diff options
author | Alex <alex@adnab.me> | 2023-10-10 13:28:28 +0000 |
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committer | Alex <alex@adnab.me> | 2023-10-10 13:28:28 +0000 |
commit | e6df7089a19d06696ac2178a4dae7ac9f27fd55e (patch) | |
tree | e1f7120d582f67fd104dc8e746d883befffb4daa /src | |
parent | e75fe2157d0973eb4320bbc87be5e54a1cb91a63 (diff) | |
parent | 952c9570c494468643353ee1ae9052b510353665 (diff) | |
download | garage-e6df7089a19d06696ac2178a4dae7ac9f27fd55e.tar.gz garage-e6df7089a19d06696ac2178a4dae7ac9f27fd55e.zip |
Merge pull request 'Garage v0.9' (#473) from next into main
Reviewed-on: https://git.deuxfleurs.fr/Deuxfleurs/garage/pulls/473
Diffstat (limited to 'src')
78 files changed, 6015 insertions, 1954 deletions
diff --git a/src/api/Cargo.toml b/src/api/Cargo.toml index cb9e2e55..e8cbc1c8 100644 --- a/src/api/Cargo.toml +++ b/src/api/Cargo.toml @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ [package] name = "garage_api" -version = "0.8.4" +version = "0.9.0" authors = ["Alex Auvolat <alex@adnab.me>"] edition = "2018" license = "AGPL-3.0" diff --git a/src/api/admin/api_server.rs b/src/api/admin/api_server.rs index 6f1e44e5..4779f924 100644 --- a/src/api/admin/api_server.rs +++ b/src/api/admin/api_server.rs @@ -25,7 +25,8 @@ use crate::admin::bucket::*; use crate::admin::cluster::*; use crate::admin::error::*; use crate::admin::key::*; -use crate::admin::router::{Authorization, Endpoint}; +use crate::admin::router_v0; +use crate::admin::router_v1::{Authorization, Endpoint}; use crate::helpers::host_to_bucket; pub struct AdminApiServer { @@ -229,7 +230,12 @@ impl ApiHandler for AdminApiServer { type Error = Error; fn parse_endpoint(&self, req: &Request<Body>) -> Result<Endpoint, Error> { - Endpoint::from_request(req) + if req.uri().path().starts_with("/v0/") { + let endpoint_v0 = router_v0::Endpoint::from_request(req)?; + Endpoint::from_v0(endpoint_v0) + } else { + Endpoint::from_request(req) + } } async fn handle( @@ -276,8 +282,13 @@ impl ApiHandler for AdminApiServer { Endpoint::RevertClusterLayout => handle_revert_cluster_layout(&self.garage, req).await, // Keys Endpoint::ListKeys => handle_list_keys(&self.garage).await, - Endpoint::GetKeyInfo { id, search } => { - handle_get_key_info(&self.garage, id, search).await + Endpoint::GetKeyInfo { + id, + search, + show_secret_key, + } => { + let show_secret_key = show_secret_key.map(|x| x == "true").unwrap_or(false); + handle_get_key_info(&self.garage, id, search, show_secret_key).await } Endpoint::CreateKey => handle_create_key(&self.garage, req).await, Endpoint::ImportKey => handle_import_key(&self.garage, req).await, diff --git a/src/api/admin/bucket.rs b/src/api/admin/bucket.rs index f0a4a9e7..17f46c30 100644 --- a/src/api/admin/bucket.rs +++ b/src/api/admin/bucket.rs @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ use garage_model::bucket_alias_table::*; use garage_model::bucket_table::*; use garage_model::garage::Garage; use garage_model::permission::*; +use garage_model::s3::mpu_table; use garage_model::s3::object_table::*; use crate::admin::error::*; @@ -124,6 +125,14 @@ async fn bucket_info_results( .map(|x| x.filtered_values(&garage.system.ring.borrow())) .unwrap_or_default(); + let mpu_counters = garage + .mpu_counter_table + .table + .get(&bucket_id, &EmptyKey) + .await? + .map(|x| x.filtered_values(&garage.system.ring.borrow())) + .unwrap_or_default(); + let mut relevant_keys = HashMap::new(); for (k, _) in bucket .state @@ -208,12 +217,12 @@ async fn bucket_info_results( } }) .collect::<Vec<_>>(), - objects: counters.get(OBJECTS).cloned().unwrap_or_default(), - bytes: counters.get(BYTES).cloned().unwrap_or_default(), - unfinished_uploads: counters - .get(UNFINISHED_UPLOADS) - .cloned() - .unwrap_or_default(), + objects: *counters.get(OBJECTS).unwrap_or(&0), + bytes: *counters.get(BYTES).unwrap_or(&0), + unfinished_uploads: *counters.get(UNFINISHED_UPLOADS).unwrap_or(&0), + unfinished_multipart_uploads: *mpu_counters.get(mpu_table::UPLOADS).unwrap_or(&0), + unfinished_multipart_upload_parts: *mpu_counters.get(mpu_table::PARTS).unwrap_or(&0), + unfinished_multipart_upload_bytes: *mpu_counters.get(mpu_table::BYTES).unwrap_or(&0), quotas: ApiBucketQuotas { max_size: quotas.max_size, max_objects: quotas.max_objects, @@ -235,6 +244,9 @@ struct GetBucketInfoResult { objects: i64, bytes: i64, unfinished_uploads: i64, + unfinished_multipart_uploads: i64, + unfinished_multipart_upload_parts: i64, + unfinished_multipart_upload_bytes: i64, quotas: ApiBucketQuotas, } diff --git a/src/api/admin/cluster.rs b/src/api/admin/cluster.rs index 98bf2b5a..c8107b82 100644 --- a/src/api/admin/cluster.rs +++ b/src/api/admin/cluster.rs @@ -1,14 +1,13 @@ -use std::collections::HashMap; use std::net::SocketAddr; use std::sync::Arc; -use hyper::{Body, Request, Response, StatusCode}; +use hyper::{Body, Request, Response}; use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize}; use garage_util::crdt::*; use garage_util::data::*; -use garage_rpc::layout::*; +use garage_rpc::layout; use garage_model::garage::Garage; @@ -26,26 +25,37 @@ pub async fn handle_get_cluster_status(garage: &Arc<Garage>) -> Result<Response< .system .get_known_nodes() .into_iter() - .map(|i| { - ( - hex::encode(i.id), - KnownNodeResp { - addr: i.addr, - is_up: i.is_up, - last_seen_secs_ago: i.last_seen_secs_ago, - hostname: i.status.hostname, - }, - ) + .map(|i| KnownNodeResp { + id: hex::encode(i.id), + addr: i.addr, + is_up: i.is_up, + last_seen_secs_ago: i.last_seen_secs_ago, + hostname: i.status.hostname, }) .collect(), - layout: get_cluster_layout(garage), + layout: format_cluster_layout(&garage.system.get_cluster_layout()), }; Ok(json_ok_response(&res)?) } pub async fn handle_get_cluster_health(garage: &Arc<Garage>) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { + use garage_rpc::system::ClusterHealthStatus; let health = garage.system.health(); + let health = ClusterHealth { + status: match health.status { + ClusterHealthStatus::Healthy => "healthy", + ClusterHealthStatus::Degraded => "degraded", + ClusterHealthStatus::Unavailable => "unavailable", + }, + known_nodes: health.known_nodes, + connected_nodes: health.connected_nodes, + storage_nodes: health.storage_nodes, + storage_nodes_ok: health.storage_nodes_ok, + partitions: health.partitions, + partitions_quorum: health.partitions_quorum, + partitions_all_ok: health.partitions_all_ok, + }; Ok(json_ok_response(&health)?) } @@ -74,33 +84,68 @@ pub async fn handle_connect_cluster_nodes( } pub async fn handle_get_cluster_layout(garage: &Arc<Garage>) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { - let res = get_cluster_layout(garage); + let res = format_cluster_layout(&garage.system.get_cluster_layout()); Ok(json_ok_response(&res)?) } -fn get_cluster_layout(garage: &Arc<Garage>) -> GetClusterLayoutResponse { - let layout = garage.system.get_cluster_layout(); +fn format_cluster_layout(layout: &layout::ClusterLayout) -> GetClusterLayoutResponse { + let roles = layout + .roles + .items() + .iter() + .filter_map(|(k, _, v)| v.0.clone().map(|x| (k, x))) + .map(|(k, v)| NodeRoleResp { + id: hex::encode(k), + zone: v.zone.clone(), + capacity: v.capacity, + tags: v.tags.clone(), + }) + .collect::<Vec<_>>(); + + let staged_role_changes = layout + .staging_roles + .items() + .iter() + .filter(|(k, _, v)| layout.roles.get(k) != Some(v)) + .map(|(k, _, v)| match &v.0 { + None => NodeRoleChange { + id: hex::encode(k), + action: NodeRoleChangeEnum::Remove { remove: true }, + }, + Some(r) => NodeRoleChange { + id: hex::encode(k), + action: NodeRoleChangeEnum::Update { + zone: r.zone.clone(), + capacity: r.capacity, + tags: r.tags.clone(), + }, + }, + }) + .collect::<Vec<_>>(); GetClusterLayoutResponse { version: layout.version, - roles: layout - .roles - .items() - .iter() - .filter(|(_, _, v)| v.0.is_some()) - .map(|(k, _, v)| (hex::encode(k), v.0.clone())) - .collect(), - staged_role_changes: layout - .staging - .items() - .iter() - .filter(|(k, _, v)| layout.roles.get(k) != Some(v)) - .map(|(k, _, v)| (hex::encode(k), v.0.clone())) - .collect(), + roles, + staged_role_changes, } } +// ---- + +#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Serialize)] +#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")] +pub struct ClusterHealth { + status: &'static str, + known_nodes: usize, + connected_nodes: usize, + storage_nodes: usize, + storage_nodes_ok: usize, + partitions: usize, + partitions_quorum: usize, + partitions_all_ok: usize, +} + #[derive(Serialize)] #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")] struct GetClusterStatusResponse { @@ -109,11 +154,19 @@ struct GetClusterStatusResponse { garage_features: Option<&'static [&'static str]>, rust_version: &'static str, db_engine: String, - known_nodes: HashMap<String, KnownNodeResp>, + known_nodes: Vec<KnownNodeResp>, + layout: GetClusterLayoutResponse, +} + +#[derive(Serialize)] +#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")] +struct ApplyClusterLayoutResponse { + message: Vec<String>, layout: GetClusterLayoutResponse, } #[derive(Serialize)] +#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")] struct ConnectClusterNodesResponse { success: bool, error: Option<String>, @@ -123,18 +176,31 @@ struct ConnectClusterNodesResponse { #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")] struct GetClusterLayoutResponse { version: u64, - roles: HashMap<String, Option<NodeRole>>, - staged_role_changes: HashMap<String, Option<NodeRole>>, + roles: Vec<NodeRoleResp>, + staged_role_changes: Vec<NodeRoleChange>, } #[derive(Serialize)] +#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")] +struct NodeRoleResp { + id: String, + zone: String, + capacity: Option<u64>, + tags: Vec<String>, +} + +#[derive(Serialize)] +#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")] struct KnownNodeResp { + id: String, addr: SocketAddr, is_up: bool, last_seen_secs_ago: Option<u64>, hostname: String, } +// ---- update functions ---- + pub async fn handle_update_cluster_layout( garage: &Arc<Garage>, req: Request<Body>, @@ -144,22 +210,35 @@ pub async fn handle_update_cluster_layout( let mut layout = garage.system.get_cluster_layout(); let mut roles = layout.roles.clone(); - roles.merge(&layout.staging); + roles.merge(&layout.staging_roles); - for (node, role) in updates { - let node = hex::decode(node).ok_or_bad_request("Invalid node identifier")?; + for change in updates { + let node = hex::decode(&change.id).ok_or_bad_request("Invalid node identifier")?; let node = Uuid::try_from(&node).ok_or_bad_request("Invalid node identifier")?; + let new_role = match change.action { + NodeRoleChangeEnum::Remove { remove: true } => None, + NodeRoleChangeEnum::Update { + zone, + capacity, + tags, + } => Some(layout::NodeRole { + zone, + capacity, + tags, + }), + _ => return Err(Error::bad_request("Invalid layout change")), + }; + layout - .staging - .merge(&roles.update_mutator(node, NodeRoleV(role))); + .staging_roles + .merge(&roles.update_mutator(node, layout::NodeRoleV(new_role))); } garage.system.update_cluster_layout(&layout).await?; - Ok(Response::builder() - .status(StatusCode::NO_CONTENT) - .body(Body::empty())?) + let res = format_cluster_layout(&layout); + Ok(json_ok_response(&res)?) } pub async fn handle_apply_cluster_layout( @@ -169,12 +248,15 @@ pub async fn handle_apply_cluster_layout( let param = parse_json_body::<ApplyRevertLayoutRequest>(req).await?; let layout = garage.system.get_cluster_layout(); - let layout = layout.apply_staged_changes(Some(param.version))?; + let (layout, msg) = layout.apply_staged_changes(Some(param.version))?; + garage.system.update_cluster_layout(&layout).await?; - Ok(Response::builder() - .status(StatusCode::NO_CONTENT) - .body(Body::empty())?) + let res = ApplyClusterLayoutResponse { + message: msg, + layout: format_cluster_layout(&layout), + }; + Ok(json_ok_response(&res)?) } pub async fn handle_revert_cluster_layout( @@ -187,14 +269,39 @@ pub async fn handle_revert_cluster_layout( let layout = layout.revert_staged_changes(Some(param.version))?; garage.system.update_cluster_layout(&layout).await?; - Ok(Response::builder() - .status(StatusCode::NO_CONTENT) - .body(Body::empty())?) + let res = format_cluster_layout(&layout); + Ok(json_ok_response(&res)?) } -type UpdateClusterLayoutRequest = HashMap<String, Option<NodeRole>>; +// ---- + +type UpdateClusterLayoutRequest = Vec<NodeRoleChange>; #[derive(Deserialize)] +#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")] struct ApplyRevertLayoutRequest { version: u64, } + +// ---- + +#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)] +#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")] +struct NodeRoleChange { + id: String, + #[serde(flatten)] + action: NodeRoleChangeEnum, +} + +#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)] +#[serde(untagged)] +enum NodeRoleChangeEnum { + #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")] + Remove { remove: bool }, + #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")] + Update { + zone: String, + capacity: Option<u64>, + tags: Vec<String>, + }, +} diff --git a/src/api/admin/key.rs b/src/api/admin/key.rs index d74ca361..8d1c6890 100644 --- a/src/api/admin/key.rs +++ b/src/api/admin/key.rs @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ use garage_model::garage::Garage; use garage_model::key_table::*; use crate::admin::error::*; -use crate::helpers::{json_ok_response, parse_json_body}; +use crate::helpers::{is_default, json_ok_response, parse_json_body}; pub async fn handle_list_keys(garage: &Arc<Garage>) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { let res = garage @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ pub async fn handle_list_keys(garage: &Arc<Garage>) -> Result<Response<Body>, Er } #[derive(Serialize)] +#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")] struct ListKeyResultItem { id: String, name: String, @@ -43,6 +44,7 @@ pub async fn handle_get_key_info( garage: &Arc<Garage>, id: Option<String>, search: Option<String>, + show_secret_key: bool, ) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { let key = if let Some(id) = id { garage.key_helper().get_existing_key(&id).await? @@ -55,7 +57,7 @@ pub async fn handle_get_key_info( unreachable!(); }; - key_info_results(garage, key).await + key_info_results(garage, key, show_secret_key).await } pub async fn handle_create_key( @@ -64,15 +66,16 @@ pub async fn handle_create_key( ) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { let req = parse_json_body::<CreateKeyRequest>(req).await?; - let key = Key::new(&req.name); + let key = Key::new(req.name.as_deref().unwrap_or("Unnamed key")); garage.key_table.insert(&key).await?; - key_info_results(garage, key).await + key_info_results(garage, key, true).await } #[derive(Deserialize)] +#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")] struct CreateKeyRequest { - name: String, + name: Option<String>, } pub async fn handle_import_key( @@ -86,10 +89,15 @@ pub async fn handle_import_key( return Err(Error::KeyAlreadyExists(req.access_key_id.to_string())); } - let imported_key = Key::import(&req.access_key_id, &req.secret_access_key, &req.name); + let imported_key = Key::import( + &req.access_key_id, + &req.secret_access_key, + req.name.as_deref().unwrap_or("Imported key"), + ) + .ok_or_bad_request("Invalid key format")?; garage.key_table.insert(&imported_key).await?; - key_info_results(garage, imported_key).await + key_info_results(garage, imported_key, false).await } #[derive(Deserialize)] @@ -97,7 +105,7 @@ pub async fn handle_import_key( struct ImportKeyRequest { access_key_id: String, secret_access_key: String, - name: String, + name: Option<String>, } pub async fn handle_update_key( @@ -127,10 +135,11 @@ pub async fn handle_update_key( garage.key_table.insert(&key).await?; - key_info_results(garage, key).await + key_info_results(garage, key, false).await } #[derive(Deserialize)] +#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")] struct UpdateKeyRequest { name: Option<String>, allow: Option<KeyPerm>, @@ -149,7 +158,11 @@ pub async fn handle_delete_key(garage: &Arc<Garage>, id: String) -> Result<Respo .body(Body::empty())?) } -async fn key_info_results(garage: &Arc<Garage>, key: Key) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { +async fn key_info_results( + garage: &Arc<Garage>, + key: Key, + show_secret: bool, +) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { let mut relevant_buckets = HashMap::new(); let key_state = key.state.as_option().unwrap(); @@ -178,7 +191,11 @@ async fn key_info_results(garage: &Arc<Garage>, key: Key) -> Result<Response<Bod let res = GetKeyInfoResult { name: key_state.name.get().clone(), access_key_id: key.key_id.clone(), - secret_access_key: key_state.secret_key.clone(), + secret_access_key: if show_secret { + Some(key_state.secret_key.clone()) + } else { + None + }, permissions: KeyPerm { create_bucket: *key_state.allow_create_bucket.get(), }, @@ -224,7 +241,8 @@ async fn key_info_results(garage: &Arc<Garage>, key: Key) -> Result<Response<Bod struct GetKeyInfoResult { name: String, access_key_id: String, - secret_access_key: String, + #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "is_default")] + secret_access_key: Option<String>, permissions: KeyPerm, buckets: Vec<KeyInfoBucketResult>, } @@ -246,6 +264,7 @@ struct KeyInfoBucketResult { } #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Default)] +#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")] pub(crate) struct ApiBucketKeyPerm { #[serde(default)] pub(crate) read: bool, diff --git a/src/api/admin/mod.rs b/src/api/admin/mod.rs index c4857c10..43a8c59c 100644 --- a/src/api/admin/mod.rs +++ b/src/api/admin/mod.rs @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ pub mod api_server; mod error; -mod router; +mod router_v0; +mod router_v1; mod bucket; mod cluster; diff --git a/src/api/admin/router.rs b/src/api/admin/router_v0.rs index 0225f18b..68676445 100644 --- a/src/api/admin/router.rs +++ b/src/api/admin/router_v0.rs @@ -5,12 +5,6 @@ use hyper::{Method, Request}; use crate::admin::error::*; use crate::router_macros::*; -pub enum Authorization { - None, - MetricsToken, - AdminToken, -} - router_match! {@func /// List of all Admin API endpoints. @@ -134,15 +128,6 @@ impl Endpoint { Ok(res) } - /// Get the kind of authorization which is required to perform the operation. - pub fn authorization_type(&self) -> Authorization { - match self { - Self::Health => Authorization::None, - Self::CheckDomain => Authorization::None, - Self::Metrics => Authorization::MetricsToken, - _ => Authorization::AdminToken, - } - } } generateQueryParameters! { diff --git a/src/api/admin/router_v1.rs b/src/api/admin/router_v1.rs new file mode 100644 index 00000000..cc5ff2ec --- /dev/null +++ b/src/api/admin/router_v1.rs @@ -0,0 +1,235 @@ +use std::borrow::Cow; + +use hyper::{Method, Request}; + +use crate::admin::error::*; +use crate::admin::router_v0; +use crate::router_macros::*; + +pub enum Authorization { + None, + MetricsToken, + AdminToken, +} + +router_match! {@func + +/// List of all Admin API endpoints. +#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)] +pub enum Endpoint { + Options, + CheckDomain, + Health, + Metrics, + GetClusterStatus, + GetClusterHealth, + ConnectClusterNodes, + // Layout + GetClusterLayout, + UpdateClusterLayout, + ApplyClusterLayout, + RevertClusterLayout, + // Keys + ListKeys, + CreateKey, + ImportKey, + GetKeyInfo { + id: Option<String>, + search: Option<String>, + show_secret_key: Option<String>, + }, + DeleteKey { + id: String, + }, + UpdateKey { + id: String, + }, + // Buckets + ListBuckets, + CreateBucket, + GetBucketInfo { + id: Option<String>, + global_alias: Option<String>, + }, + DeleteBucket { + id: String, + }, + UpdateBucket { + id: String, + }, + // Bucket-Key Permissions + BucketAllowKey, + BucketDenyKey, + // Bucket aliases + GlobalAliasBucket { + id: String, + alias: String, + }, + GlobalUnaliasBucket { + id: String, + alias: String, + }, + LocalAliasBucket { + id: String, + access_key_id: String, + alias: String, + }, + LocalUnaliasBucket { + id: String, + access_key_id: String, + alias: String, + }, +}} + +impl Endpoint { + /// Determine which S3 endpoint a request is for using the request, and a bucket which was + /// possibly extracted from the Host header. + /// Returns Self plus bucket name, if endpoint is not Endpoint::ListBuckets + pub fn from_request<T>(req: &Request<T>) -> Result<Self, Error> { + let uri = req.uri(); + let path = uri.path(); + let query = uri.query(); + + let mut query = QueryParameters::from_query(query.unwrap_or_default())?; + + let res = router_match!(@gen_path_parser (req.method(), path, query) [ + OPTIONS _ => Options, + GET "/check" => CheckDomain, + GET "/health" => Health, + GET "/metrics" => Metrics, + GET "/v1/status" => GetClusterStatus, + GET "/v1/health" => GetClusterHealth, + POST "/v1/connect" => ConnectClusterNodes, + // Layout endpoints + GET "/v1/layout" => GetClusterLayout, + POST "/v1/layout" => UpdateClusterLayout, + POST "/v1/layout/apply" => ApplyClusterLayout, + POST "/v1/layout/revert" => RevertClusterLayout, + // API key endpoints + GET "/v1/key" if id => GetKeyInfo (query_opt::id, query_opt::search, query_opt::show_secret_key), + GET "/v1/key" if search => GetKeyInfo (query_opt::id, query_opt::search, query_opt::show_secret_key), + POST "/v1/key" if id => UpdateKey (query::id), + POST "/v1/key" => CreateKey, + POST "/v1/key/import" => ImportKey, + DELETE "/v1/key" if id => DeleteKey (query::id), + GET "/v1/key" => ListKeys, + // Bucket endpoints + GET "/v1/bucket" if id => GetBucketInfo (query_opt::id, query_opt::global_alias), + GET "/v1/bucket" if global_alias => GetBucketInfo (query_opt::id, query_opt::global_alias), + GET "/v1/bucket" => ListBuckets, + POST "/v1/bucket" => CreateBucket, + DELETE "/v1/bucket" if id => DeleteBucket (query::id), + PUT "/v1/bucket" if id => UpdateBucket (query::id), + // Bucket-key permissions + POST "/v1/bucket/allow" => BucketAllowKey, + POST "/v1/bucket/deny" => BucketDenyKey, + // Bucket aliases + PUT "/v1/bucket/alias/global" => GlobalAliasBucket (query::id, query::alias), + DELETE "/v1/bucket/alias/global" => GlobalUnaliasBucket (query::id, query::alias), + PUT "/v1/bucket/alias/local" => LocalAliasBucket (query::id, query::access_key_id, query::alias), + DELETE "/v1/bucket/alias/local" => LocalUnaliasBucket (query::id, query::access_key_id, query::alias), + ]); + + if let Some(message) = query.nonempty_message() { + debug!