.
+/* One entry of the table */
+struct gdt_entry {
+ uint16_t limit_low;
+ uint16_t base_low;
+ uint8_t base_middle;
+ uint8_t access;
+ uint8_t granularity;
+ uint8_t base_high;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+typedef struct gdt_entry gdt_entry_t;
+
+/* Structure defining the whole table : address and size (in bytes). */
+struct gdt_ptr {
+ uint16_t limit;
+ uint32_t base;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+typedef struct gdt_ptr gdt_ptr_t;
+
+/* The TSS is used for hardware multitasking.
+ We don't use that, but we still need a TSS so that user mode process exceptions
+ can be handled correctly by the kernel. */
+struct tss_entry {
+ uint32_t prev_tss; // The previous TSS - if we used hardware task switching this would form a linked list.
+ uint32_t esp0; // The stack pointer to load when we change to kernel mode.
+ uint32_t ss0; // The stack segment to load when we change to kernel mode.
+ uint32_t esp1; // Unused...
+ uint32_t ss1;
+ uint32_t esp2;
+ uint32_t ss2;
+ uint32_t cr3;
+ uint32_t eip;
+ uint32_t eflags;
+ uint32_t eax;
+ uint32_t ecx;
+ uint32_t edx;
+ uint32_t ebx;
+ uint32_t esp;
+ uint32_t ebp;
+ uint32_t esi;
+ uint32_t edi;
+ uint32_t es; // The value to load into ES when we change to kernel mode.
+ uint32_t cs; // The value to load into CS when we change to kernel mode.
+ uint32_t ss; // The value to load into SS when we change to kernel mode.
+ uint32_t ds; // The value to load into DS when we change to kernel mode.
+ uint32_t fs; // The value to load into FS when we change to kernel mode.
+ uint32_t gs; // The value to load into GS when we change to kernel mode.
+ uint32_t ldt; // Unused...
+ uint16_t trap;
+ uint16_t iomap_base;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+typedef struct tss_entry tss_entry_t;
+
+// ========================= //
+// Actual definitions
+
static gdt_entry_t gdt_entries[GDT_ENTRIES];
static gdt_ptr_t gdt_ptr;
/* For internal use only. Writes one entry of the GDT with given parameters. */
-static void gdt_setGate(int num, uint32_t base, uint32_t limit, uint8_t access, uint8_t gran) {
+static void gdt_set_gate(int num, uint32_t base, uint32_t limit, uint8_t access, uint8_t gran) {
gdt_entries[num].base_low = (base & 0xFFFF);
gdt_entries[num].base_middle = (base >> 16) & 0xFF;
gdt_entries[num].base_high = (base >> 24) & 0xFF;
@@ -23,11 +78,11 @@ void gdt_init() {
gdt_ptr.limit = (sizeof(gdt_entry_t) * GDT_ENTRIES) - 1;
gdt_ptr.base = (uint32_t)&gdt_entries;
- gdt_setGate(0, 0, 0, 0, 0); //Null segment
- gdt_setGate(1, 0, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x9A, 0xCF); //Kernel code segment 0x08
- gdt_setGate(2, 0, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x92, 0xCF); //Kernel data segment 0x10
- gdt_setGate(3, 0, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFA, 0xCF); //User code segment 0x18
- gdt_setGate(4, 0, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xF2, 0xCF); //User data segment 0x20
+ gdt_set_gate(0, 0, 0, 0, 0); //Null segment
+ gdt_set_gate(1, 0, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x9A, 0xCF); //Kernel code segment 0x08
+ gdt_set_gate(2, 0, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x92, 0xCF); //Kernel data segment 0x10
+ gdt_set_gate(3, 0, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFA, 0xCF); //User code segment 0x18
+ gdt_set_gate(4, 0, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xF2, 0xCF); //User data segment 0x20
asm volatile ("lgdt %0"::"m"(gdt_ptr):"memory");
}