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-rw-r--r--src/rpc/layout/history.rs312
1 files changed, 312 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/rpc/layout/history.rs b/src/rpc/layout/history.rs
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+use std::collections::HashSet;
+
+use garage_util::crdt::{Crdt, Lww, LwwMap};
+use garage_util::data::*;
+use garage_util::encode::nonversioned_encode;
+use garage_util::error::*;
+
+use super::*;
+use crate::replication_mode::*;
+
+impl LayoutHistory {
+ pub fn new(replication_factor: ReplicationFactor) -> Self {
+ let version = LayoutVersion::new(replication_factor.into());
+
+ let staging = LayoutStaging {
+ parameters: Lww::<LayoutParameters>::new(version.parameters),
+ roles: LwwMap::new(),
+ };
+
+ LayoutHistory {
+ versions: vec![version],
+ old_versions: vec![],
+ update_trackers: Default::default(),
+ staging: Lww::raw(0, staging),
+ }
+ }
+
+ // ------------------ who stores what now? ---------------
+
+ /// Returns the layout version with the highest number
+ pub fn current(&self) -> &LayoutVersion {
+ self.versions.last().as_ref().unwrap()
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the version number of the oldest layout version still active
+ pub fn min_stored(&self) -> u64 {
+ self.versions.first().as_ref().unwrap().version
+ }
+
+ /// Calculate the set of all nodes that have a role (gateway or storage)
+ /// in one of the currently active layout versions
+ pub fn get_all_nodes(&self) -> Vec<Uuid> {
+ if self.versions.len() == 1 {
+ self.versions[0].all_nodes().to_vec()
+ } else {
+ let set = self
+ .versions
+ .iter()
+ .flat_map(|x| x.all_nodes())
+ .collect::<HashSet<_>>();
+ set.into_iter().copied().collect::<Vec<_>>()
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Calculate the set of all nodes that are configured to store data
+ /// in one of the currently active layout versions
+ pub(crate) fn get_all_nongateway_nodes(&self) -> Vec<Uuid> {
+ if self.versions.len() == 1 {
+ self.versions[0].nongateway_nodes().to_vec()
+ } else {
+ let set = self
+ .versions
+ .iter()
+ .flat_map(|x| x.nongateway_nodes())
+ .collect::<HashSet<_>>();
+ set.into_iter().copied().collect::<Vec<_>>()
+ }
+ }
+
+ // ---- housekeeping (all invoked by LayoutHelper) ----
+
+ pub(crate) fn keep_current_version_only(&mut self) {
+ while self.versions.len() > 1 {
+ let removed = self.versions.remove(0);
+ self.old_versions.push(removed);
+ }
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn cleanup_old_versions(&mut self) {
+ // If there are invalid versions before valid versions, remove them
+ if self.versions.len() > 1 && self.current().check().is_ok() {
+ while self.versions.len() > 1 && self.versions.first().unwrap().check().is_err() {
+ let removed = self.versions.remove(0);
+ info!(
+ "Layout history: pruning old invalid version {}",
+ removed.version
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ // If there are old versions that no one is reading from anymore,
+ // remove them (keep them in self.old_versions).
+ // ASSUMPTION: we only care about where nodes in the current layout version
+ // are reading from, as we assume older nodes are being discarded.
+ let current_nodes = &self.current().node_id_vec;
+ let min_version = self.min_stored();
+ let sync_ack_map_min = self
+ .update_trackers
+ .sync_ack_map
+ .min_among(current_nodes, min_version);
+ while self.min_stored() < sync_ack_map_min {
+ assert!(self.versions.len() > 1);
+ let removed = self.versions.remove(0);
+ info!(
+ "Layout history: moving version {} to old_versions",
+ removed.version
+ );
+ self.old_versions.push(removed);
+ }
+
+ while self.old_versions.len() > OLD_VERSION_COUNT {
+ let removed = self.old_versions.remove(0);
+ info!("Layout history: removing old_version {}", removed.version);
+ }
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn clamp_update_trackers(&mut self, nodes: &[Uuid]) {
+ let min_v = self.min_stored();
+ for node in nodes {
+ self.update_trackers.ack_map.set_max(*node, min_v);
+ self.update_trackers.sync_map.set_max(*node, min_v);
+ self.update_trackers.sync_ack_map.set_max(*node, min_v);
+ }
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn calculate_sync_map_min_with_quorum(
+ &self,
+ replication_factor: ReplicationFactor,
+ all_nongateway_nodes: &[Uuid],
+ ) -> u64 {
+ // This function calculates the minimum layout version from which
+ // it is safe to read if we want to maintain read-after-write consistency.
+ // In the general case the computation can be a bit expensive so
+ // we try to optimize it in several ways.
+
+ // If there is only one layout version, we know that's the one
+ // we need to read from.
+ if self.versions.len() == 1 {
+ return self.current().version;
+ }
+
+ let quorum = replication_factor.write_quorum(ConsistencyMode::Consistent);
+
+ let min_version = self.min_stored();
+ let global_min = self
+ .update_trackers
+ .sync_map
+ .min_among(all_nongateway_nodes, min_version);
+
+ // If the write quorums are equal to the total number of nodes,
+ // i.e. no writes can succeed while they are not written to all nodes,
+ // then we must in all case wait for all nodes to complete a sync.