("Unused query parameter: {}", message) + } + + Ok(res) + } + /// Some endpoints work exactly the same in their v1/ version as they did in their v0/ version. + /// For these endpoints, we can convert a v0/ call to its equivalent as if it was made using + /// its v1/ URL. + pub fn from_v0(v0_endpoint: router_v0::Endpoint) -> Result<Self, Error> { + match v0_endpoint { + // Cluster endpoints + router_v0::Endpoint::ConnectClusterNodes => Ok(Self::ConnectClusterNodes), + // - GetClusterStatus: response format changed + // - GetClusterHealth: response format changed + + // Layout endpoints + router_v0::Endpoint::RevertClusterLayout => Ok(Self::RevertClusterLayout), + // - GetClusterLayout: response format changed + // - UpdateClusterLayout: query format changed + // - ApplyCusterLayout: response format changed + + // Key endpoints + router_v0::Endpoint::ListKeys => Ok(Self::ListKeys), + router_v0::Endpoint::CreateKey => Ok(Self::CreateKey), + router_v0::Endpoint::GetKeyInfo { id, search } => Ok(Self::GetKeyInfo { + id, + search, + show_secret_key: Some("true".into()), + }), + router_v0::Endpoint::DeleteKey { id } => Ok(Self::DeleteKey { id }), + // - UpdateKey: response format changed (secret key no longer returned) + + // Bucket endpoints + router_v0::Endpoint::GetBucketInfo { id, global_alias } => { + Ok(Self::GetBucketInfo { id, global_alias }) + } + router_v0::Endpoint::ListBuckets => Ok(Self::ListBuckets), + router_v0::Endpoint::CreateBucket => Ok(Self::CreateBucket), + router_v0::Endpoint::DeleteBucket { id } => Ok(Self::DeleteBucket { id }), + router_v0::Endpoint::UpdateBucket { id } => Ok(Self::UpdateBucket { id }), + + // Bucket-key permissions + router_v0::Endpoint::BucketAllowKey => Ok(Self::BucketAllowKey), + router_v0::Endpoint::BucketDenyKey => Ok(Self::BucketDenyKey), + + // Bucket alias endpoints + router_v0::Endpoint::GlobalAliasBucket { id, alias } => { + Ok(Self::GlobalAliasBucket { id, alias }) + } + router_v0::Endpoint::GlobalUnaliasBucket { id, alias } => { + Ok(Self::GlobalUnaliasBucket { id, alias }) + } + router_v0::Endpoint::LocalAliasBucket { + id, + access_key_id, + alias, + } => Ok(Self::LocalAliasBucket { + id, + access_key_id, + alias, + }), + router_v0::Endpoint::LocalUnaliasBucket { + id, + access_key_id, + alias, + } => Ok(Self::LocalUnaliasBucket { + id, + access_key_id, + alias, + }), + + // For endpoints that have different body content syntax, issue + // deprecation warning + _ => Err(Error::bad_request(format!( + "v0/ endpoint is no longer supported: {}", + v0_endpoint.name() + ))), + } + } + /// Get the kind of authorization which is required to perform the operation. + pub fn authorization_type(&self) -> Authorization { + match self { + Self::Health => Authorization::None, + Self::CheckDomain => Authorization::None, + Self::Metrics => Authorization::MetricsToken, + _ => Authorization::AdminToken, + } + } +} + +generateQueryParameters! { + keywords: [], + fields: [ + "format" => format, + "id" => id, + "search" => search, + "globalAlias" => global_alias, + "alias" => alias, + "accessKeyId" => access_key_id, + "showSecretKey" => show_secret_key + ] +} diff --git a/src/api/helpers.rs b/src/api/helpers.rs index 642dbc42..1d55ebd5 100644 --- a/src/api/helpers.rs +++ b/src/api/helpers.rs @@ -152,6 +152,10 @@ pub fn json_ok_response<T: Serialize>(res: &T) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> .body(Body::from(resp_json))?) } +pub fn is_default<T: Default + PartialEq>(v: &T) -> bool { + *v == T::default() +} + #[cfg(test)] mod tests { use super::*; diff --git a/src/api/router_macros.rs b/src/api/router_macros.rs index 07b5570c..cfecbc92 100644 --- a/src/api/router_macros.rs +++ b/src/api/router_macros.rs @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ macro_rules! router_match { $($meth:ident $path:pat $(if $required:ident)? => $api:ident $(($($conv:ident :: $param:ident),*))?,)* ]) => {{ { + #[allow(unused_parens)] match ($method, $reqpath) { $( (&Method::$meth, $path) if true $(&& $query.$required.is_some())? => Endpoint::$api { @@ -128,12 +129,6 @@ macro_rules! router_match { } } }; - (@if ($($cond:tt)+) then ($($then:tt)*) else ($($else:tt)*)) => { - $($then)* - }; - (@if () then ($($then:tt)*) else ($($else:tt)*)) => { - $($else)* - }; } /// This macro is used to generate part of the code in this module. It must be called only one, and diff --git a/src/api/s3/api_server.rs b/src/api/s3/api_server.rs index ecfb48b6..d675ab61 100644 --- a/src/api/s3/api_server.rs +++ b/src/api/s3/api_server.rs @@ -26,7 +26,9 @@ use crate::s3::copy::*; use crate::s3::cors::*; use crate::s3::delete::*; use crate::s3::get::*; +use crate::s3::lifecycle::*; use crate::s3::list::*; +use crate::s3::multipart::*; use crate::s3::post_object::handle_post_object; use crate::s3::put::*; use crate::s3::router::Endpoint; @@ -256,7 +258,7 @@ impl ApiHandler for S3ApiServer { bucket_name, bucket_id, delimiter: delimiter.map(|d| d.to_string()), - page_size: max_keys.map(|p| p.clamp(1, 1000)).unwrap_or(1000), + page_size: max_keys.unwrap_or(1000).clamp(1, 1000), prefix: prefix.unwrap_or_default(), urlencode_resp: encoding_type.map(|e| e == "url").unwrap_or(false), }, @@ -286,7 +288,7 @@ impl ApiHandler for S3ApiServer { bucket_name, bucket_id, delimiter: delimiter.map(|d| d.to_string()), - page_size: max_keys.map(|p| p.clamp(1, 1000)).unwrap_or(1000), + page_size: max_keys.unwrap_or(1000).clamp(1, 1000), urlencode_resp: encoding_type.map(|e| e == "url").unwrap_or(false), prefix: prefix.unwrap_or_default(), }, @@ -319,7 +321,7 @@ impl ApiHandler for S3ApiServer { bucket_name, bucket_id, delimiter: delimiter.map(|d| d.to_string()), - page_size: max_uploads.map(|p| p.clamp(1, 1000)).unwrap_or(1000), + page_size: max_uploads.unwrap_or(1000).clamp(1, 1000), prefix: prefix.unwrap_or_default(), urlencode_resp: encoding_type.map(|e| e == "url").unwrap_or(false), }, @@ -343,7 +345,7 @@ impl ApiHandler for S3ApiServer { key, upload_id, part_number_marker: part_number_marker.map(|p| p.clamp(1, 10000)), - max_parts: max_parts.map(|p| p.clamp(1, 1000)).unwrap_or(1000), + max_parts: max_parts.unwrap_or(1000).clamp(1, 1000), }, ) .await @@ -353,14 +355,21 @@ impl ApiHandler for S3ApiServer { } Endpoint::GetBucketWebsite {} => handle_get_website(&bucket).await, Endpoint::PutBucketWebsite {} => { - handle_put_website(garage, bucket_id, req, content_sha256).await + handle_put_website(garage, bucket.clone(), req, content_sha256).await } - Endpoint::DeleteBucketWebsite {} => handle_delete_website(garage, bucket_id).await, + Endpoint::DeleteBucketWebsite {} => handle_delete_website(garage, bucket.clone()).await, Endpoint::GetBucketCors {} => handle_get_cors(&bucket).await, Endpoint::PutBucketCors {} => { - handle_put_cors(garage, bucket_id, req, content_sha256).await + handle_put_cors(garage, bucket.clone(), req, content_sha256).await + } + Endpoint::DeleteBucketCors {} => handle_delete_cors(garage, bucket.clone()).await, + Endpoint::GetBucketLifecycleConfiguration {} => handle_get_lifecycle(&bucket).await, + Endpoint::PutBucketLifecycleConfiguration {} => { + handle_put_lifecycle(garage, bucket.clone(), req, content_sha256).await + } + Endpoint::DeleteBucketLifecycle {} => { + handle_delete_lifecycle(garage, bucket.clone()).await } - Endpoint::DeleteBucketCors {} => handle_delete_cors(garage, bucket_id).await, endpoint => Err(Error::NotImplemented(endpoint.name().to_owned())), }; diff --git a/src/api/s3/copy.rs b/src/api/s3/copy.rs index 7eb6459d..68b4f0c9 100644 --- a/src/api/s3/copy.rs +++ b/src/api/s3/copy.rs @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ use std::pin::Pin; use std::sync::Arc; use std::time::{Duration, SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH}; -use futures::{stream, stream::Stream, StreamExt, TryFutureExt}; +use futures::{stream, stream::Stream, StreamExt}; use md5::{Digest as Md5Digest, Md5}; use bytes::Bytes; @@ -18,12 +18,14 @@ use garage_util::time::*; use garage_model::garage::Garage; use garage_model::key_table::Key; use garage_model::s3::block_ref_table::*; +use garage_model::s3::mpu_table::*; use garage_model::s3::object_table::*; use garage_model::s3::version_table::*; use crate::helpers::parse_bucket_key; use crate::s3::error::*; -use crate::s3::put::{decode_upload_id, get_headers}; +use crate::s3::multipart; +use crate::s3::put::get_headers; use crate::s3::xml::{self as s3_xml, xmlns_tag}; pub async fn handle_copy( @@ -92,7 +94,10 @@ pub async fn handle_copy( let tmp_dest_object_version = ObjectVersion { uuid: new_uuid, timestamp: new_timestamp, - state: ObjectVersionState::Uploading(new_meta.headers.clone()), + state: ObjectVersionState::Uploading { + headers: new_meta.headers.clone(), + multipart: false, + }, }; let tmp_dest_object = Object::new( dest_bucket_id, @@ -105,8 +110,14 @@ pub async fn handle_copy( // this means that the BlockRef entries linked to this version cannot be // marked as deleted (they are marked as deleted only if the Version // doesn't exist or is marked as deleted). - let mut dest_version = - Version::new(new_uuid, dest_bucket_id, dest_key.to_string(), false); + let mut dest_version = Version::new( + new_uuid, + VersionBacklink::Object { + bucket_id: dest_bucket_id, + key: dest_key.to_string(), + }, + false, + ); garage.version_table.insert(&dest_version).await?; // Fill in block list for version and insert block refs @@ -179,17 +190,13 @@ pub async fn handle_upload_part_copy( ) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { let copy_precondition = CopyPreconditionHeaders::parse(req)?; - let dest_version_uuid = decode_upload_id(upload_id)?; + let dest_upload_id = multipart::decode_upload_id(upload_id)?; let dest_key = dest_key.to_string(); - let (source_object, dest_object) = futures::try_join!( + let (source_object, (_, _, mut dest_mpu)) = futures::try_join!( get_copy_source(&garage, api_key, req), - garage - .object_table - .get(&dest_bucket_id, &dest_key) - .map_err(Error::from), + multipart::get_upload(&garage, &dest_bucket_id, &dest_key, &dest_upload_id) )?; - let dest_object = dest_object.ok_or(Error::NoSuchKey)?; let (source_object_version, source_version_data, source_version_meta) = extract_source_info(&source_object)?; @@ -217,15 +224,6 @@ pub async fn handle_upload_part_copy( }, }; - // Check destination version is indeed in uploading state - if !dest_object - .versions() - .iter() - .any(|v| v.uuid == dest_version_uuid && v.is_uploading()) - { - return Err(Error::NoSuchUpload); - } - // Check source version is not inlined match source_version_data { ObjectVersionData::DeleteMarker => unreachable!(), @@ -242,23 +240,11 @@ pub async fn handle_upload_part_copy( // Fetch source versin with its block list, // and destination version to check part hasn't yet been uploaded - let (source_version, dest_version) = futures::try_join!( - garage - .version_table - .get(&source_object_version.uuid, &EmptyKey), - garage.version_table.get(&dest_version_uuid, &EmptyKey), - )?; - let source_version = source_version.ok_or(Error::NoSuchKey)?; - - // Check this part number hasn't yet been uploaded - if let Some(dv) = dest_version { - if dv.has_part_number(part_number) { - return Err(Error::bad_request(format!( - "Part number {} has already been uploaded", - part_number - ))); - } - } + let source_version = garage + .version_table + .get(&source_object_version.uuid, &EmptyKey) + .await? + .ok_or(Error::NoSuchKey)?; // We want to reuse blocks from the source version as much as possible. // However, we still need to get the data from these blocks @@ -299,6 +285,33 @@ pub async fn handle_upload_part_copy( current_offset = block_end; } + // Calculate the identity of destination part: timestamp, version id + let dest_version_id = gen_uuid(); + let dest_mpu_part_key = MpuPartKey { + part_number, + timestamp: dest_mpu.next_timestamp(part_number), + }; + + // Create the uploaded part + dest_mpu.parts.clear(); + dest_mpu.parts.put( + dest_mpu_part_key, + MpuPart { + version: dest_version_id, + etag: None, + size: None, + }, + ); + garage.mpu_table.insert(&dest_mpu).await?; + + let mut dest_version = Version::new( + dest_version_id, + VersionBacklink::MultipartUpload { + upload_id: dest_upload_id, + }, + false, + ); + // Now, actually copy the blocks let mut md5hasher = Md5::new(); @@ -348,8 +361,8 @@ pub async fn handle_upload_part_copy( let must_upload = existing_block_hash.is_none(); let final_hash = existing_block_hash.unwrap_or_else(|| blake2sum(&data[..])); - let mut version = Version::new(dest_version_uuid, dest_bucket_id, dest_key.clone(), false); - version.blocks.put( + dest_version.blocks.clear(); + dest_version.blocks.put( VersionBlockKey { part_number, offset: current_offset, @@ -363,7 +376,7 @@ pub async fn handle_upload_part_copy( let block_ref = BlockRef { block: final_hash, - version: dest_version_uuid, + version: dest_version_id, deleted: false.into(), }; @@ -378,23 +391,33 @@ pub async fn handle_upload_part_copy( Ok(()) } }, - // Thing 2: we need to insert the block in the version - garage.version_table.insert(&version), - // Thing 3: we need to add a block reference - garage.block_ref_table.insert(&block_ref), + async { + // Thing 2: we need to insert the block in the version + garage.version_table.insert(&dest_version).await?; + // Thing 3: we need to add a block reference + garage.block_ref_table.insert(&block_ref).await + }, // Thing 4: we need to prefetch the next block defragmenter.next(), )?; - next_block = res.3; + next_block = res.2; } + assert_eq!(current_offset, source_range.length); + let data_md5sum = md5hasher.finalize(); let etag = hex::encode(data_md5sum); // Put the part's ETag in the Versiontable - let mut version = Version::new(dest_version_uuid, dest_bucket_id, dest_key.clone(), false); - version.parts_etags.put(part_number, etag.clone()); - garage.version_table.insert(&version).await?; + dest_mpu.parts.put( + dest_mpu_part_key, + MpuPart { + version: dest_version_id, + etag: Some(etag.clone()), + size: Some(current_offset), + }, + ); + garage.mpu_table.insert(&dest_mpu).await?; // LGTM let resp_xml = s3_xml::to_xml_with_header(&CopyPartResult { diff --git a/src/api/s3/cors.rs b/src/api/s3/cors.rs index c7273464..49097ad1 100644 --- a/src/api/s3/cors.rs +++ b/src/api/s3/cors.rs @@ -44,14 +44,11 @@ pub async fn handle_get_cors(bucket: &Bucket) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { pub async fn handle_delete_cors( garage: Arc<Garage>, - bucket_id: Uuid, + mut bucket: Bucket, ) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { - let mut bucket = garage - .bucket_helper() - .get_existing_bucket(bucket_id) - .await?; - - let param = bucket.params_mut().unwrap(); + let param = bucket + .params_mut() + .ok_or_internal_error("Bucket should not be deleted at this point")?; param.cors_config.update(None); garage.bucket_table.insert(&bucket).await?; @@ -63,7 +60,7 @@ pub async fn handle_delete_cors( pub async fn handle_put_cors( garage: Arc<Garage>, - bucket_id: Uuid, + mut bucket: Bucket, req: Request<Body>, content_sha256: Option<Hash>, ) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { @@ -73,12 +70,9 @@ pub async fn handle_put_cors( verify_signed_content(content_sha256, &body[..])?; } - let mut bucket = garage - .bucket_helper() - .get_existing_bucket(bucket_id) - .await?; - - let param = bucket.params_mut().unwrap(); + let param = bucket + .params_mut() + .ok_or_internal_error("Bucket should not be deleted at this point")?; let conf: CorsConfiguration = from_reader(&body as &[u8])?; conf.validate()?; diff --git a/src/api/s3/get.rs b/src/api/s3/get.rs index cde7b461..5e682726 100644 --- a/src/api/s3/get.rs +++ b/src/api/s3/get.rs @@ -149,7 +149,6 @@ pub async fn handle_head( let (part_offset, part_end) = calculate_part_bounds(&version, pn).ok_or(Error::InvalidPart)?; - let n_parts = version.parts_etags.items().len(); Ok(object_headers(object_version, version_meta) .header(CONTENT_LENGTH, format!("{}", part_end - part_offset)) @@ -162,7 +161,7 @@ pub async fn handle_head( version_meta.size ), ) - .header(X_AMZ_MP_PARTS_COUNT, format!("{}", n_parts)) + .header(X_AMZ_MP_PARTS_COUNT, format!("{}", version.n_parts()?)) .status(StatusCode::PARTIAL_CONTENT) .body(Body::empty())?) } @@ -376,7 +375,6 @@ async fn handle_get_part( let (begin, end) = calculate_part_bounds(&version, part_number).ok_or(Error::InvalidPart)?; - let n_parts = version.parts_etags.items().len(); let body = body_from_blocks_range(garage, version.blocks.items(), begin, end); @@ -386,7 +384,7 @@ async fn handle_get_part( CONTENT_RANGE, format!("bytes {}-{}/{}", begin, end - 1, version_meta.size), ) - .header(X_AMZ_MP_PARTS_COUNT, format!("{}", n_parts)) + .header(X_AMZ_MP_PARTS_COUNT, format!("{}", version.n_parts()?)) .body(body)?) } _ => unreachable!(), diff --git a/src/api/s3/lifecycle.rs b/src/api/s3/lifecycle.rs new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1e7d6755 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/api/s3/lifecycle.rs @@ -0,0 +1,401 @@ +use quick_xml::de::from_reader; +use std::sync::Arc; + +use hyper::{Body, Request, Response, StatusCode}; + +use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize}; + +use crate::s3::error::*; +use crate::s3::xml::{to_xml_with_header, xmlns_tag, IntValue, Value}; +use crate::signature::verify_signed_content; + +use garage_model::bucket_table::{ + parse_lifecycle_date, Bucket, LifecycleExpiration as GarageLifecycleExpiration, + LifecycleFilter as GarageLifecycleFilter, LifecycleRule as GarageLifecycleRule, +}; +use garage_model::garage::Garage; +use garage_util::data::*; + +pub async fn handle_get_lifecycle(bucket: &Bucket) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { + let param = bucket + .params() + .ok_or_internal_error("Bucket should not be deleted at this point")?; + + if let Some(lifecycle) = param.lifecycle_config.get() { + let wc = LifecycleConfiguration::from_garage_lifecycle_config(lifecycle); + let xml = to_xml_with_header(&wc)?; + Ok(Response::builder() + .status(StatusCode::OK) + .header(http::header::CONTENT_TYPE, "application/xml") + .body(Body::from(xml))?) + } else { + Ok(Response::builder() + .status(StatusCode::NO_CONTENT) + .body(Body::empty())?) + } +} + +pub async fn handle_delete_lifecycle( + garage: Arc<Garage>, + mut bucket: Bucket, +) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { + let param = bucket + .params_mut() + .ok_or_internal_error("Bucket should not be deleted at this point")?; + + param.lifecycle_config.update(None); + garage.bucket_table.insert(&bucket).await?; + + Ok(Response::builder() + .status(StatusCode::NO_CONTENT) + .body(Body::empty())?) +} + +pub async fn handle_put_lifecycle( + garage: Arc<Garage>, + mut bucket: Bucket, + req: Request<Body>, + content_sha256: Option<Hash>, +) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { + let body = hyper::body::to_bytes(req.into_body()).await?; + + if let Some(content_sha256) = content_sha256 { + verify_signed_content(content_sha256, &body[..])?; + } + + let param = bucket + .params_mut() + .ok_or_internal_error("Bucket should not be deleted at this point")?; + + let conf: LifecycleConfiguration = from_reader(&body as &[u8])?; + let config = conf + .validate_into_garage_lifecycle_config() + .ok_or_bad_request("Invalid lifecycle configuration")?; + + param.lifecycle_config.update(Some(config)); + garage.bucket_table.insert(&bucket).await?; + + Ok(Response::builder() + .status(StatusCode::OK) + .body(Body::empty())?) +} + +// ---- SERIALIZATION AND DESERIALIZATION TO/FROM S3 XML ---- + +#[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord)] +pub struct LifecycleConfiguration { + #[serde(serialize_with = "xmlns_tag", skip_deserializing)] + pub xmlns: (), + #[serde(rename = "Rule")] + pub lifecycle_rules: Vec<LifecycleRule>, +} + +#[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord)] +pub struct LifecycleRule { + #[serde(rename = "ID")] + pub id: Option<Value>, + #[serde(rename = "Status")] + pub status: Value, + #[serde(rename = "Filter", default)] + pub filter: Option<Filter>, + #[serde(rename = "Expiration", default)] + pub expiration: Option<Expiration>, + #[serde(rename = "AbortIncompleteMultipartUpload", default)] + pub abort_incomplete_mpu: Option<AbortIncompleteMpu>, +} + +#[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Default)] +pub struct Filter { + #[serde(rename = "And")] + pub and: Option<Box<Filter>>, + #[serde(rename = "Prefix")] + pub prefix: Option<Value>, + #[serde(rename = "ObjectSizeGreaterThan")] + pub size_gt: Option<IntValue>, + #[serde(rename = "ObjectSizeLessThan")] + pub size_lt: Option<IntValue>, +} + +#[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord)] +pub struct Expiration { + #[serde(rename = "Days")] + pub days: Option<IntValue>, + #[serde(rename = "Date")] + pub at_date: Option<Value>, +} + +#[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord)] +pub struct AbortIncompleteMpu { + #[serde(rename = "DaysAfterInitiation")] + pub days: IntValue, +} + +impl LifecycleConfiguration { + pub fn validate_into_garage_lifecycle_config( + self, + ) -> Result<Vec<GarageLifecycleRule>, &'static str> { + let mut ret = vec![]; + for rule in self.lifecycle_rules { + ret.push(rule.validate_into_garage_lifecycle_rule()?); + } + Ok(ret) + } + + pub fn from_garage_lifecycle_config(config: &[GarageLifecycleRule]) -> Self { + Self { + xmlns: (), + lifecycle_rules: config + .iter() + .map(LifecycleRule::from_garage_lifecycle_rule) + .collect(), + } + } +} + +impl LifecycleRule { + pub fn validate_into_garage_lifecycle_rule(self) -> Result<GarageLifecycleRule, &'static str> { + let enabled = match self.status.0.as_str() { + "Enabled" => true, + "Disabled" => false, + _ => return Err("invalid value for <Status>"), + }; + + let filter = self + .filter + .map(Filter::validate_into_garage_lifecycle_filter) + .transpose()? + .unwrap_or_default(); + + let abort_incomplete_mpu_days = self.abort_incomplete_mpu.map(|x| x.days.0 as usize); + + let expiration = self + .expiration + .map(Expiration::validate_into_garage_lifecycle_expiration) + .transpose()?; + + Ok(GarageLifecycleRule { + id: self.id.map(|x| x.0), + enabled, + filter, + abort_incomplete_mpu_days, + expiration, + }) + } + + pub fn from_garage_lifecycle_rule(rule: &GarageLifecycleRule) -> Self { + Self { + id: rule.id.as_deref().map(Value::from), + status: if rule.enabled { + Value::from("Enabled") + } else { + Value::from("Disabled") + }, + filter: Filter::from_garage_lifecycle_filter(&rule.filter), + abort_incomplete_mpu: rule + .abort_incomplete_mpu_days + .map(|days| AbortIncompleteMpu { + days: IntValue(days as i64), + }), + expiration: rule + .expiration + .as_ref() + .map(Expiration::from_garage_lifecycle_expiration), + } + } +} + +impl Filter { + pub fn count(&self) -> i32 { + fn count<T>(x: &Option<T>) -> i32 { + x.as_ref().map(|_| 1).unwrap_or(0) + } + count(&self.prefix) + count(&self.size_gt) + count(&self.size_lt) + } + + pub fn validate_into_garage_lifecycle_filter( + self, + ) -> Result<GarageLifecycleFilter, &'static str> { + if self.count() > 0 && self.and.is_some() { + Err("Filter tag cannot contain both <And> and another condition") + } else if let Some(and) = self.and { + if and.and.is_some() { + return Err("Nested <And> tags"); + } + Ok(and.internal_into_garage_lifecycle_filter()) + } else if self.count() > 1 { + Err("Multiple Filter conditions must be wrapped in an <And> tag") + } else { + Ok(self.internal_into_garage_lifecycle_filter()) + } + } + + fn internal_into_garage_lifecycle_filter(self) -> GarageLifecycleFilter { + GarageLifecycleFilter { + prefix: self.prefix.map(|x| x.0), + size_gt: self.size_gt.map(|x| x.0 as u64), + size_lt: self.size_lt.map(|x| x.0 as u64), + } + } + + pub fn from_garage_lifecycle_filter(rule: &GarageLifecycleFilter) -> Option<Self> { + let filter = Filter { + and: None, + prefix: rule.prefix.as_deref().map(Value::from), + size_gt: rule.size_gt.map(|x| IntValue(x as i64)), + size_lt: rule.size_lt.map(|x| IntValue(x as i64)), + }; + match filter.count() { + 0 => None, + 1 => Some(filter), + _ => Some(Filter { + and: Some(Box::new(filter)), + ..Default::default() + }), + } + } +} + +impl Expiration { + pub fn validate_into_garage_lifecycle_expiration( + self, + ) -> Result<GarageLifecycleExpiration, &'static str> { + match (self.days, self.at_date) { + (Some(_), Some(_)) => Err("cannot have both <Days> and <Date> in <Expiration>"), + (None, None) => Err("<Expiration> must contain either <Days> or <Date>"), + (Some(days), None) => Ok(GarageLifecycleExpiration::AfterDays(days.0 as usize)), + (None, Some(date)) => { + parse_lifecycle_date(&date.0)?; + Ok(GarageLifecycleExpiration::AtDate(date.0)) + } + } + } + + pub fn from_garage_lifecycle_expiration(exp: &GarageLifecycleExpiration) -> Self { + match exp { + GarageLifecycleExpiration::AfterDays(days) => Expiration { + days: Some(IntValue(*days as i64)), + at_date: None, + }, + GarageLifecycleExpiration::AtDate(date) => Expiration { + days: None, + at_date: Some(Value(date.to_string())), + }, + } + } +} + +#[cfg(test)] +mod tests { + use super::*; + + use quick_xml::de::from_str; + + #[test] + fn test_deserialize_lifecycle_config() -> Result<(), Error> { + let message = r#"<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<LifecycleConfiguration xmlns="http://s3.amazonaws.com/doc/2006-03-01/"> + <Rule> + <ID>id1</ID> + <Status>Enabled</Status> + <Filter> + <Prefix>documents/</Prefix> + </Filter> + <AbortIncompleteMultipartUpload> + <DaysAfterInitiation>7</DaysAfterInitiation> + </AbortIncompleteMultipartUpload> + </Rule> + <Rule> + <ID>id2</ID> + <Status>Enabled</Status> + <Filter> + <And> + <Prefix>logs/</Prefix> + <ObjectSizeGreaterThan>1000000</ObjectSizeGreaterThan> + </And> + </Filter> + <Expiration> + <Days>365</Days> + </Expiration> + </Rule> +</LifecycleConfiguration>"#; + let conf: LifecycleConfiguration = from_str(message).unwrap(); + let ref_value = LifecycleConfiguration { + xmlns: (), + lifecycle_rules: vec![ + LifecycleRule { + id: Some("id1".into()), + status: "Enabled".into(), + filter: Some(Filter { + prefix: Some("documents/".into()), + ..Default::default() + }), + expiration: None, + abort_incomplete_mpu: Some(AbortIncompleteMpu { days: IntValue(7) }), + }, + LifecycleRule { + id: Some("id2".into()), + status: "Enabled".into(), + filter: Some(Filter { + and: Some(Box::new(Filter { + prefix: Some("logs/".into()), + size_gt: Some(IntValue(1000000)), + ..Default::default() + })), + ..Default::default() + }), + expiration: Some(Expiration { + days: Some(IntValue(365)), + at_date: None, + }), + abort_incomplete_mpu: None, + }, + ], + }; + assert_eq! { + ref_value, + conf + }; + + let message2 = to_xml_with_header(&ref_value)?; + + let cleanup = |c: &str| c.replace(char::is_whitespace, ""); + assert_eq!(cleanup(message), cleanup(&message2)); + + // Check validation + let validated = ref_value + .validate_into_garage_lifecycle_config() + .ok_or_bad_request("invalid xml config")?; + + let ref_config = vec![ + GarageLifecycleRule { + id: Some("id1".into()), + enabled: true, + filter: GarageLifecycleFilter { + prefix: Some("documents/".into()), + ..Default::default() + }, + expiration: None, + abort_incomplete_mpu_days: Some(7), + }, + GarageLifecycleRule { + id: Some("id2".into()), + enabled: true, + filter: GarageLifecycleFilter { + prefix: Some("logs/".into()), + size_gt: Some(1000000), + ..Default::default() + }, + expiration: Some(GarageLifecycleExpiration::AfterDays(365)), + abort_incomplete_mpu_days: None, + }, + ]; + assert_eq!(validated, ref_config); + + let message3 = to_xml_with_header(&LifecycleConfiguration::from_garage_lifecycle_config( + &validated, + ))?; + assert_eq!(cleanup(message), cleanup(&message3)); + + Ok(()) + } +} diff --git a/src/api/s3/list.rs b/src/api/s3/list.rs index 5cb0d65a..33d62518 100644 --- a/src/api/s3/list.rs +++ b/src/api/s3/list.rs @@ -1,4 +1,3 @@ -use std::cmp::Ordering; use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet}; use std::iter::{Iterator, Peekable}; use std::sync::Arc; @@ -11,15 +10,15 @@ use garage_util::error::Error as GarageError; use garage_util::time::*; use garage_model::garage::Garage; +use garage_model::s3::mpu_table::*; use garage_model::s3::object_table::*; -use garage_model::s3::version_table::Version; -use garage_table::{EmptyKey, EnumerationOrder}; +use garage_table::EnumerationOrder; use crate::encoding::*; use crate::helpers::key_after_prefix; use crate::s3::error::*; -use crate::s3::put as s3_put; +use crate::s3::multipart as s3_multipart; use crate::s3::xml as s3_xml; const DUMMY_NAME: &str = "Dummy Key"; @@ -176,7 +175,9 @@ pub async fn handle_list_multipart_upload( t.get_range( &bucket, key, - Some(ObjectFilter::IsUploading), + Some(ObjectFilter::IsUploading { + check_multipart: Some(true), + }), count, EnumerationOrder::Forward, ) @@ -272,24 +273,26 @@ pub async fn handle_list_parts( ) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { debug!("ListParts {:?}", query); - let upload_id = s3_put::decode_upload_id(&query.upload_id)?; + let upload_id = s3_multipart::decode_upload_id(&query.upload_id)?; - let (object, version) = futures::try_join!( - garage.object_table.get(&query.bucket_id, &query.key), - garage.version_table.get(&upload_id, &EmptyKey), - )?; + let (_, _, mpu) = + s3_multipart::get_upload(&garage, &query.bucket_id, &query.key, &upload_id).await?; - let (info, next) = fetch_part_info(query, object, version, upload_id)?; + let (info, next) = fetch_part_info(query, &mpu)?; let result = s3_xml::ListPartsResult { xmlns: (), + + // Query parameters bucket: s3_xml::Value(query.bucket_name.to_string()), key: s3_xml::Value(query.key.to_string()), upload_id: s3_xml::Value(query.upload_id.to_string()), part_number_marker: query.part_number_marker.map(|e| s3_xml::IntValue(e as i64)), - next_part_number_marker: next.map(|e| s3_xml::IntValue(e as i64)), max_parts: s3_xml::IntValue(query.max_parts as i64), - is_truncated: s3_xml::Value(next.map(|_| "true").unwrap_or("false").to_string()), + + // Result values + next_part_number_marker: next.map(|e| s3_xml::IntValue(e as i64)), + is_truncated: s3_xml::Value(format!("{}", next.is_some())), parts: info .iter() .map(|part| s3_xml::PartItem { @@ -299,6 +302,8 @@ pub async fn handle_list_parts( size: s3_xml::IntValue(part.size as i64), }) .collect(), + + // Dummy result values (unsupported features) initiator: s3_xml::Initiator { display_name: s3_xml::Value(DUMMY_NAME.to_string()), id: s3_xml::Value(DUMMY_KEY.to_string()), @@ -335,8 +340,8 @@ struct UploadInfo { } #[derive(Debug, PartialEq)] -struct PartInfo { - etag: String, +struct PartInfo<'a> { + etag: &'a str, timestamp: u64, part_number: u64, size: u64, @@ -456,107 +461,51 @@ where } } -fn fetch_part_info( +fn fetch_part_info<'a>( query: &ListPartsQuery, - object: Option<Object>, - version: Option<Version>, - upload_id: Uuid, -) -> Result<(Vec<PartInfo>, Option<u64>), Error> { - // Check results - let object = object.ok_or(Error::NoSuchKey)?; - - let obj_version = object - .versions() - .iter() - .find(|v| v.uuid == upload_id && v.is_uploading()) - .ok_or(Error::NoSuchUpload)?; - - let version = version.ok_or(Error::NoSuchKey)?; - - // Cut the beginning of our 2 vectors if required - let (etags, blocks) = match &query.part_number_marker { - Some(marker) => { - let next = marker + 1; - - let part_idx = into_ok_or_err( - version - .parts_etags - .items() - .binary_search_by(|(part_num, _)| part_num.cmp(&next)), - ); - let parts = &version.parts_etags.items()[part_idx..]; - - let block_idx = into_ok_or_err( - version - .blocks - .items() - .binary_search_by(|(vkey, _)| vkey.part_number.cmp(&next)), - ); - let blocks = &version.blocks.items()[block_idx..]; - - (parts, blocks) - } - None => (version.parts_etags.items(), version.blocks.items()), - }; - - // Use the block vector to compute a (part_number, size) vector - let mut size = Vec::<(u64, u64)>::new(); - blocks.iter().for_each(|(key, val)| { - let mut new_size = val.size; - match size.pop() { - Some((part_number, size)) if part_number == key.part_number => new_size += size, - Some(v) => size.push(v), - None => (), - } - size.push((key.part_number, new_size)) - }); - - // Merge the etag vector and size vector to build a PartInfo vector - let max_parts = query.max_parts as usize; - let (mut etag_iter, mut size_iter) = (etags.iter().peekable(), size.iter().peekable()); - - let mut info = Vec::<PartInfo>::with_capacity(max_parts); - - while info.len() < max_parts { - match (etag_iter.peek(), size_iter.peek()) { - (Some((ep, etag)), Some((sp, size))) => match ep.cmp(sp) { - Ordering::Less => { - debug!("ETag information ignored due to missing corresponding block information. Query: {:?}", query); - etag_iter.next(); - } - Ordering::Equal => { - info.push(PartInfo { - etag: etag.to_string(), - timestamp: obj_version.timestamp, - part_number: *ep, - size: *size, - }); - etag_iter.next(); - size_iter.next(); + mpu: &'a MultipartUpload, +) -> Result<(Vec<PartInfo<'a>>, Option<u64>), Error> { + assert!((1..=1000).contains(&query.max_parts)); // see s3/api_server.rs + + // Parse multipart upload part list, removing parts not yet finished + // and failed part uploads that were overwritten + let mut parts: Vec<PartInfo<'a>> = Vec::with_capacity(mpu.parts.items().len()); + for (pk, p) in mpu.parts.items().iter() { + if let (Some(etag), Some(size)) = (&p.etag, p.size) { + let part_info = PartInfo { + part_number: pk.part_number, + timestamp: pk.timestamp, + etag, + size, + }; + match parts.last_mut() { + Some(lastpart) if lastpart.part_number == pk.part_number => { + *lastpart = part_info; } - Ordering::Greater => { - debug!("Block information ignored due to missing corresponding ETag information. Query: {:?}", query); - size_iter.next(); + _ => { + parts.push(part_info); } - }, - (None, None) => return Ok((info, None)), - _ => { - debug!( - "Additional block or ETag information ignored. Query: {:?}", - query - ); - return Ok((info, None)); } } } - match info.last() { - Some(part_info) => { - let pagination = Some(part_info.part_number); - Ok((info, pagination)) - } - None => Ok((info, None)), + // Cut the beginning if we have a marker + if let Some(marker) = &query.part_number_marker { + let next = marker + 1; + let part_idx = parts + .binary_search_by(|part| part.part_number.cmp(&next)) + .unwrap_or_else(|x| x); + parts = parts.split_off(part_idx); + } + + // Cut the end if we have too many parts + if parts.len() > query.max_parts as usize { + parts.truncate(query.max_parts as usize); + let pagination = Some(parts.last().unwrap().part_number); + return Ok((parts, pagination)); } + + Ok((parts, None)) } /* @@ -651,7 +600,7 @@ impl ListMultipartUploadsQuery { }), uuid => Ok(RangeBegin::AfterUpload { key: key_marker.to_string(), - upload: s3_put::decode_upload_id(uuid)?, + upload: s3_multipart::decode_upload_id(uuid)?, }), }, @@ -843,7 +792,7 @@ impl ExtractAccumulator for UploadAccumulator { let mut uploads_for_key = object .versions() .iter() - .filter(|x| x.is_uploading()) + .filter(|x| x.is_uploading(Some(true))) .collect::<Vec<&ObjectVersion>>(); // S3 logic requires lexicographically sorted upload ids. @@ -918,14 +867,6 @@ impl ExtractAccumulator for UploadAccumulator { * Utility functions */ -/// This is a stub for Result::into_ok_or_err that is not yet in Rust stable -fn into_ok_or_err<T>(r: Result<T, T>) -> T { - match r { - Ok(r) => r, - Err(r) => r, - } -} - /// Returns the common prefix of the object given the query prefix and delimiter fn common_prefix<'a>(object: &'a Object, query: &ListQueryCommon) -> Option<&'a str> { match &query.delimiter { @@ -951,7 +892,6 @@ fn uriencode_maybe(s: &str, yes: bool) -> s3_xml::Value { #[cfg(test)] mod tests { use super::*; - use garage_model::s3::version_table::*; use garage_util::*; use std::iter::FromIterator; @@ -991,10 +931,13 @@ mod tests { ObjectVersion { uuid: Uuid::from(uuid), timestamp: TS, - state: ObjectVersionState::Uploading(ObjectVersionHeaders { - content_type: "text/plain".to_string(), - other: BTreeMap::<String, String>::new(), - }), + state: ObjectVersionState::Uploading { + multipart: true, + headers: ObjectVersionHeaders { + content_type: "text/plain".to_string(), + other: BTreeMap::<String, String>::new(), + }, + }, } } @@ -1169,83 +1112,77 @@ mod tests { Ok(()) } - fn version() -> Version { + fn mpu() -> MultipartUpload { let uuid = Uuid::from([0x08; 32]); - let blocks = vec![ + let parts = vec![ ( - VersionBlockKey { + MpuPartKey { part_number: 1, - offset: 1, + timestamp: TS, }, - VersionBlock { - hash: uuid, - size: 3, + MpuPart { + version: uuid, + size: Some(3), + etag: Some("etag1".into()), }, ), ( - VersionBlockKey { - part_number: 1, - offset: 2, + MpuPartKey { + part_number: 2, + timestamp: TS, }, - VersionBlock { - hash: uuid, - size: 2, + MpuPart { + version: uuid, + size: None, + etag: None, }, ), ( - VersionBlockKey { - part_number: 2, - offset: 1, + MpuPartKey { + part_number: 3, + timestamp: TS, }, - VersionBlock { - hash: uuid, - size: 8, + MpuPart { + version: uuid, + size: Some(10), + etag: Some("etag2".into()), }, ), ( - VersionBlockKey { + MpuPartKey { part_number: 5, - offset: 1, + timestamp: TS, }, - VersionBlock { - hash: uuid, - size: 7, + MpuPart { + version: uuid, + size: Some(7), + etag: Some("etag3".into()), }, ), ( - VersionBlockKey { + MpuPartKey { part_number: 8, - offset: 1, + timestamp: TS, }, - VersionBlock { - hash: uuid, - size: 5, + MpuPart { + version: uuid, + size: Some(5), + etag: Some("etag4".into()), }, ), ]; - let etags = vec![ - (1, "etag1".to_string()), - (3, "etag2".to_string()), - (5, "etag3".to_string()), - (8, "etag4".to_string()), - (9, "etag5".to_string()), - ]; - Version { - bucket_id: uuid, - key: "a".to_string(), - uuid, + MultipartUpload { + upload_id: uuid, + timestamp: TS, deleted: false.into(), - blocks: crdt::Map::<VersionBlockKey, VersionBlock>::from_iter(blocks), - parts_etags: crdt::Map::<u64, String>::from_iter(etags), + parts: crdt::Map::<MpuPartKey, MpuPart>::from_iter(parts), + bucket_id: uuid, + key: "a".into(), } } - fn obj() -> Object { - Object::new(bucket(), "d".to_string(), vec![objup_version([0x08; 32])]) - } - #[test] fn test_fetch_part_info() -> Result<(), Error> { let uuid = Uuid::from([0x08; 32]); @@ -1258,82 +1195,85 @@ mod tests { max_parts: 2, }; - assert!( - fetch_part_info(&query, None, None, uuid).is_err(), - "No object and version should fail" - ); - assert!( - fetch_part_info(&query, Some(obj()), None, uuid).is_err(), - "No version should faild" - ); - assert!( - fetch_part_info(&query, None, Some(version()), uuid).is_err(), - "No object should fail" - ); + let mpu = mpu(); // Start from the beginning but with limited size to trigger pagination - let (info, pagination) = fetch_part_info(&query, Some(obj()), Some(version()), uuid)?; - assert_eq!(pagination.unwrap(), 5); + let (info, pagination) = fetch_part_info(&query, &mpu)?; + assert_eq!(pagination.unwrap(), 3); assert_eq!( info, vec![ PartInfo { - etag: "etag1".to_string(), + etag: "etag1", timestamp: TS, part_number: 1, - size: 5 + size: 3 }, PartInfo { - etag: "etag3".to_string(), + etag: "etag2", timestamp: TS, - part_number: 5, - size: 7 + part_number: 3, + size: 10 }, ] ); // Use previous pagination to make a new request query.part_number_marker = Some(pagination.unwrap()); - let (info, pagination) = fetch_part_info(&query, Some(obj()), Some(version()), uuid)?; + let (info, pagination) = fetch_part_info(&query, &mpu)?; assert!(pagination.is_none()); assert_eq!( info, - vec![PartInfo { - etag: "etag4".to_string(), - timestamp: TS, - part_number: 8, - size: 5 - },] + vec![ + PartInfo { + etag: "etag3", + timestamp: TS, + part_number: 5, + size: 7 + }, + PartInfo { + etag: "etag4", + timestamp: TS, + part_number: 8, + size: 5 + }, + ] ); // Trying to access a part that is way larger than registered ones query.part_number_marker = Some(9999); - let (info, pagination) = fetch_part_info(&query, Some(obj()), Some(version()), uuid)?; + let (info, pagination) = fetch_part_info(&query, &mpu)?; assert!(pagination.is_none()); assert_eq!(info, vec![]); // Try without any limitation query.max_parts = 1000; query.part_number_marker = None; - let (info, pagination) = fetch_part_info(&query, Some(obj()), Some(version()), uuid)?; + let (info, pagination) = fetch_part_info(&query, &mpu)?; assert!(pagination.is_none()); assert_eq!( info, vec![ PartInfo { - etag: "etag1".to_string(), + etag: "etag1", timestamp: TS, part_number: 1, - size: 5 + size: 3 + }, + PartInfo { + etag: "etag2", + timestamp: TS, + part_number: 3, + size: 10 }, PartInfo { - etag: "etag3".to_string(), + etag: "etag3", timestamp: TS, part_number: 5, size: 7 }, PartInfo { - etag: "etag4".to_string(), + etag: "etag4", timestamp: TS, part_number: 8, size: 5 diff --git a/src/api/s3/mod.rs b/src/api/s3/mod.rs index 7b56d4d8..cbdb94ab 100644 --- a/src/api/s3/mod.rs +++ b/src/api/s3/mod.rs @@ -6,7 +6,9 @@ mod copy; pub mod cors; mod delete; pub mod get; +mod lifecycle; mod list; +mod multipart; mod post_object; mod put; mod website; diff --git a/src/api/s3/multipart.rs b/src/api/s3/multipart.rs new file mode 100644 index 00000000..52ea8e78 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/api/s3/multipart.rs @@ -0,0 +1,465 @@ +use std::collections::HashMap; +use std::sync::Arc; + +use futures::prelude::*; +use hyper::body::Body; +use hyper::{Request, Response}; +use md5::{Digest as Md5Digest, Md5}; + +use garage_table::*; +use garage_util::async_hash::*; +use garage_util::data::*; +use garage_util::time::*; + +use garage_model::bucket_table::Bucket; +use garage_model::garage::Garage; +use garage_model::s3::block_ref_table::*; +use garage_model::s3::mpu_table::*; +use garage_model::s3::object_table::*; +use garage_model::s3::version_table::*; + +use crate::s3::error::*; +use crate::s3::put::*; +use crate::s3::xml as s3_xml; +use crate::signature::verify_signed_content; + +// ---- + +pub async fn handle_create_multipart_upload( + garage: Arc<Garage>, + req: &Request<Body>, + bucket_name: &str, + bucket_id: Uuid, + key: &str, +) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { + let upload_id = gen_uuid(); + let timestamp = now_msec(); + let headers = get_headers(req.headers())?; + + // Create object in object table + let object_version = ObjectVersion { + uuid: upload_id, + timestamp, + state: ObjectVersionState::Uploading { + multipart: true, + headers, + }, + }; + let object = Object::new(bucket_id, key.to_string(), vec![object_version]); + garage.object_table.insert(&object).await?; + + // Create multipart upload in mpu table + // This multipart upload will hold references to uploaded parts + // (which are entries in the Version table) + let mpu = MultipartUpload::new(upload_id, timestamp, bucket_id, key.into(), false); + garage.mpu_table.insert(&mpu).await?; + + // Send success response + let result = s3_xml::InitiateMultipartUploadResult { + xmlns: (), + bucket: s3_xml::Value(bucket_name.to_string()), + key: s3_xml::Value(key.to_string()), + upload_id: s3_xml::Value(hex::encode(upload_id)), + }; + let xml = s3_xml::to_xml_with_header(&result)?; + + Ok(Response::new(Body::from(xml.into_bytes()))) +} + +pub async fn handle_put_part( + garage: Arc<Garage>, + req: Request<Body>, + bucket_id: Uuid, + key: &str, + part_number: u64, + upload_id: &str, + content_sha256: Option<Hash>, +) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { + let upload_id = decode_upload_id(upload_id)?; + + let content_md5 = match req.headers().get("content-md5") { + Some(x) => Some(x.to_str()?.to_string()), + None => None, + }; + + // Read first chuck, and at the same time try to get object to see if it exists + let key = key.to_string(); + + let body = req.into_body().map_err(Error::from); + let mut chunker = StreamChunker::new(body, garage.config.block_size); + + let ((_, _, mut mpu), first_block) = futures::try_join!