+ // This is represented by reading from the layout with version
+ // number global_min, the smallest layout version for which all nodes
+ // have completed a sync.
+ if quorum == self.current().replication_factor {
+ return global_min;
+ }
+
+ // In the general case, we need to look at all write sets for all partitions,
+ // and find a safe layout version to read for that partition. We then
+ // take the minimum value among all partition as the safe layout version
+ // to read in all cases (the layout version to which all reads are directed).
+ let mut current_min = self.current().version;
+ let mut sets_done = HashSet::<Vec<Uuid>>::new();
+
+ for (_, p_hash) in self.current().partitions() {
+ for v in self.versions.iter() {
+ if v.version == self.current().version {
+ // We don't care about whether nodes in the latest layout version
+ // have completed a sync or not, as the sync is push-only
+ // and by definition nodes in the latest layout version do not
+ // hold data that must be pushed to nodes in the latest layout
+ // version, since that's the same version (any data that's
+ // already in the latest version is assumed to have been written
+ // by an operation that ensured a quorum of writes within
+ // that version).
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // Determine set of nodes for partition p in layout version v.
+ // Sort the node set to avoid duplicate computations.
+ let mut set = v
+ .nodes_of(&p_hash, v.replication_factor)
+ .collect::<Vec<Uuid>>();
+ set.sort();
+
+ // If this set was already processed, skip it.
+ if sets_done.contains(&set) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // Find the value of the sync update trackers that is the
+ // highest possible minimum within a quorum of nodes.
+ let mut sync_values = set
+ .iter()
+ .map(|x| self.update_trackers.sync_map.get(x, min_version))
+ .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+ sync_values.sort();
+ let set_min = sync_values[sync_values.len() - quorum];
+ if set_min < current_min {
+ current_min = set_min;
+ }
+ // defavorable case, we know we are at the smallest possible version,
+ // so we can stop early
+ assert!(current_min >= global_min);
+ if current_min == global_min {
+ return current_min;
+ }
+
+ // Add set to already processed sets
+ sets_done.insert(set);
+ }
+ }
+
+ current_min
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn calculate_trackers_hash(&self) -> Hash {
+ blake2sum(&nonversioned_encode(&self.update_trackers).unwrap()[..])
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn calculate_staging_hash(&self) -> Hash {
+ blake2sum(&nonversioned_encode(&self.staging).unwrap()[..])
+ }
+
+ // ================== updates to layout, public interface ===================
+
+ pub fn merge(&mut self, other: &LayoutHistory) -> bool {
+ let mut changed = false;
+
+ // Add any new versions to history
+ for v2 in other.versions.iter() {
+ if let Some(v1) = self.versions.iter().find(|v| v.version == v2.version) {
+ // Version is already present, check consistency
+ if v1 != v2 {
+ error!("Inconsistent layout histories: different layout compositions for version {}. Your cluster will be broken as long as this layout version is not replaced.", v2.version);
+ }
+ } else if self.versions.iter().all(|v| v.version != v2.version - 1) {
+ error!(
+ "Cannot receive new layout version {}, version {} is missing",
+ v2.version,
+ v2.version - 1
+ );
+ } else {
+ self.versions.push(v2.clone());
+ changed = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Merge trackers
+ let c = self.update_trackers.merge(&other.update_trackers);
+ changed = changed || c;
+
+ // Merge staged layout changes
+ if self.staging != other.staging {
+ let prev_staging = self.staging.clone();
+ self.staging.merge(&other.staging);
+ changed = changed || self.staging != prev_staging;
+ }
+
+ changed
+ }
+
+ pub fn apply_staged_changes(mut self, version: Option<u64>) -> Result<(Self, Message), Error> {
+ match version {
+ None => {
+ let error = r#"
+Please pass the new layout version number to ensure that you are writing the correct version of the cluster layout.
+To know the correct value of the new layout version, invoke `garage layout show` and review the proposed changes.
+ "#;
+ return Err(Error::Message(error.into()));
+ }
+ Some(v) => {
+ if v != self.current().version + 1 {
+ return Err(Error::Message("Invalid new layout version".into()));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Compute new version and add it to history
+ let (new_version, msg) = self
+ .current()
+ .clone()
+ .calculate_next_version(self.staging.get())?;
+
+ self.versions.push(new_version);
+ self.cleanup_old_versions();
+
+ // Reset the staged layout changes
+ self.staging.update(LayoutStaging {
+ parameters: self.staging.get().parameters.clone(),
+ roles: LwwMap::new(),
+ });
+
+ Ok((self, msg))
+ }
+
+ pub fn revert_staged_changes(mut self) -> Result<Self, Error> {
+ self.staging.update(LayoutStaging {
+ parameters: Lww::new(self.current().parameters),
+ roles: LwwMap::new(),
+ });
+
+ Ok(self)
+ }
+
+ pub fn check(&self) -> Result<(), String> {
+ // TODO: anything more ?
+ self.current().check()
+ }
+}