( + get_upload(&garage, &bucket_id, &key, &upload_id), + chunker.next(), + )?; + + // Check object is valid and part can be accepted + let first_block = first_block.ok_or_bad_request("Empty body")?; + + // Calculate part identity: timestamp, version id + let version_uuid = gen_uuid(); + let mpu_part_key = MpuPartKey { + part_number, + timestamp: mpu.next_timestamp(part_number), + }; + + // The following consists in many steps that can each fail. + // Keep track that some cleanup will be needed if things fail + // before everything is finished (cleanup is done using the Drop trait). + let mut interrupted_cleanup = InterruptedCleanup(Some(InterruptedCleanupInner { + garage: garage.clone(), + upload_id, + version_uuid, + })); + + // Create version and link version from MPU + mpu.parts.clear(); + mpu.parts.put( + mpu_part_key, + MpuPart { + version: version_uuid, + etag: None, + size: None, + }, + ); + garage.mpu_table.insert(&mpu).await?; + + let version = Version::new( + version_uuid, + VersionBacklink::MultipartUpload { upload_id }, + false, + ); + garage.version_table.insert(&version).await?; + + // Copy data to version + let first_block_hash = async_blake2sum(first_block.clone()).await; + + let (total_size, data_md5sum, data_sha256sum) = read_and_put_blocks( + &garage, + &version, + part_number, + first_block, + first_block_hash, + &mut chunker, + ) + .await?; + + // Verify that checksums map + ensure_checksum_matches( + data_md5sum.as_slice(), + data_sha256sum, + content_md5.as_deref(), + content_sha256, + )?; + + // Store part etag in version + let data_md5sum_hex = hex::encode(data_md5sum); + mpu.parts.put( + mpu_part_key, + MpuPart { + version: version_uuid, + etag: Some(data_md5sum_hex.clone()), + size: Some(total_size), + }, + ); + garage.mpu_table.insert(&mpu).await?; + + // We were not interrupted, everything went fine. + // We won't have to clean up on drop. + interrupted_cleanup.cancel(); + + let response = Response::builder() + .header("ETag", format!("\"{}\"", data_md5sum_hex)) + .body(Body::empty()) + .unwrap(); + Ok(response) +} + +struct InterruptedCleanup(Option<InterruptedCleanupInner>); +struct InterruptedCleanupInner { + garage: Arc<Garage>, + upload_id: Uuid, + version_uuid: Uuid, +} + +impl InterruptedCleanup { + fn cancel(&mut self) { + drop(self.0.take()); + } +} +impl Drop for InterruptedCleanup { + fn drop(&mut self) { + if let Some(info) = self.0.take() { + tokio::spawn(async move { + let version = Version::new( + info.version_uuid, + VersionBacklink::MultipartUpload { + upload_id: info.upload_id, + }, + true, + ); + if let Err(e) = info.garage.version_table.insert(&version).await { + warn!("Cannot cleanup after aborted UploadPart: {}", e); + } + }); + } + } +} + +pub async fn handle_complete_multipart_upload( + garage: Arc<Garage>, + req: Request<Body>, + bucket_name: &str, + bucket: &Bucket, + key: &str, + upload_id: &str, + content_sha256: Option<Hash>, +) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { + let body = hyper::body::to_bytes(req.into_body()).await?; + + if let Some(content_sha256) = content_sha256 { + verify_signed_content(content_sha256, &body[..])?; + } + + let body_xml = roxmltree::Document::parse(std::str::from_utf8(&body)?)?; + let body_list_of_parts = parse_complete_multipart_upload_body(&body_xml) + .ok_or_bad_request("Invalid CompleteMultipartUpload XML")?; + debug!( + "CompleteMultipartUpload list of parts: {:?}", + body_list_of_parts + ); + + let upload_id = decode_upload_id(upload_id)?; + + // Get object and multipart upload + let key = key.to_string(); + let (_, mut object_version, mpu) = get_upload(&garage, &bucket.id, &key, &upload_id).await?; + + if mpu.parts.is_empty() { + return Err(Error::bad_request("No data was uploaded")); + } + + let headers = match object_version.state { + ObjectVersionState::Uploading { headers, .. } => headers, + _ => unreachable!(), + }; + + // Check that part numbers are an increasing sequence. + // (it doesn't need to start at 1 nor to be a continuous sequence, + // see discussion in #192) + if body_list_of_parts.is_empty() { + return Err(Error::EntityTooSmall); + } + if !body_list_of_parts + .iter() + .zip(body_list_of_parts.iter().skip(1)) + .all(|(p1, p2)| p1.part_number < p2.part_number) + { + return Err(Error::InvalidPartOrder); + } + + // Check that the list of parts they gave us corresponds to parts we have here + debug!("Parts stored in multipart upload: {:?}", mpu.parts.items()); + let mut have_parts = HashMap::new(); + for (pk, pv) in mpu.parts.items().iter() { + have_parts.insert(pk.part_number, pv); + } + let mut parts = vec![]; + for req_part in body_list_of_parts.iter() { + match have_parts.get(&req_part.part_number) { + Some(part) if part.etag.as_ref() == Some(&req_part.etag) && part.size.is_some() => { + parts.push(*part) + } + _ => return Err(Error::InvalidPart), + } + } + + let grg = &garage; + let parts_versions = futures::future::try_join_all(parts.iter().map(|p| async move { + grg.version_table + .get(&p.version, &EmptyKey) + .await? + .ok_or_internal_error("Part version missing from version table") + })) + .await?; + + // Create final version and block refs + let mut final_version = Version::new( + upload_id, + VersionBacklink::Object { + bucket_id: bucket.id, + key: key.to_string(), + }, + false, + ); + for (part_number, part_version) in parts_versions.iter().enumerate() { + if part_version.deleted.get() { + return Err(Error::InvalidPart); + } + for (vbk, vb) in part_version.blocks.items().iter() { + final_version.blocks.put( + VersionBlockKey { + part_number: (part_number + 1) as u64, + offset: vbk.offset, + }, + *vb, + ); + } + } + garage.version_table.insert(&final_version).await?; + + let block_refs = final_version.blocks.items().iter().map(|(_, b)| BlockRef { + block: b.hash, + version: upload_id, + deleted: false.into(), + }); + garage.block_ref_table.insert_many(block_refs).await?; + + // Calculate etag of final object + // To understand how etags are calculated, read more here: + // https://teppen.io/2018/06/23/aws_s3_etags/ + let mut etag_md5_hasher = Md5::new(); + for part in parts.iter() { + etag_md5_hasher.update(part.etag.as_ref().unwrap().as_bytes()); + } + let etag = format!( + "{}-{}", + hex::encode(etag_md5_hasher.finalize()), + parts.len() + ); + + // Calculate total size of final object + let total_size = parts.iter().map(|x| x.size.unwrap()).sum(); + + if let Err(e) = check_quotas(&garage, bucket, &key, total_size).await { + object_version.state = ObjectVersionState::Aborted; + let final_object = Object::new(bucket.id, key.clone(), vec![object_version]); + garage.object_table.insert(&final_object).await?; + + return Err(e); + } + + // Write final object version + object_version.state = ObjectVersionState::Complete(ObjectVersionData::FirstBlock( + ObjectVersionMeta { + headers, + size: total_size, + etag: etag.clone(), + }, + final_version.blocks.items()[0].1.hash, + )); + + let final_object = Object::new(bucket.id, key.clone(), vec![object_version]); + garage.object_table.insert(&final_object).await?; + + // Send response saying ok we're done + let result = s3_xml::CompleteMultipartUploadResult { + xmlns: (), + location: None, + bucket: s3_xml::Value(bucket_name.to_string()), + key: s3_xml::Value(key), + etag: s3_xml::Value(format!("\"{}\"", etag)), + }; + let xml = s3_xml::to_xml_with_header(&result)?; + + Ok(Response::new(Body::from(xml.into_bytes()))) +} + +pub async fn handle_abort_multipart_upload( + garage: Arc<Garage>, + bucket_id: Uuid, + key: &str, + upload_id: &str, +) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { + let upload_id = decode_upload_id(upload_id)?; + + let (_, mut object_version, _) = + get_upload(&garage, &bucket_id, &key.to_string(), &upload_id).await?; + + object_version.state = ObjectVersionState::Aborted; + let final_object = Object::new(bucket_id, key.to_string(), vec![object_version]); + garage.object_table.insert(&final_object).await?; + + Ok(Response::new(Body::from(vec![]))) +} + +// ======== helpers ============ + +#[allow(clippy::ptr_arg)] +pub(crate) async fn get_upload( + garage: &Garage, + bucket_id: &Uuid, + key: &String, + upload_id: &Uuid, +) -> Result<(Object, ObjectVersion, MultipartUpload), Error> { + let (object, mpu) = futures::try_join!( + garage.object_table.get(bucket_id, key).map_err(Error::from), + garage + .mpu_table + .get(upload_id, &EmptyKey) + .map_err(Error::from), + )?; + + let object = object.ok_or(Error::NoSuchUpload)?; + let mpu = mpu.ok_or(Error::NoSuchUpload)?; + + let object_version = object + .versions() + .iter() + .find(|v| v.uuid == *upload_id && v.is_uploading(Some(true))) + .ok_or(Error::NoSuchUpload)? + .clone(); + + Ok((object, object_version, mpu)) +} + +pub fn decode_upload_id(id: &str) -> Result<Uuid, Error> { + let id_bin = hex::decode(id).map_err(|_| Error::NoSuchUpload)?; + if id_bin.len() != 32 { + return Err(Error::NoSuchUpload); + } + let mut uuid = [0u8; 32]; + uuid.copy_from_slice(&id_bin[..]); + Ok(Uuid::from(uuid)) +} + +#[derive(Debug)] +struct CompleteMultipartUploadPart { + etag: String, + part_number: u64, +} + +fn parse_complete_multipart_upload_body( + xml: &roxmltree::Document, +) -> Option<Vec<CompleteMultipartUploadPart>> { + let mut parts = vec![]; + + let root = xml.root(); + let cmu = root.first_child()?; + if !cmu.has_tag_name("CompleteMultipartUpload") { + return None; + } + + for item in cmu.children() { + // Only parse <Part> nodes + if !item.is_element() { + continue; + } + + if item.has_tag_name("Part") { + let etag = item.children().find(|e| e.has_tag_name("ETag"))?.text()?; + let part_number = item + .children() + .find(|e| e.has_tag_name("PartNumber"))? + .text()?; + parts.push(CompleteMultipartUploadPart { + etag: etag.trim_matches('"').to_string(), + part_number: part_number.parse().ok()?, + }); + } else { + return None; + } + } + + Some(parts) +} diff --git a/src/api/s3/put.rs b/src/api/s3/put.rs index 350ab884..c7ac5030 100644 --- a/src/api/s3/put.rs +++ b/src/api/s3/put.rs @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet, HashMap}; +use std::collections::{BTreeMap, HashMap}; use std::sync::Arc; use base64::prelude::*; @@ -30,8 +30,6 @@ use garage_model::s3::object_table::*; use garage_model::s3::version_table::*; use crate::s3::error::*; -use crate::s3::xml as s3_xml; -use crate::signature::verify_signed_content; pub async fn handle_put( garage: Arc<Garage>, @@ -123,20 +121,23 @@ pub(crate) async fn save_stream<S: Stream<Item = Result<Bytes, Error>> + Unpin>( // The following consists in many steps that can each fail. // Keep track that some cleanup will be needed if things fail // before everything is finished (cleanup is done using the Drop trait). - let mut interrupted_cleanup = InterruptedCleanup(Some(( - garage.clone(), - bucket.id, - key.into(), + let mut interrupted_cleanup = InterruptedCleanup(Some(InterruptedCleanupInner { + garage: garage.clone(), + bucket_id: bucket.id, + key: key.into(), version_uuid, version_timestamp, - ))); + })); // Write version identifier in object table so that we have a trace // that we are uploading something let mut object_version = ObjectVersion { uuid: version_uuid, timestamp: version_timestamp, - state: ObjectVersionState::Uploading(headers.clone()), + state: ObjectVersionState::Uploading { + headers: headers.clone(), + multipart: false, + }, }; let object = Object::new(bucket.id, key.into(), vec![object_version.clone()]); garage.object_table.insert(&object).await?; @@ -145,7 +146,14 @@ pub(crate) async fn save_stream<S: Stream<Item = Result<Bytes, Error>> + Unpin>( // Write this entry now, even with empty block list, // to prevent block_ref entries from being deleted (they can be deleted // if the reference a version that isn't found in the version table) - let version = Version::new(version_uuid, bucket.id, key.into(), false); + let version = Version::new( + version_uuid, + VersionBacklink::Object { + bucket_id: bucket.id, + key: key.into(), + }, + false, + ); garage.version_table.insert(&version).await?; // Transfer data and verify checksum @@ -192,7 +200,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn save_stream<S: Stream<Item = Result<Bytes, Error>> + Unpin>( /// Validate MD5 sum against content-md5 header /// and sha256sum against signed content-sha256 -fn ensure_checksum_matches( +pub(crate) fn ensure_checksum_matches( data_md5sum: &[u8], data_sha256sum: garage_util::data::FixedBytes32, content_md5: Option<&str>, @@ -218,7 +226,7 @@ fn ensure_checksum_matches( } /// Check that inserting this object with this size doesn't exceed bucket quotas -async fn check_quotas( +pub(crate) async fn check_quotas( garage: &Arc<Garage>, bucket: &Bucket, key: &str, @@ -275,7 +283,7 @@ async fn check_quotas( Ok(()) } -async fn read_and_put_blocks<S: Stream<Item = Result<Bytes, Error>> + Unpin>( +pub(crate) async fn read_and_put_blocks<S: Stream<Item = Result<Bytes, Error>> + Unpin>( garage: &Garage, version: &Version, part_number: u64, @@ -381,7 +389,7 @@ async fn put_block_meta( Ok(()) } -struct StreamChunker<S: Stream<Item = Result<Bytes, Error>>> { +pub(crate) struct StreamChunker<S: Stream<Item = Result<Bytes, Error>>> { stream: S, read_all: bool, block_size: usize, @@ -389,7 +397,7 @@ struct StreamChunker<S: Stream<Item = Result<Bytes, Error>>> { } impl<S: Stream<Item = Result<Bytes, Error>> + Unpin> StreamChunker<S> { - fn new(stream: S, block_size: usize) -> Self { + pub(crate) fn new(stream: S, block_size: usize) -> Self { Self { stream, read_all: false, @@ -398,7 +406,7 @@ impl<S: Stream<Item = Result<Bytes, Error>> + Unpin> StreamChunker<S> { } } - async fn next(&mut self) -> Result<Option<Bytes>, Error> { + pub(crate) async fn next(&mut self) -> Result<Option<Bytes>, Error> { while !self.read_all && self.buf.len() < self.block_size { if let Some(block) = self.stream.next().await { let bytes = block?; @@ -425,7 +433,14 @@ pub fn put_response(version_uuid: Uuid, md5sum_hex: String) -> Response<Body> { .unwrap() } -struct InterruptedCleanup(Option<(Arc<Garage>, Uuid, String, Uuid, u64)>); +struct InterruptedCleanup(Option<InterruptedCleanupInner>); +struct InterruptedCleanupInner { + garage: Arc<Garage>, + bucket_id: Uuid, + key: String, + version_uuid: Uuid, + version_timestamp: u64, +} impl InterruptedCleanup { fn cancel(&mut self) { @@ -434,15 +449,15 @@ impl InterruptedCleanup { } impl Drop for InterruptedCleanup { fn drop(&mut self) { - if let Some((garage, bucket_id, key, version_uuid, version_ts)) = self.0.take() { + if let Some(info) = self.0.take() { tokio::spawn(async move { let object_version = ObjectVersion { - uuid: version_uuid, - timestamp: version_ts, + uuid: info.version_uuid, + timestamp: info.version_timestamp, state: ObjectVersionState::Aborted, }; - let object = Object::new(bucket_id, key, vec![object_version]); - if let Err(e) = garage.object_table.insert(&object).await { + let object = Object::new(info.bucket_id, info.key, vec![object_version]); + if let Err(e) = info.garage.object_table.insert(&object).await { warn!("Cannot cleanup after aborted PutObject: {}", e); } }); @@ -450,326 +465,9 @@ impl Drop for InterruptedCleanup { } } -// ---- - -pub async fn handle_create_multipart_upload( - garage: Arc<Garage>, - req: &Request<Body>, - bucket_name: &str, - bucket_id: Uuid, - key: &str, -) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { - let version_uuid = gen_uuid(); - let headers = get_headers(req.headers())?; - - // Create object in object table - let object_version = ObjectVersion { - uuid: version_uuid, - timestamp: now_msec(), - state: ObjectVersionState::Uploading(headers), - }; - let object = Object::new(bucket_id, key.to_string(), vec![object_version]); - garage.object_table.insert(&object).await?; - - // Insert empty version so that block_ref entries refer to something - // (they are inserted concurrently with blocks in the version table, so - // there is the possibility that they are inserted before the version table - // is created, in which case it is allowed to delete them, e.g. in repair_*) - let version = Version::new(version_uuid, bucket_id, key.into(), false); - garage.version_table.insert(&version).await?; - - // Send success response - let result = s3_xml::InitiateMultipartUploadResult { - xmlns: (), - bucket: s3_xml::Value(bucket_name.to_string()), - key: s3_xml::Value(key.to_string()), - upload_id: s3_xml::Value(hex::encode(version_uuid)), - }; - let xml = s3_xml::to_xml_with_header(&result)?; - - Ok(Response::new(Body::from(xml.into_bytes()))) -} - -pub async fn handle_put_part( - garage: Arc<Garage>, - req: Request<Body>, - bucket_id: Uuid, - key: &str, - part_number: u64, - upload_id: &str, - content_sha256: Option<Hash>, -) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { - let version_uuid = decode_upload_id(upload_id)?; - - let content_md5 = match req.headers().get("content-md5") { - Some(x) => Some(x.to_str()?.to_string()), - None => None, - }; - - // Read first chuck, and at the same time try to get object to see if it exists - let key = key.to_string(); - - let body = req.into_body().map_err(Error::from); - let mut chunker = StreamChunker::new(body, garage.config.block_size); - - let (object, version, first_block) = futures::try_join!( - garage - .object_table - .get(&bucket_id, &key) - .map_err(Error::from), - garage - .version_table - .get(&version_uuid, &EmptyKey) - .map_err(Error::from), - chunker.next(), - )?; - - // Check object is valid and multipart block can be accepted - let first_block = first_block.ok_or_bad_request("Empty body")?; - let object = object.ok_or_bad_request("Object not found")?; +// ============ helpers ============ - if !object - .versions() - .iter() - .any(|v| v.uuid == version_uuid && v.is_uploading()) - { - return Err(Error::NoSuchUpload); - } - - // Check part hasn't already been uploaded - if let Some(v) = version { - if v.has_part_number(part_number) { - return Err(Error::bad_request(format!( - "Part number {} has already been uploaded", - part_number - ))); - } - } - - // Copy block to store - let version = Version::new(version_uuid, bucket_id, key, false); - - let first_block_hash = async_blake2sum(first_block.clone()).await; - - let (_, data_md5sum, data_sha256sum) = read_and_put_blocks( - &garage, - &version, - part_number, - first_block, - first_block_hash, - &mut chunker, - ) - .await?; - - // Verify that checksums map - ensure_checksum_matches( - data_md5sum.as_slice(), - data_sha256sum, - content_md5.as_deref(), - content_sha256, - )?; - - // Store part etag in version - let data_md5sum_hex = hex::encode(data_md5sum); - let mut version = version; - version - .parts_etags - .put(part_number, data_md5sum_hex.clone()); - garage.version_table.insert(&version).await?; - - let response = Response::builder() - .header("ETag", format!("\"{}\"", data_md5sum_hex)) - .body(Body::empty()) - .unwrap(); - Ok(response) -} - -pub async fn handle_complete_multipart_upload( - garage: Arc<Garage>, - req: Request<Body>, - bucket_name: &str, - bucket: &Bucket, - key: &str, - upload_id: &str, - content_sha256: Option<Hash>, -) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { - let body = hyper::body::to_bytes(req.into_body()).await?; - - if let Some(content_sha256) = content_sha256 { - verify_signed_content(content_sha256, &body[..])?; - } - - let body_xml = roxmltree::Document::parse(std::str::from_utf8(&body)?)?; - let body_list_of_parts = parse_complete_multipart_upload_body(&body_xml) - .ok_or_bad_request("Invalid CompleteMultipartUpload XML")?; - debug!( - "CompleteMultipartUpload list of parts: {:?}", - body_list_of_parts - ); - - let version_uuid = decode_upload_id(upload_id)?; - - // Get object and version - let key = key.to_string(); - let (object, version) = futures::try_join!( - garage.object_table.get(&bucket.id, &key), - garage.version_table.get(&version_uuid, &EmptyKey), - )?; - - let object = object.ok_or(Error::NoSuchKey)?; - let mut object_version = object - .versions() - .iter() - .find(|v| v.uuid == version_uuid && v.is_uploading()) - .cloned() - .ok_or(Error::NoSuchUpload)?; - - let version = version.ok_or(Error::NoSuchKey)?; - if version.blocks.is_empty() { - return Err(Error::bad_request("No data was uploaded")); - } - - let headers = match object_version.state { - ObjectVersionState::Uploading(headers) => headers, - _ => unreachable!(), - }; - - // Check that part numbers are an increasing sequence. - // (it doesn't need to start at 1 nor to be a continuous sequence, - // see discussion in #192) - if body_list_of_parts.is_empty() { - return Err(Error::EntityTooSmall); - } - if !body_list_of_parts - .iter() - .zip(body_list_of_parts.iter().skip(1)) - .all(|(p1, p2)| p1.part_number < p2.part_number) - { - return Err(Error::InvalidPartOrder); - } - - // Garage-specific restriction, see #204: part numbers must be - // consecutive starting at 1 - if body_list_of_parts[0].part_number != 1 - || !body_list_of_parts - .iter() - .zip(body_list_of_parts.iter().skip(1)) - .all(|(p1, p2)| p1.part_number + 1 == p2.part_number) - { - return Err(Error::NotImplemented("Garage does not support completing a Multipart upload with non-consecutive part numbers. This is a restriction of Garage's data model, which might be fixed in a future release. See issue #204 for more information on this topic.".into())); - } - - // Check that the list of parts they gave us corresponds to the parts we have here - debug!("Expected parts from request: {:?}", body_list_of_parts); - debug!("Parts stored in version: {:?}", version.parts_etags.items()); - let parts = version - .parts_etags - .items() - .iter() - .map(|pair| (&pair.0, &pair.1)); - let same_parts = body_list_of_parts - .iter() - .map(|x| (&x.part_number, &x.etag)) - .eq(parts); - if !same_parts { - return Err(Error::InvalidPart); - } - - // Check that all blocks belong to one of the parts - let block_parts = version - .blocks - .items() - .iter() - .map(|(bk, _)| bk.part_number) - .collect::<BTreeSet<_>>(); - let same_parts = body_list_of_parts - .iter() - .map(|x| x.part_number) - .eq(block_parts.into_iter()); - if !same_parts { - return Err(Error::bad_request( - "Part numbers in block list and part list do not match. This can happen if a part was partially uploaded. Please abort the multipart upload and try again." - )); - } - - // Calculate etag of final object - // To understand how etags are calculated, read more here: - // https://teppen.io/2018/06/23/aws_s3_etags/ - let num_parts = body_list_of_parts.len(); - let mut etag_md5_hasher = Md5::new(); - for (_, etag) in version.parts_etags.items().iter() { - etag_md5_hasher.update(etag.as_bytes()); - } - let etag = format!("{}-{}", hex::encode(etag_md5_hasher.finalize()), num_parts); - - // Calculate total size of final object - let total_size = version.blocks.items().iter().map(|x| x.1.size).sum(); - - if let Err(e) = check_quotas(&garage, bucket, &key, total_size).await { - object_version.state = ObjectVersionState::Aborted; - let final_object = Object::new(bucket.id, key.clone(), vec![object_version]); - garage.object_table.insert(&final_object).await?; - - return Err(e); - } - - // Write final object version - object_version.state = ObjectVersionState::Complete(ObjectVersionData::FirstBlock( - ObjectVersionMeta { - headers, - size: total_size, - etag: etag.clone(), - }, - version.blocks.items()[0].1.hash, - )); - - let final_object = Object::new(bucket.id, key.clone(), vec![object_version]); - garage.object_table.insert(&final_object).await?; - - // Send response saying ok we're done - let result = s3_xml::CompleteMultipartUploadResult { - xmlns: (), - location: None, - bucket: s3_xml::Value(bucket_name.to_string()), - key: s3_xml::Value(key), - etag: s3_xml::Value(format!("\"{}\"", etag)), - }; - let xml = s3_xml::to_xml_with_header(&result)?; - - Ok(Response::new(Body::from(xml.into_bytes()))) -} - -pub async fn handle_abort_multipart_upload( - garage: Arc<Garage>, - bucket_id: Uuid, - key: &str, - upload_id: &str, -) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { - let version_uuid = decode_upload_id(upload_id)?; - - let object = garage - .object_table - .get(&bucket_id, &key.to_string()) - .await?; - let object = object.ok_or(Error::NoSuchKey)?; - - let object_version = object - .versions() - .iter() - .find(|v| v.uuid == version_uuid && v.is_uploading()); - let mut object_version = match object_version { - None => return Err(Error::NoSuchUpload), - Some(x) => x.clone(), - }; - - object_version.state = ObjectVersionState::Aborted; - let final_object = Object::new(bucket_id, key.to_string(), vec![object_version]); - garage.object_table.insert(&final_object).await?; - - Ok(Response::new(Body::from(vec![]))) -} - -fn get_mime_type(headers: &HeaderMap<HeaderValue>) -> Result<String, Error> { +pub(crate) fn get_mime_type(headers: &HeaderMap<HeaderValue>) -> Result<String, Error> { Ok(headers .get(hyper::header::CONTENT_TYPE) .map(|x| x.to_str()) @@ -821,54 +519,3 @@ pub(crate) fn get_headers(headers: &HeaderMap<HeaderValue>) -> Result<ObjectVers other, }) } - -pub fn decode_upload_id(id: &str) -> Result<Uuid, Error> { - let id_bin = hex::decode(id).map_err(|_| Error::NoSuchUpload)?; - if id_bin.len() != 32 { - return Err(Error::NoSuchUpload); - } - let mut uuid = [0u8; 32]; - uuid.copy_from_slice(&id_bin[..]); - Ok(Uuid::from(uuid)) -} - -#[derive(Debug)] -struct CompleteMultipartUploadPart { - etag: String, - part_number: u64, -} - -fn parse_complete_multipart_upload_body( - xml: &roxmltree::Document, -) -> Option<Vec<CompleteMultipartUploadPart>> { - let mut parts = vec![]; - - let root = xml.root(); - let cmu = root.first_child()?; - if !cmu.has_tag_name("CompleteMultipartUpload") { - return None; - } - - for item in cmu.children() { - // Only parse <Part> nodes - if !item.is_element() { - continue; - } - - if item.has_tag_name("Part") { - let etag = item.children().find(|e| e.has_tag_name("ETag"))?.text()?; - let part_number = item - .children() - .find(|e| e.has_tag_name("PartNumber"))? - .text()?; - parts.push(CompleteMultipartUploadPart { - etag: etag.trim_matches('"').to_string(), - part_number: part_number.parse().ok()?, - }); - } else { - return None; - } - } - - Some(parts) -} diff --git a/src/api/s3/website.rs b/src/api/s3/website.rs index 77738971..7f2ab925 100644 --- a/src/api/s3/website.rs +++ b/src/api/s3/website.rs @@ -43,14 +43,11 @@ pub async fn handle_get_website(bucket: &Bucket) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error pub async fn handle_delete_website( garage: Arc<Garage>, - bucket_id: Uuid, + mut bucket: Bucket, ) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { - let mut bucket = garage - .bucket_helper() - .get_existing_bucket(bucket_id) - .await?; - - let param = bucket.params_mut().unwrap(); + let param = bucket + .params_mut() + .ok_or_internal_error("Bucket should not be deleted at this point")?; param.website_config.update(None); garage.bucket_table.insert(&bucket).await?; @@ -62,7 +59,7 @@ pub async fn handle_delete_website( pub async fn handle_put_website( garage: Arc<Garage>, - bucket_id: Uuid, + mut bucket: Bucket, req: Request<Body>, content_sha256: Option<Hash>, ) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> { @@ -72,12 +69,9 @@ pub async fn handle_put_website( verify_signed_content(content_sha256, &body[..])?; } - let mut bucket = garage - .bucket_helper() - .get_existing_bucket(bucket_id) - .await?; - - let param = bucket.params_mut().unwrap(); + let param = bucket + .params_mut() + .ok_or_internal_error("Bucket should not be deleted at this point")?; let conf: WebsiteConfiguration = from_reader(&body as &[u8])?; conf.validate()?; diff --git a/src/block/Cargo.toml b/src/block/Cargo.toml index 963086ac..f6aa5f64 100644 --- a/src/block/Cargo.toml +++ b/src/block/Cargo.toml @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ [package] name = "garage_block" -version = "0.8.4" +version = "0.9.0" authors = ["Alex Auvolat <alex@adnab.me>"] edition = "2018" license = "AGPL-3.0" @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ opentelemetry = "0.17" arc-swap = "1.5" async-trait = "0.1.7" bytes = "1.0" +bytesize = "1.2" hex = "0.4" tracing = "0.1" rand = "0.8" diff --git a/src/block/block.rs b/src/block/block.rs index 935aa900..20f57aa5 100644 --- a/src/block/block.rs +++ b/src/block/block.rs @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +use std::path::PathBuf; + use bytes::Bytes; use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize}; use zstd::stream::{decode_all as zstd_decode, Encoder}; @@ -19,6 +21,14 @@ pub enum DataBlock { Compressed(Bytes), } +#[derive(Debug)] +pub enum DataBlockPath { + /// Uncompressed data fail + Plain(PathBuf), + /// Compressed data fail + Compressed(PathBuf), +} + impl DataBlock { /// Query whether this block is compressed pub fn is_compressed(&self) -> bool { diff --git a/src/block/layout.rs b/src/block/layout.rs new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e8339405 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/block/layout.rs @@ -0,0 +1,337 @@ +use std::path::PathBuf; + +use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize}; + +use garage_util::config::DataDirEnum; +use garage_util::data::Hash; +use garage_util::error::{Error, OkOrMessage}; +use garage_util::migrate::*; + +type Idx = u16; + +const DRIVE_NPART: usize = 1024; + +const HASH_DRIVE_BYTES: (usize, usize) = (2, 3); + +#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug, Clone)] +pub(crate) struct DataLayout { + pub(crate) data_dirs: Vec<DataDir>, + + /// Primary storage location (index in data_dirs) for each partition + /// = the location where the data is supposed to be, blocks are always + /// written there (copies in other dirs may be deleted if they exist) + pub(crate) part_prim: Vec<Idx>, + /// Secondary storage locations for each partition = locations + /// where data blocks might be, we check from these dirs when reading + pub(crate) part_sec: Vec<Vec<Idx>>, +} + +#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)] +pub(crate) struct DataDir { + pub(crate) path: PathBuf, + pub(crate) state: DataDirState, +} + +#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug, Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq)] +pub(crate) enum DataDirState { + Active { capacity: u64 }, + ReadOnly, +} + +impl DataLayout { + pub(crate) fn initialize(dirs: &DataDirEnum) -> Result<Self, Error> { + let data_dirs = make_data_dirs(dirs)?; + + // Split partitions proportionnally to capacity for all drives + // to affect primary storage location + let total_cap = data_dirs.iter().filter_map(|x| x.capacity()).sum::<u64>(); + assert!(total_cap > 0); + + let mut part_prim = Vec::with_capacity(DRIVE_NPART); + let mut cum_cap = 0; + for (i, dd) in data_dirs.iter().enumerate() { + if let DataDirState::Active { capacity } = dd.state { + cum_cap += capacity; + let n_total = (cum_cap * DRIVE_NPART as u64) / total_cap; + part_prim.resize(n_total as usize, i as Idx); + } + } + assert_eq!(cum_cap, total_cap); + assert_eq!(part_prim.len(), DRIVE_NPART); + + // If any of the storage locations is non-empty, it probably existed before + // this algorithm was added, so add it as a secondary storage location for all partitions + // to make sure existing files are not lost + let mut part_sec = vec![vec![]; DRIVE_NPART]; + for (i, dd) in data_dirs.iter().enumerate() { + if dir_not_empty(&dd.path)? { + for (sec, prim) in part_sec.iter_mut().zip(part_prim.iter()) { + if *prim != i as Idx { + sec.push(i as Idx); + } + } + } + } + + Ok(Self { + data_dirs, + part_prim, + part_sec, + }) + } + + pub(crate) fn update(&mut self, dirs: &DataDirEnum) -> Result<(), Error> { + // Make list of new data directories, exit if nothing changed + let data_dirs = make_data_dirs(dirs)?; + if data_dirs == self.data_dirs { + return Ok(()); + } + + let total_cap = data_dirs.iter().filter_map(|x| x.capacity()).sum::<u64>(); + assert!(total_cap > 0); + + // Compute mapping of old indices to new indices + let old2new = self + .data_dirs + .iter() + .map(|x| { + data_dirs + .iter() + .position(|y| y.path == x.path) + .map(|x| x as Idx) + }) + .collect::<Vec<_>>(); + + // Compute secondary location list for partitions based on existing + // folders, translating indices from old to new + let mut part_sec = self + .part_sec + .iter() + .map(|dl| { + dl.iter() + .filter_map(|old| old2new.get(*old as usize).copied().flatten()) + .collect::<Vec<_>>() + }) + .collect::<Vec<_>>(); + + // Compute a vector that, for each data dir, + // contains the list of partitions primarily stored on that drive + let mut dir_prim = vec![vec![]; data_dirs.len()]; + for (ipart, prim) in self.part_prim.iter().enumerate() { + if let Some(new) = old2new.get(*prim as usize).copied().flatten() { + dir_prim[new as usize].push(ipart); + } + } + + // Compute the target number of partitions per data directory + let mut cum_cap = 0; + let mut npart_per_dir = vec![0; data_dirs.len()]; + for (idir, dd) in data_dirs.iter().enumerate() { + if let DataDirState::Active { capacity } = dd.state { + let begin = (cum_cap * DRIVE_NPART as u64) / total_cap; + cum_cap += capacity; + let end = (cum_cap * DRIVE_NPART as u64) / total_cap; + npart_per_dir[idir] = (end - begin) as usize; + } + } + assert_eq!(cum_cap, total_cap); + assert_eq!(npart_per_dir.iter().sum::<usize>(), DRIVE_NPART); + + // For all directories that have too many primary partitions, + // move that partition to secondary + for (idir, (parts, tgt_npart)) in dir_prim.iter_mut().zip(npart_per_dir.iter()).enumerate() + { + while parts.len() > *tgt_npart { + let part = parts.pop().unwrap(); + if !part_sec[part].contains(&(idir as Idx)) { + part_sec[part].push(idir as Idx); + } + } + } + + // Calculate the vector of primary partition dir index + let mut part_prim = vec![None; DRIVE_NPART]; + for (idir, parts) in dir_prim.iter().enumerate() { + for part in parts.iter() { + assert!(part_prim[*part].is_none()); + part_prim[*part] = Some(idir as Idx) + } + } + + // Calculate a vector of unassigned partitions + let mut unassigned = part_prim + .iter() + .enumerate() + .filter(|(_, dir)| dir.is_none()) + .map(|(ipart, _)| ipart) + .collect::<Vec<_>>(); + + // For all directories that don't have enough primary partitions, + // add partitions from unassigned + for (idir, (parts, tgt_npart)) in dir_prim.iter_mut().zip(npart_per_dir.iter()).enumerate() + { + if parts.len() < *tgt_npart { + let required = *tgt_npart - parts.len(); + assert!(unassigned.len() >= required); + for _ in 0..required { + let new_part = unassigned.pop().unwrap(); + part_prim[new_part] = Some(idir as Idx); + part_sec[new_part].retain(|x| *x != idir as Idx); + } + } + } + + // Sanity checks + assert!(part_prim.iter().all(|x| x.is_some())); + assert!(unassigned.is_empty()); + + // Transform part_prim from vec of Option<Idx> to vec of Idx + let part_prim = part_prim + .into_iter() + .map(|x| x.unwrap()) + .collect::<Vec<_>>(); + assert!(part_prim.iter().all(|p| data_dirs + .get(*p as usize) + .and_then(|x| x.capacity()) + .unwrap_or(0) + > 0)); + + // If any of the newly added storage locations is non-empty, + // it might have been removed and added again and might contain data, + // so add it as a secondary storage location for all partitions + // to make sure existing files are not lost + for (i, dd) in data_dirs.iter().enumerate() { + if self.data_dirs.iter().any(|ed| ed.path == dd.path) { + continue; + } + if dir_not_empty(&dd.path)? { + for (sec, prim) in part_sec.iter_mut().zip(part_prim.iter()) { + if *prim != i as Idx && !sec.contains(&(i as Idx)) { + sec.push(i as Idx); + } + } + } + } + + // Apply newly generated config + *self = Self { + data_dirs, + part_prim, + part_sec, + }; + Ok(()) + } + + pub(crate) fn primary_block_dir(&self, hash: &Hash) -> PathBuf { + let ipart = self.partition_from(hash); + let idir = self.part_prim[ipart] as usize; + self.block_dir_from(hash, &self.data_dirs[idir].path) + } + + pub(crate) fn secondary_block_dirs<'a>( + &'a self, + hash: &'a Hash, + ) -> impl Iterator<Item = PathBuf> + 'a { + let ipart = self.partition_from(hash); + self.part_sec[ipart] + .iter() + .map(move |idir| self.block_dir_from(hash, &self.data_dirs[*idir as usize].path)) + } + + fn partition_from(&self, hash: &Hash) -> usize { + u16::from_be_bytes([ + hash.as_slice()[HASH_DRIVE_BYTES.0], + hash.as_slice()[HASH_DRIVE_BYTES.1], + ]) as usize % DRIVE_NPART + } + + fn block_dir_from(&self, hash: &Hash, dir: &PathBuf) -> PathBuf { + let mut path = dir.clone(); + path.push(hex::encode(&hash.as_slice()[0..1])); + path.push(hex::encode(&hash.as_slice()[1..2])); + path + } + + pub(crate) fn without_secondary_locations(&self) -> Self { + Self { + data_dirs: self.data_dirs.clone(), + part_prim: self.part_prim.clone(), + part_sec: self.part_sec.iter().map(|_| vec![]).collect::<Vec<_>>(), + } + } +} + +impl InitialFormat for DataLayout { + const VERSION_MARKER: &'static [u8] = b"G09bmdl"; +} + +impl DataDir { + pub fn capacity(&self) -> Option<u64> { + match self.state { + DataDirState::Active { capacity } => Some(capacity), + _ => None, + } + } +} + +fn make_data_dirs(dirs: &DataDirEnum) -> Result<Vec<DataDir>, Error> { + let mut data_dirs = vec![]; + match dirs { + DataDirEnum::Single(path) => data_dirs.push(DataDir { + path: path.clone(), + state: DataDirState::Active { + capacity: 1_000_000_000, // whatever, doesn't matter + }, + }), + DataDirEnum::Multiple(dirs) => { + let mut ok = false; + for dir in dirs.iter() { + let state = match &dir.capacity { + Some(cap) if dir.read_only == false => { + let capacity = cap.parse::<bytesize::ByteSize>() + .ok_or_message("invalid capacity value")?.as_u64(); + if capacity == 0 { + return Err(Error::Message(format!("data directory {} should have non-zero capacity", dir.path.to_string_lossy()))); + } + ok = true; + DataDirState::Active { + capacity, + } + } + None if dir.read_only == true => { + DataDirState::ReadOnly + } + _ => return Err(Error::Message(format!("data directories in data_dir should have a capacity value or be marked read_only, not the case for {}", dir.path.to_string_lossy()))), + }; + data_dirs.push(DataDir { + path: dir.path.clone(), + state, + }); + } + if !ok { + return Err(Error::Message( + "incorrect data_dir configuration, no primary writable directory specified" + .into(), + )); + } + } + } + Ok(data_dirs) +} + +fn dir_not_empty(path: &PathBuf) -> Result<bool, Error> { + for entry in std::fs::read_dir(&path)? { + let dir = entry?; + if dir.file_type()?.is_dir() + && dir + .file_name() + .into_string() + .ok() + .and_then(|hex| hex::decode(&hex).ok()) + .is_some() + { + return Ok(true); + } + } + Ok(false) +} diff --git a/src/block/lib.rs b/src/block/lib.rs index d2814f77..c9ff2845 100644 --- a/src/block/lib.rs +++ b/src/block/lib.rs @@ -6,5 +6,6 @@ pub mod repair; pub mod resync; mod block; +mod layout; mod metrics; mod rc; diff --git a/src/block/manager.rs b/src/block/manager.rs index 3ece9a8a..2d1b5c67 100644 --- a/src/block/manager.rs +++ b/src/block/manager.rs @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ use std::pin::Pin; use std::sync::Arc; use std::time::Duration; -use arc_swap::ArcSwapOption; +use arc_swap::{ArcSwap, ArcSwapOption}; use async_trait::async_trait; use bytes::Bytes; use rand::prelude::*; @@ -25,10 +25,11 @@ use garage_rpc::rpc_helper::netapp::stream::{stream_asyncread, ByteStream}; use garage_db as db; use garage_util::background::{vars, BackgroundRunner}; +use garage_util::config::DataDirEnum; use garage_util::data::*; use garage_util::error::*; use garage_util::metrics::RecordDuration; -use garage_util::persister::PersisterShared; +use garage_util::persister::{Persister, PersisterShared}; use garage_util::time::msec_to_rfc3339; use garage_rpc::rpc_helper::OrderTag; @@ -38,6 +39,7 @@ use garage_rpc::*; use garage_table::replication::{TableReplication, TableShardedReplication}; use crate::block::*; +use crate::layout::*; use crate::metrics::*; use crate::rc::*; use crate::repair::*; @@ -77,12 +79,16 @@ impl Rpc for BlockRpc { pub struct BlockManager { /// Replication strategy, allowing to find on which node blocks should be located pub replication: TableShardedReplication, - /// Directory in which block are stored - pub data_dir: PathBuf, + /// Data layout + pub(crate) data_layout: ArcSwap<DataLayout>, + /// Data layout persister + pub(crate) data_layout_persister: Persister<DataLayout>, + + data_fsync: bool, compression_level: Option<i32>, - mutation_lock: [Mutex<BlockManagerLocked>; 256], + mutation_lock: Vec<Mutex<BlockManagerLocked>>, pub(crate) rc: BlockRc, pub resync: BlockResyncManager, @@ -105,6 +111,9 @@ pub struct BlockResyncErrorInfo { pub next_try: u64, } +// The number of different mutexes used to parallelize write access to data blocks +const MUTEX_COUNT: usize = 256; + // This custom struct contains functions that must only be ran // when the lock is held. We ensure that it is the case by storing // it INSIDE a Mutex. @@ -113,11 +122,29 @@ struct BlockManagerLocked(); impl BlockManager { pub fn new( db: &db::Db, - data_dir: PathBuf, + data_dir: DataDirEnum, + data_fsync: bool, compression_level: Option<i32>, replication: TableShardedReplication, system: Arc<System>, - ) -> Arc<Self> { + ) -> Result<Arc<Self>, Error> { + // Load or compute layout, i.e. assignment of data blocks to the different data directories + let data_layout_persister: Persister<DataLayout> = + Persister::new(&system.metadata_dir, "data_layout"); + let data_layout = match data_layout_persister.load() { + Ok(mut layout) => { + layout + .update(&data_dir) + .ok_or_message("invalid data_dir config")?; + layout + } + Err(_) => DataLayout::initialize(&data_dir).ok_or_message("invalid data_dir config")?, + }; + data_layout_persister + .save(&data_layout) + .expect("cannot save data_layout"); + + // Open metadata tables let rc = db .open_tree("block_local_rc") .expect("Unable to open block_local_rc tree"); @@ -140,9 +167,14 @@ impl BlockManager { let block_manager = Arc::new(Self { replication, - data_dir, + data_layout: ArcSwap::new(Arc::new(data_layout)), + data_layout_persister, + data_fsync, compression_level, - mutation_lock: [(); 256].map(|_| Mutex::new(BlockManagerLocked())), + mutation_lock: vec![(); MUTEX_COUNT] + .iter() + .map(|_| Mutex::new(BlockManagerLocked())) + .collect::<Vec<_>>(), rc, resync, system, @@ -154,7 +186,7 @@ impl BlockManager { block_manager.endpoint.set_handler(block_manager.clone()); block_manager.scrub_persister.set_with(|_| ()).unwrap(); - block_manager + Ok(block_manager) } pub fn spawn_workers(self: &Arc<Self>, bg: &BackgroundRunner) { @@ -201,44 +233,10 @@ impl BlockManager { hash: &Hash, order_tag: Option<OrderTag>, ) -> Result<(DataBlockHeader, ByteStream), Error> { - let who = self.replication.read_nodes(hash); - let who = self.system.rpc.request_order(&who); - - for node in who.iter() { - let node_id = NodeID::from(*node); - let rpc = self.endpoint.call_streaming( - &node_id, - BlockRpc::GetBlock(*hash, order_tag), - PRIO_NORMAL | PRIO_SECONDARY, - ); - tokio::select! { - res = rpc => { - let res = match res { - Ok(res) => res, - Err(e) => { - debug!("Node {:?} returned error: {}", node, e); - continue; - } - }; - let (header, stream) = match res.into_parts() { - (Ok(BlockRpc::PutBlock { hash: _, header }), Some(stream)) => (header, stream), - _ => { - debug!("Node {:?} returned a malformed response", node); - continue; - } - }; - return Ok((header, stream)); - } - _ = tokio::time::sleep(self.system.rpc.rpc_timeout()) => { - debug!("Node {:?} didn't return block in time, trying next.", node); - } - }; - } - - Err(Error::Message(format!( - "Unable to read block {:?}: no node returned a valid block", - hash - ))) + self.rpc_get_raw_block_internal(hash, order_tag, |header, stream| async move { + Ok((header, stream)) + }) + .await } /// Ask nodes that might have a (possibly compressed) block for it @@ -248,6 +246,24 @@ impl BlockManager { hash: &Hash, order_tag: Option<OrderTag>, ) -> Result<DataBlock, Error> { + self.rpc_get_raw_block_internal(hash, order_tag, |header, stream| async move { + read_stream_to_end(stream) + .await + .map(|data| DataBlock::from_parts(header, data)) + }) + .await + } + + async fn rpc_get_raw_block_internal<F, Fut, T>( + &self, + hash: &Hash, + order_tag: Option<OrderTag>, + f: F, + ) -> Result<T, Error> + where + F: Fn(DataBlockHeader, ByteStream) -> Fut, + Fut: futures::Future<Output = Result<T, Error>>, + { let who = self.replication.read_nodes(hash); let who = self.system.rpc.request_order(&who); @@ -263,34 +279,41 @@ impl BlockManager { let res = match res { Ok(res) => res, Err(e) => { - debug!("Node {:?} returned error: {}", node, e); + debug!("Get block {:?}: node {:?} could not be contacted: {}", hash, node, e); continue; } }; let (header, stream) = match res.into_parts() { (Ok(BlockRpc::PutBlock { hash: _, header }), Some(stream)) => (header, stream), - _ => { - debug!("Node {:?} returned a malformed response", node); + (Ok(_), _) => { + debug!("Get block {:?}: node {:?} returned a malformed response", hash, node); + continue; + } + (Err(e), _) => { + debug!("Get block {:?}: node {:?} returned error: {}", hash, node, e); continue; } }; - match read_stream_to_end(stream).await { - Ok(bytes) => return Ok(DataBlock::from_parts(header, bytes)), + match f(header, stream).await { + Ok(ret) => return Ok(ret), Err(e) => { - debug!("Error reading stream from node {:?}: {}", node, e); + debug!("Get block {:?}: error reading stream from node {:?}: {}", hash, node, e); } } } + // TODO: sleep less long (fail early), initiate a second request earlier + // if the first one doesn't succeed rapidly + // TODO: keep first request running when initiating a new one and take the + // one that finishes earlier _ = tokio::time::sleep(self.system.rpc.rpc_timeout()) => { - debug!("Node {:?} didn't return block in time, trying next.", node); + debug!("Get block {:?}: node {:?} didn't return block in time, trying next.", hash, node); } }; } - Err(Error::Message(format!( - "Unable to read block {:?}: no node returned a valid block", - hash - ))) + let msg = format!("Get block {:?}: no node returned a valid block", hash); + debug!("{}", msg); + Err(Error::Message(msg)) } // ---- Public interface ---- @@ -468,8 +491,6 @@ impl BlockManager { pub(crate) async fn write_block(&self, hash: &Hash, data: &DataBlock) -> Result<(), Error> { let tracer = opentelemetry::global::tracer("garage"); - let write_size = data.inner_buffer().len() as u64; - self.lock_mutate(hash) .await .write_block(hash, data, self) @@ -479,8 +500,6 @@ impl BlockManager { )) .await?; - self.metrics.bytes_written.add(write_size); - Ok(()) } @@ -507,36 +526,42 @@ impl BlockManager { /// Read block from disk, verifying it's integrity pub(crate) async fn read_block(&self, hash: &Hash) -> Result<DataBlock, Error> { - let data = self - .read_block_internal(hash) - .bound_record_duration(&self.metrics.block_read_duration) - .await?; - - self.metrics - .bytes_read - .add(data.inner_buffer().len() as u64); - - Ok(data) + let tracer = opentelemetry::global::tracer("garage"); + async { + match self.find_block(hash).await { + Some(p) => self.read_block_from(hash, &p).await, + None => { + // Not found but maybe we should have had it ?? + self.resync + .put_to_resync(hash, 2 * self.system.rpc.rpc_timeout())?; + return Err(Error::Message(format!( + "block {:?} not found on node", + hash + ))); + } + } + } + .bound_record_duration(&self.metrics.block_read_duration) + .with_context(Context::current_with_span( + tracer.start("BlockManager::read_block"), + )) + .await } - async fn read_block_internal(&self, hash: &Hash) -> Result<DataBlock, Error> { - let mut path = self.block_path(hash); - let compressed = match self.is_block_compressed(hash).await { - Ok(c) => c, - Err(e) => { - // Not found but maybe we should have had it ?? - self.resync - .put_to_resync(hash, 2 * self.system.rpc.rpc_timeout())?; - return Err(Into::into(e)); - } + pub(crate) async fn read_block_from( + &self, + hash: &Hash, + block_path: &DataBlockPath, + ) -> Result<DataBlock, Error> { + let (path, compressed) = match block_path { + DataBlockPath::Plain(p) => (p, false), + DataBlockPath::Compressed(p) => (p, true), }; - if compressed { - path.set_extension("zst"); - } - let mut f = fs::File::open(&path).await?; + let mut f = fs::File::open(&path).await?; let mut data = vec![]; f.read_to_end(&mut data).await?; + self.metrics.bytes_read.add(data.len() as u64); drop(f); let data = if compressed { @@ -548,29 +573,27 @@ impl BlockManager { if data.verify(*hash).is_err() { self.metrics.corruption_counter.add(1); + warn!( + "Block {:?} is corrupted. Renaming to .corrupted and resyncing.", + hash + ); self.lock_mutate(hash) .await - .move_block_to_corrupted(hash, self) + .move_block_to_corrupted(block_path) .await?; self.resync.put_to_resync(hash, Duration::from_millis(0))?; + return Err(Error::CorruptData(*hash)); } Ok(data) } - /// Check if this node has a block and whether it needs it - pub(crate) async fn check_block_status(&self, hash: &Hash) -> Result<BlockStatus, Error> { - self.lock_mutate(hash) - .await - .check_block_status(hash, self) - .await - } - /// Check if this node should have a block, but don't actually have it async fn need_block(&self, hash: &Hash) -> Result<bool, Error> { - let BlockStatus { exists, needed } = self.check_block_status(hash).await?; - Ok(needed.is_nonzero() && !exists) + let rc = self.rc.get_block_rc(hash)?; + let exists = self.find_block(hash).await.is_some(); + Ok(rc.is_nonzero() && !exists) } /// Delete block if it is not needed anymore @@ -581,59 +604,65 @@ impl BlockManager { .await } - /// Utility: gives the path of the directory in which a block should be found - fn block_dir(&self, hash: &Hash) -> PathBuf { - let mut path = self.data_dir.clone(); - path.push(hex::encode(&hash.as_slice()[0..1])); - path.push(hex::encode(&hash.as_slice()[1..2])); - path - } - - /// Utility: give the full path where a block should be found, minus extension if block is - /// compressed - fn block_path(&self, hash: &Hash) -> PathBuf { - let mut path = self.block_dir(hash); - path.push(hex::encode(hash.as_ref())); - path - } + /// Find the path where a block is currently stored + pub(crate) async fn find_block(&self, hash: &Hash) -> Option<DataBlockPath> { + let data_layout = self.data_layout.load_full(); + let dirs = Some(data_layout.primary_block_dir(hash)) + .into_iter() + .chain(data_layout.secondary_block_dirs(hash)); + let filename = hex::encode(hash.as_ref()); - /// Utility: check if block is stored compressed. Error if block is not stored - async fn is_block_compressed(&self, hash: &Hash) -> Result<bool, Error> { - let mut path = self.block_path(hash); + for dir in dirs { + let mut path = dir; + path.push(&filename); - // If compression is disabled on node - check for the raw block - // first and then a compressed one (as compression may have been - // previously enabled). - match self.compression_level { - None => { + if self.compression_level.is_none() { + // If compression is disabled on node - check for the raw block + // first and then a compressed one (as compression may have been + // previously enabled). if fs::metadata(&path).await.is_ok() { - return Ok(false); + return Some(DataBlockPath::Plain(path)); } - path.set_extension("zst"); - - fs::metadata(&path).await.map(|_| true).map_err(Into::into) - } - _ => { + if fs::metadata(&path).await.is_ok() { + return Some(DataBlockPath::Compressed(path)); + } + } else { path.set_extension("zst"); - if fs::metadata(&path).await.is_ok() { - return Ok(true); + return Some(DataBlockPath::Compressed(path)); } - path.set_extension(""); - - fs::metadata(&path).await.map(|_| false).map_err(Into::into) + if fs::metadata(&path).await.is_ok() { + return Some(DataBlockPath::Plain(path)); + } } } + + None + } + + /// Rewrite a block at the primary location for its path and delete the old path. + /// Returns the number of bytes read/written + pub(crate) async fn fix_block_location( + &self, + hash: &Hash, + wrong_path: DataBlockPath, + ) -> Result<usize, Error> { + self.lock_mutate(hash) + .await + .fix_block_location(hash, wrong_path, self) + .await } async fn lock_mutate(&self, hash: &Hash) -> MutexGuard<'_, BlockManagerLocked> { let tracer = opentelemetry::global::tracer("garage"); - self.mutation_lock[hash.as_slice()[0] as usize] + let ilock = u16::from_be_bytes([hash.as_slice()[0], hash.as_slice()[1]]) as usize + % self.mutation_lock.len(); + self.mutation_lock[ilock] .lock() .with_context(Context::current_with_span( - tracer.start("Acquire mutation_lock"), + tracer.start(format!("Acquire mutation_lock #{}", ilock)), )) .await } @@ -646,7 +675,7 @@ impl StreamingEndpointHandler<BlockRpc> for BlockManager { BlockRpc::PutBlock { hash, header } => Resp::new( self.handle_put_block(*hash, *header, message.take_stream()) .await - .map(|_| BlockRpc::Ok), + .map(|()| BlockRpc::Ok), ), BlockRpc::GetBlock(h, order_tag) => self.handle_get_block(h, *order_tag).await, BlockRpc::NeedBlockQuery(h) => { @@ -657,66 +686,78 @@ impl StreamingEndpointHandler<BlockRpc> for BlockManager { } } -pub(crate) struct BlockStatus { - pub(crate) exists: bool, - pub(crate) needed: RcEntry, -} - impl BlockManagerLocked { - async fn check_block_status( + async fn write_block( &self, hash: &Hash, + data: &DataBlock, mgr: &BlockManager, - ) -> Result<BlockStatus, Error> { - let exists = mgr.is_block_compressed(hash).await.is_ok(); - let needed = mgr.rc.get_block_rc(hash)?; - - Ok(BlockStatus { exists, needed }) + ) -> Result<(), Error> { + let existing_path = mgr.find_block(hash).await; + self.write_block_inner(hash, data, mgr, existing_path).await } - async fn write_block( + async fn write_block_inner( &self, hash: &Hash, data: &DataBlock, mgr: &BlockManager, + existing_path: Option<DataBlockPath>, ) -> Result<(), Error> { let compressed = data.is_compressed(); let data = data.inner_buffer(); - let mut path = mgr.block_dir(hash); - let directory = path.clone(); - path.push(hex::encode(hash)); + let directory = mgr.data_layout.load().primary_block_dir(hash); - fs::create_dir_all(&directory).await?; + let mut tgt_path = directory.clone(); + tgt_path.push(hex::encode(hash)); + if compressed { + tgt_path.set_extension("zst"); + } - let to_delete = match (mgr.is_block_compressed(hash).await, compressed) { - (Ok(true), _) => return Ok(()), - (Ok(false), false) => return Ok(()), - (Ok(false), true) => { - let path_to_delete = path.clone(); - path.set_extension("zst"); - Some(path_to_delete) - } - (Err(_), compressed) => { - if compressed { - path.set_extension("zst"); - } - None - } + let to_delete = match (existing_path, compressed) { + // If the block is stored in the wrong directory, + // write it again at the correct path and delete the old path + (Some(DataBlockPath::Plain(p)), false) if p != tgt_path => Some(p), + (Some(DataBlockPath::Compressed(p)), true) if p != tgt_path => Some(p), + + // If the block is already stored not compressed but we have a compressed + // copy, write the compressed copy and delete the uncompressed one + (Some(DataBlockPath::Plain(plain_path)), true) => Some(plain_path), + + // If the block is already stored compressed, + // keep the stored copy, we have nothing to do + (Some(DataBlockPath::Compressed(_)), _) => return Ok(()), + + // If the block is already stored not compressed, + // and we don't have a compressed copy either, + // keep the stored copy, we have nothing to do + (Some(DataBlockPath::Plain(_)), false) => return Ok(()), + + // If the block isn't stored already, just store what is given to us + (None, _) => None, }; + assert!(to_delete.as_ref() != Some(&tgt_path)); - let mut path_tmp = path.clone(); + let mut path_tmp = tgt_path.clone(); let tmp_extension = format!("tmp{}", hex::encode(thread_rng().gen::<[u8; 4]>())); path_tmp.set_extension(tmp_extension); + fs::create_dir_all(&directory).await?; + let mut delete_on_drop = DeleteOnDrop(Some(path_tmp.clone())); let mut f = fs::File::create(&path_tmp).await?; f.write_all(data).await?; - f.sync_all().await?; + mgr.metrics.bytes_written.add(data.len() as u64); + + if mgr.data_fsync { + f.sync_all().await?; + } + drop(f); - fs::rename(path_tmp, path).await?; + fs::rename(path_tmp, tgt_path).await?; delete_on_drop.cancel(); @@ -724,52 +765,67 @@ impl BlockManagerLocked { fs::remove_file(to_delete).await?; } - // We want to ensure that when this function returns, data is properly persisted - // to disk. The first step is the sync_all above that does an fsync on the data file. - // Now, we do an fsync on the containing directory, to ensure that the rename - // is persisted properly. See: - // http://thedjbway.b0llix.net/qmail/syncdir.html - let dir = fs::OpenOptions::new() - .read(true) - .mode(0) - .open(directory) - .await?; - dir.sync_all().await?; - drop(dir); + if mgr.data_fsync { + // We want to ensure that when this function returns, data is properly persisted + // to disk. The first step is the sync_all above that does an fsync on the data file. + // Now, we do an fsync on the containing directory, to ensure that the rename + // is persisted properly. See: + // http://thedjbway.b0llix.net/qmail/syncdir.html + let dir = fs::OpenOptions::new() + .read(true) + .mode(0) + .open(directory) + .await?; + dir.sync_all().await?; + drop(dir); + } Ok(()) } - async fn move_block_to_corrupted(&self, hash: &Hash, mgr: &BlockManager) -> Result<(), Error> { - warn!( - "Block {:?} is corrupted. Renaming to .corrupted and resyncing.", - hash - ); - let mut path = mgr.block_path(hash); - let mut path2 = path.clone(); - if mgr.is_block_compressed(hash).await? { - path.set_extension("zst"); - path2.set_extension("zst.corrupted"); - } else { - path2.set_extension("corrupted"); - } + async fn move_block_to_corrupted(&self, block_path: &DataBlockPath) -> Result<(), Error> { + let (path, path2) = match block_path { + DataBlockPath::Plain(p) => { + let mut p2 = p.clone(); + p2.set_extension("corrupted"); + (p, p2) + } + DataBlockPath::Compressed(p) => { + let mut p2 = p.clone(); + p2.set_extension("zst.corrupted"); + (p, p2) + } + }; + fs::rename(path, path2).await?; Ok(()) } async fn delete_if_unneeded(&self, hash: &Hash, mgr: &BlockManager) -> Result<(), Error> { - let BlockStatus { exists, needed } = self.check_block_status(hash, mgr).await?; - - if exists && needed.is_deletable() { - let mut path = mgr.block_path(hash); - if mgr.is_block_compressed(hash).await? { - path.set_extension("zst"); + let rc = mgr.rc.get_block_rc(hash)?; + if rc.is_deletable() { + while let Some(path) = mgr.find_block(hash).await { + let path = match path { + DataBlockPath::Plain(p) | DataBlockPath::Compressed(p) => p, + }; + fs::remove_file(path).await?; + mgr.metrics.delete_counter.add(1); } - fs::remove_file(path).await?; - mgr.metrics.delete_counter.add(1); } Ok(()) } + + async fn fix_block_location( + &self, + hash: &Hash, + wrong_path: DataBlockPath, + mgr: &BlockManager, + ) -> Result<usize, Error> { + let data = mgr.read_block_from(hash, &wrong_path).await?; + self.write_block_inner(hash, &data, mgr, Some(wrong_path)) + .await?; + Ok(data.inner_buffer().len()) + } } async fn read_stream_to_end(mut stream: ByteStream) -> Result<Bytes, Error> { diff --git a/src/block/rc.rs b/src/block/rc.rs index 94cb5eea..b6afb277 100644 --- a/src/block/rc.rs +++ b/src/block/rc.rs @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ impl BlockRc { /// deletion time has passed pub(crate) fn clear_deleted_block_rc(&self, hash: &Hash) -> Result<(), Error> { let now = now_msec(); - self.rc.db().transaction(|mut tx| { + self.rc.db().transaction(|tx| { let rcval = RcEntry::parse_opt(tx.get(&self.rc, hash)?); match rcval { RcEntry::Deletable { at_time } if now > at_time => { @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ impl BlockRc { } _ => (), }; - tx.commit(()) + Ok(()) })?; Ok(()) } diff --git a/src/block/repair.rs b/src/block/repair.rs index 71093d69..77ee0d14 100644 --- a/src/block/repair.rs +++ b/src/block/repair.rs @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ use garage_util::persister::PersisterShared; use garage_util::time::*; use garage_util::tranquilizer::Tranquilizer; +use crate::block::*; use crate::manager::*; // Full scrub every 25 days with a random element of 10 days mixed in below @@ -136,7 +137,7 @@ impl Worker for RepairWorker { // Lists all blocks on disk and adds them to the resync queue. // This allows us to find blocks we are storing but don't actually need, // so that we can offload them if necessary and then delete them locally. - if let Some(hash) = bi.next().await? { + if let Some((_path, hash)) = bi.next().await? { self.manager .resync .put_to_resync(&hash, Duration::from_secs(0))?; @@ -175,7 +176,9 @@ mod v081 { } mod v082 { + use garage_util::data::Hash; use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize}; + use std::path::PathBuf; use super::v081; @@ -185,6 +188,27 @@ mod v082 { pub(crate) time_last_complete_scrub: u64, pub(crate) time_next_run_scrub: u64, pub(crate) corruptions_detected: u64, + #[serde(default)] + pub(crate) checkpoint: Option<BlockStoreIterator>, + } + + #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Clone)] + pub struct BlockStoreIterator { + pub todo: Vec<BsiTodo>, + } + + #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Clone)] + pub enum BsiTodo { + Directory { + path: PathBuf, + progress_min: u64, + progress_max: u64, + }, + File { + path: PathBuf, + hash: Hash, + progress: u64, + }, } impl garage_util::migrate::Migrate for ScrubWorkerPersisted { @@ -199,6 +223,7 @@ mod v082 { time_last_complete_scrub: old.time_last_complete_scrub, time_next_run_scrub: randomize_next_scrub_run_time(old.time_last_complete_scrub), corruptions_detected: old.corruptions_detected, + checkpoint: None, } } } @@ -235,14 +260,23 @@ impl Default for ScrubWorkerPersisted { time_next_run_scrub: randomize_next_scrub_run_time(now_msec()), tranquility: INITIAL_SCRUB_TRANQUILITY, corruptions_detected: 0, + checkpoint: None, } } } #[derive(Default)] enum ScrubWorkerState { - Running(BlockStoreIterator), - Paused(BlockStoreIterator, u64), // u64 = time when to resume scrub + Running { + iterator: BlockStoreIterator, + // time of the last checkpoint + t_cp: u64, + }, + Paused { + iterator: BlockStoreIterator, + // time at which the scrub should be resumed + t_resume: u64, + }, #[default] Finished, } @@ -261,10 +295,17 @@ impl ScrubWorker { rx_cmd: mpsc::Receiver<ScrubWorkerCommand>, persister: PersisterShared<ScrubWorkerPersisted>, ) -> Self { + let work = match persister.get_with(|x| x.checkpoint.clone()) { + None => ScrubWorkerState::Finished, + Some(iterator) => ScrubWorkerState::Running { + iterator, + t_cp: now_msec(), + }, + }; Self { manager, rx_cmd, - work: ScrubWorkerState::Finished, + work, tranquilizer: Tranquilizer::new(30), persister, } @@ -277,7 +318,16 @@ impl ScrubWorker { ScrubWorkerState::Finished => { info!("Scrub worker initializing, now performing datastore scrub"); let iterator = BlockStoreIterator::new(&self.manager); - ScrubWorkerState::Running(iterator) + if let Err(e) = self + .persister + .set_with(|x| x.checkpoint = Some(iterator.clone())) + { + error!("Could not save scrub checkpoint: {}", e); + } + ScrubWorkerState::Running { + iterator, + t_cp: now_msec(), + } } work => { error!("Cannot start scrub worker: already running!"); @@ -287,8 +337,18 @@ impl ScrubWorker { } ScrubWorkerCommand::Pause(dur) => { self.work = match std::mem::take(&mut self.work) { - ScrubWorkerState::Running(it) | ScrubWorkerState::Paused(it, _) => { - ScrubWorkerState::Paused(it, now_msec() + dur.as_millis() as u64) + ScrubWorkerState::Running { iterator, .. } + | ScrubWorkerState::Paused { iterator, .. } => { + if let Err(e) = self + .persister + .set_with(|x| x.checkpoint = Some(iterator.clone())) + { + error!("Could not save scrub checkpoint: {}", e); + } + ScrubWorkerState::Paused { + iterator, + t_resume: now_msec() + dur.as_millis() as u64, + } } work => { error!("Cannot pause scrub worker: not running!"); @@ -298,7 +358,10 @@ impl ScrubWorker { } ScrubWorkerCommand::Resume => { self.work = match std::mem::take(&mut self.work) { - ScrubWorkerState::Paused(it, _) => ScrubWorkerState::Running(it), + ScrubWorkerState::Paused { iterator, .. } => ScrubWorkerState::Running { + iterator, + t_cp: now_msec(), + }, work => { error!("Cannot resume scrub worker: not paused!"); work @@ -307,7 +370,10 @@ impl ScrubWorker { } ScrubWorkerCommand::Cancel => { self.work = match std::mem::take(&mut self.work) { - ScrubWorkerState::Running(_) | ScrubWorkerState::Paused(_, _) => { + ScrubWorkerState::Running { .. } | ScrubWorkerState::Paused { .. } => { + if let Err(e) = self.persister.set_with(|x| x.checkpoint = None) { + error!("Could not save scrub checkpoint: {}", e); + } ScrubWorkerState::Finished } work => { @@ -343,12 +409,15 @@ impl Worker for ScrubWorker { ..Default::default() }; match &self.work { - ScrubWorkerState::Running(bsi) => { - s.progress = Some(format!("{:.2}%", bsi.progress() * 100.)); + ScrubWorkerState::Running { iterator, .. } => { + s.progress = Some(format!("{:.2}%", iterator.progress() * 100.)); } - ScrubWorkerState::Paused(bsi, rt) => { - s.progress = Some(format!("{:.2}%", bsi.progress() * 100.)); - s.freeform = vec![format!("Scrub paused, resumes at {}", msec_to_rfc3339(*rt))]; + ScrubWorkerState::Paused { iterator, t_resume } => { + s.progress = Some(format!("{:.2}%", iterator.progress() * 100.)); + s.freeform = vec![format!( + "Scrub paused, resumes at {}", + msec_to_rfc3339(*t_resume) + )]; } ScrubWorkerState::Finished => { s.freeform = vec![ @@ -374,9 +443,11 @@ impl Worker for ScrubWorker { }; match &mut self.work { - ScrubWorkerState::Running(bsi) => { + ScrubWorkerState::Running { iterator, t_cp } => { self.tranquilizer.reset(); - if let Some(hash) = bsi.next().await? { + let now = now_msec(); + + if let Some((_path, hash)) = iterator.next().await? { match self.manager.read_block(&hash).await { Err(Error::CorruptData(_)) => { error!("Found corrupt data block during scrub: {:?}", hash); @@ -385,16 +456,23 @@ impl Worker for ScrubWorker { Err(e) => return Err(e), _ => (), }; + + if now - *t_cp > 60 * 1000 { + self.persister + .set_with(|p| p.checkpoint = Some(iterator.clone()))?; + *t_cp = now; + } + Ok(self .tranquilizer .tranquilize_worker(self.persister.get_with(|p| p.tranquility))) } else { - let now = now_msec(); let next_scrub_timestamp = randomize_next_scrub_run_time(now); self.persister.set_with(|p| { p.time_last_complete_scrub = now; p.time_next_run_scrub = next_scrub_timestamp; + p.checkpoint = None; })?; self.work = ScrubWorkerState::Finished; self.tranquilizer.clear(); @@ -413,8 +491,8 @@ impl Worker for ScrubWorker { async fn wait_for_work(&mut self) -> WorkerState { let (wait_until, command) = match &self.work { - ScrubWorkerState::Running(_) => return WorkerState::Busy, - ScrubWorkerState::Paused(_, resume_time) => (*resume_time, ScrubWorkerCommand::Resume), + ScrubWorkerState::Running { .. } => return WorkerState::Busy, + ScrubWorkerState::Paused { t_resume, .. } => (*t_resume, ScrubWorkerCommand::Resume), ScrubWorkerState::Finished => ( self.persister.get_with(|p| p.time_next_run_scrub), ScrubWorkerCommand::Start, @@ -437,110 +515,250 @@ impl Worker for ScrubWorker { } match &self.work { - ScrubWorkerState::Running(_) => WorkerState::Busy, + ScrubWorkerState::Running { .. } => WorkerState::Busy, _ => WorkerState::Idle, } } } // ---- ---- ---- -// UTILITY FOR ENUMERATING THE BLOCK STORE +// THIRD KIND OF REPAIR: REBALANCING DATA BLOCKS +// between multiple storage locations. +// This is a one-shot repair operation that can be launched, +// checks everything, and then exits. // ---- ---- ---- -struct BlockStoreIterator { - path: Vec<ReadingDir>, +pub struct RebalanceWorker { + manager: Arc<BlockManager>, + block_iter: BlockStoreIterator, + t_started: u64, + t_finished: Option<u64>, + moved: usize, + moved_bytes: u64, } -enum ReadingDir { - Pending(PathBuf), - Read { - subpaths: Vec<fs::DirEntry>, - pos: usize, - }, +impl RebalanceWorker { + pub fn new(manager: Arc<BlockManager>) -> Self { + let block_iter = BlockStoreIterator::new(&manager); + Self { + manager, + block_iter, + t_started: now_msec(), + t_finished: None, + moved: 0, + moved_bytes: 0, + } + } +} + +#[async_trait] +impl Worker for RebalanceWorker { + fn name(&self) -> String { + "Block rebalance worker".into() + } + + fn status(&self) -> WorkerStatus { + let t_cur = self.t_finished.unwrap_or_else(|| now_msec()); + let rate = self.moved_bytes / std::cmp::max(1, (t_cur - self.t_started) / 1000); + let mut freeform = vec![ + format!("Blocks moved: {}", self.moved), + format!( + "Bytes moved: {} ({}/s)", + bytesize::ByteSize::b(self.moved_bytes), + bytesize::ByteSize::b(rate) + ), + format!("Started: {}", msec_to_rfc3339(self.t_started)), + ]; + if let Some(t_fin) = self.t_finished { + freeform.push(format!("Finished: {}", msec_to_rfc3339(t_fin))) + } + WorkerStatus { + progress: Some(format!("{:.2}%", self.block_iter.progress() * 100.)), + freeform, + ..Default::default() + } + } + + async fn work(&mut self, _must_exit: &mut watch::Receiver<bool>) -> Result<WorkerState, Error> { + if let Some((path, hash)) = self.block_iter.next().await? { + let prim_loc = self.manager.data_layout.load().primary_block_dir(&hash); + if path.ancestors().all(|x| x != prim_loc) { + let block_path = match path.extension() { + None => DataBlockPath::Plain(path.clone()), + Some(x) if x.to_str() == Some("zst") => DataBlockPath::Compressed(path.clone()), + _ => { + warn!("not rebalancing file: {}", path.to_string_lossy()); + return Ok(WorkerState::Busy); + } + }; + // block is not in its primary location, + // move it there (reading and re-writing does the trick) + debug!("rebalance: moving block {:?} => {:?}", block_path, prim_loc); + let block_len = self.manager.fix_block_location(&hash, block_path).await?; + self.moved += 1; + self.moved_bytes += block_len as u64; + } + Ok(WorkerState::Busy) + } else { + // all blocks are in their primary location: + // - the ones we moved now are + // - the ones written in the meantime always were, because we only + // write to primary locations + // so we can safely remove all secondary locations from the data layout + let new_layout = self + .manager + .data_layout + .load_full() + .without_secondary_locations(); + self.manager + .data_layout_persister + .save_async(&new_layout) + .await?; + self.manager.data_layout.store(Arc::new(new_layout)); + self.t_finished = Some(now_msec()); + Ok(WorkerState::Done) + } + } + + async fn wait_for_work(&mut self) -> WorkerState { + unreachable!() + } } +// ---- ---- ---- +// UTILITY FOR ENUMERATING THE BLOCK STORE +// ---- ---- ---- + +const PROGRESS_FP: u64 = 1_000_000_000; + impl BlockStoreIterator { fn new(manager: &BlockManager) -> Self { - let root_dir = manager.data_dir.clone(); - Self { - path: vec![ReadingDir::Pending(root_dir)], + let data_layout = manager.data_layout.load_full(); + + let mut dir_cap = vec![0; data_layout.data_dirs.len()]; + for prim in data_layout.part_prim.iter() { + dir_cap[*prim as usize] += 1; + } + for sec_vec in data_layout.part_sec.iter() { + for sec in sec_vec.iter() { + dir_cap[*sec as usize] += 1; + } } + let sum_cap = dir_cap.iter().sum::<usize>() as u64; + + let mut cum_cap = 0; + let mut todo = vec![]; + for (dir, cap) in data_layout.data_dirs.iter().zip(dir_cap.into_iter()) { + let progress_min = (cum_cap * PROGRESS_FP) / sum_cap; + let progress_max = ((cum_cap + cap as u64) * PROGRESS_FP) / sum_cap; + cum_cap += cap as u64; + + todo.push(BsiTodo::Directory { + path: dir.path.clone(), + progress_min, + progress_max, + }); + } + // entries are processed back-to-front (because of .pop()), + // so reverse entries to process them in increasing progress bounds + todo.reverse(); + + let ret = Self { todo }; + debug_assert!(ret.progress_invariant()); + + ret } /// Returns progress done, between 0 and 1 fn progress(&self) -> f32 { - if self.path.is_empty() { - 1.0 - } else { - let mut ret = 0.0; - let mut next_div = 1; - for p in self.path.iter() { - match p { - ReadingDir::Pending(_) => break, - ReadingDir::Read { subpaths, pos } => { - next_div *= subpaths.len(); - ret += ((*pos - 1) as f32) / (next_div as f32); - } - } - } - ret - } + self.todo + .last() + .map(|x| match x { + BsiTodo::Directory { progress_min, .. } => *progress_min, + BsiTodo::File { progress, .. } => *progress, + }) + .map(|x| x as f32 / PROGRESS_FP as f32) + .unwrap_or(1.0) } - async fn next(&mut self) -> Result<Option<Hash>, Error> { + async fn next(&mut self) -> Result<Option<(PathBuf, Hash)>, Error> { loop { - let last_path = match self.path.last_mut() { + match self.todo.pop() { None => return Ok(None), - Some(lp) => lp, - }; - - if let ReadingDir::Pending(path) = last_path { - let mut reader = fs::read_dir(&path).await?; - let mut subpaths = vec![]; - while let Some(ent) = reader.next_entry().await? { - subpaths.push(ent); - } - *last_path = ReadingDir::Read { subpaths, pos: 0 }; - } + Some(BsiTodo::Directory { + path, + progress_min, + progress_max, + }) => { + let istart = self.todo.len(); + + let mut reader = fs::read_dir(&path).await?; + while let Some(ent) = reader.next_entry().await? { + let name = if let Ok(n) = ent.file_name().into_string() { + n + } else { + continue; + }; + let ft = ent.file_type().await?; + if ft.is_dir() && hex::decode(&name).is_ok() { + self.todo.push(BsiTodo::Directory { + path: ent.path(), + progress_min: 0, + progress_max: 0, + }); + } else if ft.is_file() { + let filename = name.split_once('.').map(|(f, _)| f).unwrap_or(&name); + if filename.len() == 64 { + if let Ok(h) = hex::decode(filename) { + let mut hash = [0u8; 32]; + hash.copy_from_slice(&h); + self.todo.push(BsiTodo::File { + path: ent.path(), + hash: hash.into(), + progress: 0, + }); + } + } + } + } - let (subpaths, pos) = match *last_path { - ReadingDir::Read { - ref subpaths, - ref mut pos, - } => (subpaths, pos), - ReadingDir::Pending(_) => unreachable!(), - }; - - let data_dir_ent = match subpaths.get(*pos) { - None => { - self.path.pop(); - continue; - } - Some(ent) => { - *pos += 1; - ent + let count = self.todo.len() - istart; + for (i, ent) in self.todo[istart..].iter_mut().enumerate() { + let p1 = progress_min + + ((progress_max - progress_min) * i as u64) / count as u64; + let p2 = progress_min + + ((progress_max - progress_min) * (i + 1) as u64) / count as u64; + match ent { + BsiTodo::Directory { + progress_min, + progress_max, + .. + } => { + *progress_min = p1; + *progress_max = p2; + } + BsiTodo::File { progress, .. } => { + *progress = p1; + } + } + } + self.todo[istart..].reverse(); + debug_assert!(self.progress_invariant()); } - }; - - let name = data_dir_ent.file_name(); - let name = if let Ok(n) = name.into_string() { - n - } else { - continue; - }; - let ent_type = data_dir_ent.file_type().await?; - - let name = name.strip_suffix(".zst").unwrap_or(&name); - if name.len() == 2 && hex::decode(name).is_ok() && ent_type.is_dir() { - let path = data_dir_ent.path(); - self.path.push(ReadingDir::Pending(path)); - } else if name.len() == 64 { - if let Ok(h) = hex::decode(name) { - let mut hash = [0u8; 32]; - hash.copy_from_slice(&h); - return Ok(Some(hash.into())); + Some(BsiTodo::File { path, hash, .. }) => { + return Ok(Some((path, hash))); } } } } + + // for debug_assert! + fn progress_invariant(&self) -> bool { + let iter = self.todo.iter().map(|x| match x { + BsiTodo::Directory { progress_min, .. } => progress_min, + BsiTodo::File { progress, .. } => progress, + }); + let iter_1 = iter.clone().skip(1); + iter.zip(iter_1).all(|(prev, next)| prev >= next) + } } diff --git a/src/block/resync.rs b/src/block/resync.rs index ea280ad4..9c1da4a7 100644 --- a/src/block/resync.rs +++ b/src/block/resync.rs @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ pub(crate) const RESYNC_RETRY_DELAY: Duration = Duration::from_secs(60); pub(crate) const RESYNC_RETRY_DELAY_MAX_BACKOFF_POWER: u64 = 6; // No more than 4 resync workers can be running in the system -pub(crate) const MAX_RESYNC_WORKERS: usize = 4; +pub(crate) const MAX_RESYNC_WORKERS: usize = 8; // Resync tranquility is initially set to 2, but can be changed in the CLI // and the updated version is persisted over Garage restarts const INITIAL_RESYNC_TRANQUILITY: u32 = 2; @@ -359,20 +359,23 @@ impl BlockResyncManager { } async fn resync_block(&self, manager: &BlockManager, hash: &Hash) -> Result<(), Error> { - let BlockStatus { exists, needed } = manager.check_block_status(hash).await?; + let existing_path = manager.find_block(hash).await; + let exists = existing_path.is_some(); + let rc = manager.rc.get_block_rc(hash)?; - if exists != needed.is_needed() || exists != needed.is_nonzero() { + if exists != rc.is_needed() || exists != rc.is_nonzero() { debug!( "Resync block {:?}: exists {}, nonzero rc {}, deletable {}", hash, exists, - needed.is_nonzero(), - needed.is_deletable(), + rc.is_nonzero(), + rc.is_deletable(), ); } - if exists && needed.is_deletable() { + if exists && rc.is_deletable() { info!("Resync block {:?}: offloading and deleting", hash); + let existing_path = existing_path.unwrap(); let mut who = manager.replication.write_nodes(hash); if who.len() < manager.replication.write_quorum() { @@ -419,7 +422,7 @@ impl BlockResyncManager { .add(1, &[KeyValue::new("to", format!("{:?}", node))]); } - let block = manager.read_block(hash).await?; + let block = manager.read_block_from(hash, &existing_path).await?; let (header, bytes) = block.into_parts(); let put_block_message = Req::new(BlockRpc::PutBlock { hash: *hash, @@ -451,7 +454,7 @@ impl BlockResyncManager { manager.rc.clear_deleted_block_rc(hash)?; } - if needed.is_nonzero() && !exists { + if rc.is_nonzero() && !exists { info!( "Resync block {:?}: fetching absent but needed block (refcount > 0)", hash diff --git a/src/db/Cargo.toml b/src/db/Cargo.toml index fa1a4419..67af4a7c 100644 --- a/src/db/Cargo.toml +++ b/src/db/Cargo.toml @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ [package] name = "garage_db" -version = "0.8.4" +version = "0.9.0" authors = ["Alex Auvolat <alex@adnab.me>"] edition = "2018" license = "AGPL-3.0" @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ pretty_env_logger = { version = "0.5", optional = true } mktemp = "0.5" [features] -default = [ "sled" ] +default = [ "sled", "lmdb", "sqlite" ] bundled-libs = [ "rusqlite?/bundled" ] cli = ["clap", "pretty_env_logger"] lmdb = [ "heed" ] diff --git a/src/db/counted_tree_hack.rs b/src/db/counted_tree_hack.rs index bbe943a2..a4ce12e0 100644 --- a/src/db/counted_tree_hack.rs +++ b/src/db/counted_tree_hack.rs @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ impl CountedTree { let old_some = expected_old.is_some(); let new_some = new.is_some(); - let tx_res = self.0.tree.db().transaction(|mut tx| { + let tx_res = self.0.tree.db().transaction(|tx| { let old_val = tx.get(&self.0.tree, &key)?; let is_same = match (&old_val, &expected_old) { (None, None) => true, @@ -101,9 +101,9 @@ impl CountedTree { tx.remove(&self.0.tree, &key)?; } } - tx.commit(()) + Ok(()) } else { - tx.abort(()) + Err(TxError::Abort(())) } }); diff --git a/src/db/lib.rs b/src/db/lib.rs index 11cae4e3..fe44b01e 100644 --- a/src/db/lib.rs +++ b/src/db/lib.rs @@ -2,9 +2,6 @@ #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")] extern crate tracing; -#[cfg(not(any(feature = "lmdb", feature = "sled", feature = "sqlite")))] -compile_error!("Must activate the Cargo feature for at least one DB engine: lmdb, sled or sqlite."); - #[cfg(feature = "lmdb")] pub mod lmdb_adapter; #[cfg(feature = "sled")] @@ -25,10 +22,15 @@ use std::sync::Arc; use err_derive::Error; +pub(crate) type OnCommit = Vec<Box<dyn FnOnce()>>; + #[derive(Clone)] pub struct Db(pub(crate) Arc<dyn IDb>); -pub struct Transaction<'a>(&'a mut dyn ITx); +pub struct Transaction<'a> { + tx: &'a mut dyn ITx, + on_commit: OnCommit, +} #[derive(Clone)] pub struct Tree(Arc<dyn IDb>, usize); @@ -88,7 +90,7 @@ impl Db { pub fn transaction<R, E, F>(&self, fun: F) -> TxResult<R, E> where - F: Fn(Transaction<'_>) -> TxResult<R, E>, + F: Fn(&mut Transaction<'_>) -> TxResult<R, E>, { let f = TxFn { function: fun, @@ -101,14 +103,17 @@ impl Db { .expect("Transaction did not store result"); match tx_res { - Ok(()) => { - assert!(matches!(ret, Ok(_))); - ret - } - Err(TxError::Abort(())) => { - assert!(matches!(ret, Err(TxError::Abort(_)))); - ret - } + Ok(on_commit) => match ret { + Ok(value) => { + on_commit.into_iter().for_each(|f| f()); + Ok(value) + } + _ => unreachable!(), + }, + Err(TxError::Abort(())) => match ret { + Err(TxError::Abort(e)) => Err(TxError::Abort(e)), + _ => unreachable!(), + }, Err(TxError::Db(e2)) => match ret { // Ok was stored -> the error occured when finalizing // transaction @@ -142,7 +147,7 @@ impl Db { let ex_tree = other.open_tree(&name)?; - let tx_res = self.transaction(|mut tx| { + let tx_res = self.transaction(|tx| { let mut i = 0; for item in ex_tree.iter().map_err(TxError::Abort)? { let (k, v) = item.map_err(TxError::Abort)?; @@ -152,7 +157,7 @@ impl Db { println!("{}: imported {}", name, i); } } - tx.commit(i) + Ok(i) }); let total = match tx_res { Err(TxError::Db(e)) => return Err(e), @@ -252,11 +257,11 @@ impl Tree { impl<'a> Transaction<'a> { #[inline] pub fn get<T: AsRef<[u8]>>(&self, tree: &Tree, key: T) -> TxOpResult<Option<Value>> { - self.0.get(tree.1, key.as_ref()) + self.tx.get(tree.1, key.as_ref()) } #[inline] pub fn len(&self, tree: &Tree) -> TxOpResult<usize> { - self.0.len(tree.1) + self.tx.len(tree.1) } /// Returns the old value if there was one @@ -267,21 +272,21 @@ impl<'a> Transaction<'a> { key: T, value: U, ) -> TxOpResult<Option<Value>> { - self.0.insert(tree.1, key.as_ref(), value.as_ref()) + self.tx.insert(tree.1, key.as_ref(), value.as_ref()) } /// Returns the old value if there was one #[inline] pub fn remove<T: AsRef<[u8]>>(&mut self, tree: &Tree, key: T) -> TxOpResult<Option<Value>> { - self.0.remove(tree.1, key.as_ref()) + self.tx.remove(tree.1, key.as_ref()) } #[inline] pub fn iter(&self, tree: &Tree) -> TxOpResult<TxValueIter<'_>> { - self.0.iter(tree.1) + self.tx.iter(tree.1) } #[inline] pub fn iter_rev(&self, tree: &Tree) -> TxOpResult<TxValueIter<'_>> { - self.0.iter_rev(tree.1) + self.tx.iter_rev(tree.1) } #[inline] @@ -292,7 +297,7 @@ impl<'a> Transaction<'a> { { let sb = range.start_bound(); let eb = range.end_bound(); - self.0.range(tree.1, get_bound(sb), get_bound(eb)) + self.tx.range(tree.1, get_bound(sb), get_bound(eb)) } #[inline] pub fn range_rev<K, R>(&self, tree: &Tree, range: R) -> TxOpResult<TxValueIter<'_>> @@ -302,19 +307,12 @@ impl<'a> Transaction<'a> { { let sb = range.start_bound(); let eb = range.end_bound(); - self.0.range_rev(tree.1, get_bound(sb), get_bound(eb)) + self.tx.range_rev(tree.1, get_bound(sb), get_bound(eb)) } - // ---- - #[inline] - pub fn abort<R, E>(self, e: E) -> TxResult<R, E> { - Err(TxError::Abort(e)) - } - - #[inline] - pub fn commit<R, E>(self, r: R) -> TxResult<R, E> { - Ok(r) + pub fn on_commit<F: FnOnce() + 'static>(&mut self, f: F) { + self.on_commit.push(Box::new(f)); } } @@ -351,7 +349,7 @@ pub(crate) trait IDb: Send + Sync { high: Bound<&'r [u8]>, ) -> Result<ValueIter<'_>>; - fn transaction(&self, f: &dyn ITxFn) -> TxResult<(), ()>; + fn transaction(&self, f: &dyn ITxFn) -> TxResult<OnCommit, ()>; } pub(crate) trait ITx { @@ -383,14 +381,14 @@ pub(crate) trait ITxFn { } pub(crate) enum TxFnResult { - Ok, + Ok(OnCommit), Abort, DbErr, } struct TxFn<F, R, E> where - F: Fn(Transaction<'_>) -> TxResult<R, E>, + F: Fn(&mut Transaction<'_>) -> TxResult<R, E>, { function: F, result: Cell<Option<TxResult<R, E>>>, @@ -398,12 +396,16 @@ where impl<F, R, E> ITxFn for TxFn<F, R, E> where - F: Fn(Transaction<'_>) -> TxResult<R, E>, + F: Fn(&mut Transaction<'_>) -> TxResult<R, E>, { fn try_on(&self, tx: &mut dyn ITx) -> TxFnResult { - let res = (self.function)(Transaction(tx)); + let mut tx = Transaction { + tx, + on_commit: vec![], + }; + let res = (self.function)(&mut tx); let res2 = match &res { - Ok(_) => TxFnResult::Ok, + Ok(_) => TxFnResult::Ok(tx.on_commit), Err(TxError::Abort(_)) => TxFnResult::Abort, Err(TxError::Db(_)) => TxFnResult::DbErr, }; diff --git a/src/db/lmdb_adapter.rs b/src/db/lmdb_adapter.rs index ecbc3b81..59fa132d 100644 --- a/src/db/lmdb_adapter.rs +++ b/src/db/lmdb_adapter.rs @@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ use heed::types::ByteSlice; use heed::{BytesDecode, Env, RoTxn, RwTxn, UntypedDatabase as Database}; use crate::{ - Db, Error, IDb, ITx, ITxFn, Result, TxError, TxFnResult, TxOpError, TxOpResult, TxResult, - TxValueIter, Value, ValueIter, + Db, Error, IDb, ITx, ITxFn, OnCommit, Result, TxError, TxFnResult, TxOpError, TxOpResult, + TxResult, TxValueIter, Value, ValueIter, }; pub use heed; @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ impl IDb for LmdbDb { // ---- - fn transaction(&self, f: &dyn ITxFn) -> TxResult<(), ()> { + fn transaction(&self, f: &dyn ITxFn) -> TxResult<OnCommit, ()> { let trees = self.trees.read().unwrap(); let mut tx = LmdbTx { trees: &trees.0[..], @@ -199,9 +199,9 @@ impl IDb for LmdbDb { let res = f.try_on(&mut tx); match res { - TxFnResult::Ok => { + TxFnResult::Ok(on_commit) => { tx.tx.commit().map_err(Error::from).map_err(TxError::Db)?; - Ok(()) + Ok(on_commit) } TxFnResult::Abort => { tx.tx.abort().map_err(Error::from).map_err(TxError::Db)?; diff --git a/src/db/sled_adapter.rs b/src/db/sled_adapter.rs index cf61867d..84f2001b 100644 --- a/src/db/sled_adapter.rs +++ b/src/db/sled_adapter.rs @@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ use sled::transaction::{ }; use crate::{ - Db, Error, IDb, ITx, ITxFn, Result, TxError, TxFnResult, TxOpError, TxOpResult, TxResult, - TxValueIter, Value, ValueIter, + Db, Error, IDb, ITx, ITxFn, OnCommit, Result, TxError, TxFnResult, TxOpError, TxOpResult, + TxResult, TxValueIter, Value, ValueIter, }; pub use sled; @@ -38,7 +38,15 @@ pub struct SledDb { } impl SledDb { + #[deprecated( + since = "0.9.0", + note = "The Sled database is now deprecated and will be removed in Garage v1.0. Please migrate to LMDB or Sqlite as soon as possible." + )] pub fn init(db: sled::Db) -> Db { + tracing::warn!("-------------------- IMPORTANT WARNING !!! ----------------------"); + tracing::warn!("The Sled database is now deprecated and will be removed in Garage v1.0."); + tracing::warn!("Please migrate to LMDB or Sqlite as soon as possible."); + tracing::warn!("-----------------------------------------------------------------------"); let s = Self { db, trees: RwLock::new((Vec::new(), HashMap::new())), @@ -158,7 +166,7 @@ impl IDb for SledDb { // ---- - fn transaction(&self, f: &dyn ITxFn) -> TxResult<(), ()> { + fn transaction(&self, f: &dyn ITxFn) -> TxResult<OnCommit, ()> { let trees = self.trees.read().unwrap(); let res = trees.0.transaction(|txtrees| { let mut tx = SledTx { @@ -166,9 +174,9 @@ impl IDb for SledDb { err: Cell::new(None), }; match f.try_on(&mut tx) { - TxFnResult::Ok => { + TxFnResult::Ok(on_commit) => { assert!(tx.err.into_inner().is_none()); - Ok(()) + Ok(on_commit) } TxFnResult::Abort => { assert!(tx.err.into_inner().is_none()); @@ -181,7 +189,7 @@ impl IDb for SledDb { } }); match res { - Ok(()) => Ok(()), + Ok(on_commit) => Ok(on_commit), Err(TransactionError::Abort(())) => Err(TxError::Abort(())), Err(TransactionError::Storage(s)) => Err(TxError::Db(s.into())), } diff --git a/src/db/sqlite_adapter.rs b/src/db/sqlite_adapter.rs index 63b4506e..9f967c66 100644 --- a/src/db/sqlite_adapter.rs +++ b/src/db/sqlite_adapter.rs @@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex, MutexGuard}; use rusqlite::{params, Connection, Rows, Statement, Transaction}; use crate::{ - Db, Error, IDb, ITx, ITxFn, Result, TxError, TxFnResult, TxOpError, TxOpResult, TxResult, - TxValueIter, Value, ValueIter, + Db, Error, IDb, ITx, ITxFn, OnCommit, Result, TxError, TxFnResult, TxOpError, TxOpResult, + TxResult, TxValueIter, Value, ValueIter, }; pub use rusqlite; @@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ impl IDb for SqliteDb { // ---- - fn transaction(&self, f: &dyn ITxFn) -> TxResult<(), ()> { + fn transaction(&self, f: &dyn ITxFn) -> TxResult<OnCommit, ()> { trace!("transaction: lock db"); let mut this = self.0.lock().unwrap(); trace!("transaction: lock acquired"); @@ -277,9 +277,9 @@ impl IDb for SqliteDb { trees: &this_mut_ref.trees, }; let res = match f.try_on(&mut tx) { - TxFnResult::Ok => { + TxFnResult::Ok(on_commit) => { tx.tx.commit().map_err(Error::from).map_err(TxError::Db)?; - Ok(()) + Ok(on_commit) } TxFnResult::Abort => { tx.tx.rollback().map_err(Error::from).map_err(TxError::Db)?; diff --git a/src/db/test.rs b/src/db/test.rs index 40e6c41e..cd99eafa 100644 --- a/src/db/test.rs +++ b/src/db/test.rs @@ -13,26 +13,26 @@ fn test_suite(db: Db) { assert!(tree.insert(ka, va).unwrap().is_none()); assert_eq!(tree.get(ka).unwrap().unwrap(), va); - let res = db.transaction::<_, (), _>(|mut tx| { + let res = db.transaction::<_, (), _>(|tx| { assert_eq!(tx.get(&tree, ka).unwrap().unwrap(), va); assert_eq!(tx.insert(&tree, ka, vb).unwrap().unwrap(), va); assert_eq!(tx.get(&tree, ka).unwrap().unwrap(), vb); - tx.commit(12) + Ok(12) }); assert!(matches!(res, Ok(12))); assert_eq!(tree.get(ka).unwrap().unwrap(), vb); - let res = db.transaction::<(), _, _>(|mut tx| { + let res = db.transaction::<(), _, _>(|tx| { assert_eq!(tx.get(&tree, ka).unwrap().unwrap(), vb); assert_eq!(tx.insert(&tree, ka, vc).unwrap().unwrap(), vb); assert_eq!(tx.get(&tree, ka).unwrap().unwrap(), vc); - tx.abort(42) + Err(TxError::Abort(42)) }); assert!(matches!(res, Err(TxError::Abort(42)))); assert_eq!(tree.get(ka).unwrap().unwrap(), vb); diff --git a/src/garage/Cargo.toml b/src/garage/Cargo.toml index 35d87a3e..7c3a79cb 100644 --- a/src/garage/Cargo.toml +++ b/src/garage/Cargo.toml @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ [package] name = "garage" -version = "0.8.4" +version = "0.9.0" authors = ["Alex Auvolat <alex@adnab.me>"] edition = "2018" license = "AGPL-3.0" @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ futures = "0.3" futures-util = "0.3" tokio = { version = "1.0", default-features = false, features = ["rt", "rt-multi-thread", "io-util", "net", "time", "macros", "sync", "signal", "fs"] } -netapp = "0.5" +netapp = "0.10" opentelemetry = { version = "0.17", features = [ "rt-tokio" ] } opentelemetry-prometheus = { version = "0.10", optional = true } @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ k2v-client.workspace = true [features] -default = [ "bundled-libs", "metrics", "sled", "k2v" ] +default = [ "bundled-libs", "metrics", "sled", "lmdb", "sqlite", "k2v" ] k2v = [ "garage_util/k2v", "garage_api/k2v" ] diff --git a/src/garage/admin/block.rs b/src/garage/admin/block.rs index e9e3ff96..c4a45738 100644 --- a/src/garage/admin/block.rs +++ b/src/garage/admin/block.rs @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ impl AdminRpcHandler { .get_range(&hash, None, None, 10000, Default::default()) .await?; let mut versions = vec![]; + let mut uploads = vec![]; for br in block_refs { if let Some(v) = self .garage @@ -41,6 +42,11 @@ impl AdminRpcHandler { .get(&br.version, &EmptyKey) .await? { + if let VersionBacklink::MultipartUpload { upload_id } = &v.backlink { + if let Some(u) = self.garage.mpu_table.get(upload_id, &EmptyKey).await? { + uploads.push(u); + } + } versions.push(Ok(v)); } else { versions.push(Err(br.version)); @@ -50,6 +56,7 @@ impl AdminRpcHandler { hash, refcount, versions, + uploads, }) } @@ -93,6 +100,7 @@ impl AdminRpcHandler { } let mut obj_dels = 0; + let mut mpu_dels = 0; let mut ver_dels = 0; for hash in blocks { @@ -105,56 +113,80 @@ impl AdminRpcHandler { .await?; for br in block_refs { - let version = match self + if let Some(version) = self .garage .version_table .get(&br.version, &EmptyKey) .await? { - Some(v) => v, - None => continue, - }; + self.handle_block_purge_version_backlink( + &version, + &mut obj_dels, + &mut mpu_dels, + ) + .await?; - if let Some(object) = self - .garage - .object_table - .get(&version.bucket_id, &version.key) - .await? - { - let ov = object.versions().iter().rev().find(|v| v.is_complete()); - if let Some(ov) = ov { - if ov.uuid == br.version { - let del_uuid = gen_uuid(); - let deleted_object = Object::new( - version.bucket_id, - version.key.clone(), - vec![ObjectVersion { - uuid: del_uuid, - timestamp: ov.timestamp + 1, - state: ObjectVersionState::Complete( - ObjectVersionData::DeleteMarker, - ), - }], - ); - self.garage.object_table.insert(&deleted_object).await?; - obj_dels += 1; - } + if !version.deleted.get() { + let deleted_version = Version::new(version.uuid, version.backlink, true); + self.garage.version_table.insert(&deleted_version).await?; + ver_dels += 1; } } - - if !version.deleted.get() { - let deleted_version = - Version::new(version.uuid, version.bucket_id, version.key.clone(), true); - self.garage.version_table.insert(&deleted_version).await?; - ver_dels += 1; - } } } + Ok(AdminRpc::Ok(format!( - "{} blocks were purged: {} object deletion markers added, {} versions marked deleted", + "Purged {} blocks, {} versions, {} objects, {} multipart uploads", blocks.len(), + ver_dels, obj_dels, - ver_dels + mpu_dels, ))) } + + async fn handle_block_purge_version_backlink( + &self, + version: &Version, + obj_dels: &mut usize, + mpu_dels: &mut usize, + ) -> Result<(), Error> { + let (bucket_id, key, ov_id) = match &version.backlink { + VersionBacklink::Object { bucket_id, key } => (*bucket_id, key.clone(), version.uuid), + VersionBacklink::MultipartUpload { upload_id } => { + if let Some(mut mpu) = self.garage.mpu_table.get(upload_id, &EmptyKey).await? { + if !mpu.deleted.get() { + mpu.parts.clear(); + mpu.deleted.set(); + self.garage.mpu_table.insert(&mpu).await?; + *mpu_dels += 1; + } + (mpu.bucket_id, mpu.key.clone(), *upload_id) + } else { + return Ok(()); + } + } + }; + + if let Some(object) = self.garage.object_table.get(&bucket_id, &key).await? { + let ov = object.versions().iter().rev().find(|v| v.is_complete()); + if let Some(ov) = ov { + if ov.uuid == ov_id { + let del_uuid = gen_uuid(); + let deleted_object = Object::new( + bucket_id, + key, + vec![ObjectVersion { + uuid: del_uuid, + timestamp: ov.timestamp + 1, + state: ObjectVersionState::Complete(ObjectVersionData::DeleteMarker), + }], + ); + self.garage.object_table.insert(&deleted_object).await?; + *obj_dels += 1; + } + } + } + + Ok(()) + } } diff --git a/src/garage/admin/bucket.rs b/src/garage/admin/bucket.rs index 11bb8730..0781cb8b 100644 --- a/src/garage/admin/bucket.rs +++ b/src/garage/admin/bucket.rs @@ -73,6 +73,15 @@ impl AdminRpcHandler { .map(|x| x.filtered_values(&self.garage.system.ring.borrow())) .unwrap_or_default(); + let mpu_counters = self + .garage + .mpu_counter_table + .table + .get(&bucket_id, &EmptyKey) + .await? + .map(|x| x.filtered_values(&self.garage.system.ring.borrow())) + .unwrap_or_default(); + let mut relevant_keys = HashMap::new(); for (k, _) in bucket .state @@ -112,6 +121,7 @@ impl AdminRpcHandler { bucket, relevant_keys, counters, + mpu_counters, }) } diff --git a/src/garage/admin/key.rs b/src/garage/admin/key.rs index cab13bcf..1c92670c 100644 --- a/src/garage/admin/key.rs +++ b/src/garage/admin/key.rs @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ use std::collections::HashMap; use garage_table::*; -use garage_model::helper::error::Error; +use garage_model::helper::error::*; use garage_model::key_table::*; use crate::cli::*; @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ impl AdminRpcHandler { match cmd { KeyOperation::List => self.handle_list_keys().await, KeyOperation::Info(query) => self.handle_key_info(query).await, - KeyOperation::New(query) => self.handle_create_key(query).await, + KeyOperation::Create(query) => self.handle_create_key(query).await, KeyOperation::Rename(query) => self.handle_rename_key(query).await, KeyOperation::Delete(query) => self.handle_delete_key(query).await, KeyOperation::Allow(query) => self.handle_allow_key(query).await, @@ -41,12 +41,17 @@ impl AdminRpcHandler { Ok(AdminRpc::KeyList(key_ids)) } - async fn handle_key_info(&self, query: &KeyOpt) -> Result<AdminRpc, Error> { - let key = self + async fn handle_key_info(&self, query: &KeyInfoOpt) -> Result<AdminRpc, Error> { + let mut key = self .garage .key_helper() .get_existing_matching_key(&query.key_pattern) .await?; + + if !query.show_secret { + key.state.as_option_mut().unwrap().secret_key = "(redacted)".into(); + } + self.key_info_result(key).await } @@ -118,11 +123,17 @@ impl AdminRpcHandler { } async fn handle_import_key(&self, query: &KeyImportOpt) -> Result<AdminRpc, Error> { + if !query.yes { + return Err(Error::BadRequest("This command is intended to re-import keys that were previously generated by Garage. If you want to create a new key, use `garage key new` instead. Add the --yes flag if you really want to re-import a key.".to_string())); + } + let prev_key = self.garage.key_table.get(&EmptyKey, &query.key_id).await?; if prev_key.is_some() { return Err(Error::BadRequest(format!("Key {} already exists in data store. Even if it is deleted, we can't let you create a new key with the same ID. Sorry.", query.key_id))); } - let imported_key = Key::import(&query.key_id, &query.secret_key, &query.name); + + let imported_key = Key::import(&query.key_id, &query.secret_key, &query.name) + .ok_or_bad_request("Invalid key format")?; self.garage.key_table.insert(&imported_key).await?; self.key_info_result(imported_key).await diff --git a/src/garage/admin/mod.rs b/src/garage/admin/mod.rs index 2709f08a..b6f9c426 100644 --- a/src/garage/admin/mod.rs +++ b/src/garage/admin/mod.rs @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ use garage_model::garage::Garage; use garage_model::helper::error::{Error, OkOrBadRequest}; use garage_model::key_table::*; use garage_model::migrate::Migrate; +use garage_model::s3::mpu_table::MultipartUpload; use garage_model::s3::version_table::Version; use crate::cli::*; @@ -53,6 +54,7 @@ pub enum AdminRpc { bucket: Bucket, relevant_keys: HashMap<String, Key>, counters: HashMap<String, i64>, + mpu_counters: HashMap<String, i64>, }, KeyList(Vec<(String, String)>), KeyInfo(Key, HashMap<Uuid, Bucket>), @@ -67,6 +69,7 @@ pub enum AdminRpc { hash: Hash, refcount: u64, versions: Vec<Result<Version, Uuid>>, + uploads: Vec<MultipartUpload>, }, } @@ -274,7 +277,7 @@ impl AdminRpcHandler { // Gather storage node and free space statistics let layout = &self.garage.system.ring.borrow().layout; let mut node_partition_count = HashMap::<Uuid, u64>::new(); - for short_id in layout.ring_assignation_data.iter() { + for short_id in layout.ring_assignment_data.iter() { let id = layout.node_id_vec[*short_id as usize]; *node_partition_count.entry(id).or_default() += 1; } diff --git a/src/garage/cli/cmd.rs b/src/garage/cli/cmd.rs index cb7a898c..48359614 100644 --- a/src/garage/cli/cmd.rs +++ b/src/garage/cli/cmd.rs @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ pub async fn cmd_status(rpc_cli: &Endpoint<SystemRpc, ()>, rpc_host: NodeID) -> )); } _ => { - let new_role = match layout.staging.get(&adv.id) { + let new_role = match layout.staging_roles.get(&adv.id) { Some(NodeRoleV(Some(_))) => "(pending)", _ => "NO ROLE ASSIGNED", }; @@ -190,8 +190,9 @@ pub async fn cmd_admin( bucket, relevant_keys, counters, + mpu_counters, } => { - print_bucket_info(&bucket, &relevant_keys, &counters); + print_bucket_info(&bucket, &relevant_keys, &counters, &mpu_counters); } AdminRpc::KeyList(kl) => { print_key_list(kl); @@ -215,8 +216,9 @@ pub async fn cmd_admin( hash, refcount, versions, + uploads, } => { - print_block_info(hash, refcount, versions); + print_block_info(hash, refcount, versions, uploads); } r => { error!("Unexpected response: {:?}", r); diff --git a/src/garage/cli/convert_db.rs b/src/garage/cli/convert_db.rs index f590a4b6..3c6ce69c 100644 --- a/src/garage/cli/convert_db.rs +++ b/src/garage/cli/convert_db.rs @@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ fn open_db(path: PathBuf, engine: String) -> Result<Db> { #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")] "sqlite" | "sqlite3" | "rusqlite" => { let db = sqlite_adapter::rusqlite::Connection::open(&path)?; + db.pragma_update(None, "journal_mode", &"WAL")?; + db.pragma_update(None, "synchronous", &"NORMAL")?; Ok(sqlite_adapter::SqliteDb::init(db)) } #[cfg(feature = "lmdb")] @@ -51,11 +53,13 @@ fn open_db(path: PathBuf, engine: String) -> Result<Db> { let map_size = lmdb_adapter::recommended_map_size(); - let db = lmdb_adapter::heed::EnvOpenOptions::new() - .max_dbs(100) - .map_size(map_size) - .open(&path) - .unwrap(); + let mut env_builder = lmdb_adapter::heed::EnvOpenOptions::new(); + env_builder.max_dbs(100); + env_builder.map_size(map_size); + unsafe { + env_builder.flag(lmdb_adapter::heed::flags::Flags::MdbNoMetaSync); + } + let db = env_builder.open(&path)?; Ok(lmdb_adapter::LmdbDb::init(db)) } e => Err(Error( diff --git a/src/garage/cli/layout.rs b/src/garage/cli/layout.rs index dc5315a1..ce2b11e0 100644 --- a/src/garage/cli/layout.rs +++ b/src/garage/cli/layout.rs @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +use bytesize::ByteSize; + use format_table::format_table; use garage_util::crdt::Crdt; use garage_util::error::*; @@ -14,8 +16,8 @@ pub async fn cli_layout_command_dispatch( rpc_host: NodeID, ) -> Result<(), Error> { match cmd { - LayoutOperation::Assign(configure_opt) => { - cmd_assign_role(system_rpc_endpoint, rpc_host, configure_opt).await + LayoutOperation::Assign(assign_opt) => { + cmd_assign_role(system_rpc_endpoint, rpc_host, assign_opt).await } LayoutOperation::Remove(remove_opt) => { cmd_remove_role(system_rpc_endpoint, rpc_host, remove_opt).await @@ -27,6 +29,9 @@ pub async fn cli_layout_command_dispatch( LayoutOperation::Revert(revert_opt) => { cmd_revert_layout(system_rpc_endpoint, rpc_host, revert_opt).await } + LayoutOperation::Config(config_opt) => { + cmd_config_layout(system_rpc_endpoint, rpc_host, config_opt).await + } } } @@ -60,14 +65,14 @@ pub async fn cmd_assign_role( .collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()?; let mut roles = layout.roles.clone(); - roles.merge(&layout.staging); + roles.merge(&layout.staging_roles); for replaced in args.replace.iter() { let replaced_node = find_matching_node(layout.node_ids().iter().cloned(), replaced)?; match roles.get(&replaced_node) { Some(NodeRoleV(Some(_))) => { layout - .staging + .staging_roles .merge(&roles.update_mutator(replaced_node, NodeRoleV(None))); } _ => { @@ -83,7 +88,7 @@ pub async fn cmd_assign_role( return Err(Error::Message( "-c and -g are mutually exclusive, please configure node either with c>0 to act as a storage node or with -g to act as a gateway node".into())); } - if args.capacity == Some(0) { + if args.capacity == Some(ByteSize::b(0)) { return Err(Error::Message("Invalid capacity value: 0".into())); } @@ -91,7 +96,7 @@ pub async fn cmd_assign_role( let new_entry = match roles.get(&added_node) { Some(NodeRoleV(Some(old))) => { let capacity = match args.capacity { - Some(c) => Some(c), + Some(c) => Some(c.as_u64()), None if args.gateway => None, None => old.capacity, }; @@ -108,7 +113,7 @@ pub async fn cmd_assign_role( } _ => { let capacity = match args.capacity { - Some(c) => Some(c), + Some(c) => Some(c.as_u64()), None if args.gateway => None, None => return Err(Error::Message( "Please specify a capacity with the -c flag, or set node explicitly as gateway with -g".into())), @@ -125,7 +130,7 @@ pub async fn cmd_assign_role( }; layout - .staging + .staging_roles .merge(&roles.update_mutator(added_node, NodeRoleV(Some(new_entry)))); } @@ -145,13 +150,13 @@ pub async fn cmd_remove_role( let mut layout = fetch_layout(rpc_cli, rpc_host).await?; let mut roles = layout.roles.clone(); - roles.merge(&layout.staging); + roles.merge(&layout.staging_roles); let deleted_node = find_matching_node(roles.items().iter().map(|(id, _, _)| *id), &args.node_id)?; layout - .staging + .staging_roles .merge(&roles.update_mutator(deleted_node, NodeRoleV(None))); send_layout(rpc_cli, rpc_host, layout).await?; @@ -166,40 +171,45 @@ pub async fn cmd_show_layout( rpc_cli: &Endpoint<SystemRpc, ()>, rpc_host: NodeID, ) -> Result<(), Error> { - let mut layout = fetch_layout(rpc_cli, rpc_host).await?; + let layout = fetch_layout(rpc_cli, rpc_host).await?; println!("==== CURRENT CLUSTER LAYOUT ===="); - if !print_cluster_layout(&layout) { - println!("No nodes currently have a role in the cluster."); - println!("See `garage status` to view available nodes."); - } + print_cluster_layout(&layout, "No nodes currently have a role in the cluster.\nSee `garage status` to view available nodes."); println!(); println!("Current cluster layout version: {}", layout.version); - if print_staging_role_changes(&layout) { - layout.roles.merge(&layout.staging); - - println!(); - println!("==== NEW CLUSTER LAYOUT AFTER APPLYING CHANGES ===="); - if !print_cluster_layout(&layout) { - println!("No nodes have a role in the new layout."); - } - println!(); + let has_role_changes = print_staging_role_changes(&layout); + if has_role_changes { + let v = layout.version; + let res_apply = layout.apply_staged_changes(Some(v + 1)); // this will print the stats of what partitions // will move around when we apply - if layout.calculate_partition_assignation() { - println!("To enact the staged role changes, type:"); - println!(); - println!(" garage layout apply --version {}", layout.version + 1); - println!(); - println!( - "You can also revert all proposed changes with: garage layout revert --version {}", - layout.version + 1 - ); - } else { - println!("Not enough nodes have an assigned role to maintain enough copies of data."); - println!("This new layout cannot yet be applied."); + match res_apply { + Ok((layout, msg)) => { + println!(); + println!("==== NEW CLUSTER LAYOUT AFTER APPLYING CHANGES ===="); + print_cluster_layout(&layout, "No nodes have a role in the new layout."); + println!(); + + for line in msg.iter() { + println!("{}", line); + } + println!("To enact the staged role changes, type:"); + println!(); + println!(" garage layout apply --version {}", v + 1); + println!(); + println!( + "You can also revert all proposed changes with: garage layout revert --version {}", + v + 1) + } + Err(e) => { + println!("Error while trying to compute the assignment: {}", e); + println!("This new layout cannot yet be applied."); + println!( + "You can also revert all proposed changes with: garage layout revert --version {}", + v + 1) + } } } @@ -213,11 +223,14 @@ pub async fn cmd_apply_layout( ) -> Result<(), Error> { let layout = fetch_layout(rpc_cli, rpc_host).await?; - let layout = layout.apply_staged_changes(apply_opt.version)?; + let (layout, msg) = layout.apply_staged_changes(apply_opt.version)?; + for line in msg.iter() { + println!("{}", line); + } send_layout(rpc_cli, rpc_host, layout).await?; - println!("New cluster layout with updated role assignation has been applied in cluster."); + println!("New cluster layout with updated role assignment has been applied in cluster."); println!("Data will now be moved around between nodes accordingly."); Ok(()) @@ -238,6 +251,52 @@ pub async fn cmd_revert_layout( Ok(()) } +pub async fn cmd_config_layout( + rpc_cli: &Endpoint<SystemRpc, ()>, + rpc_host: NodeID, + config_opt: ConfigLayoutOpt, +) -> Result<(), Error> { + let mut layout = fetch_layout(rpc_cli, rpc_host).await?; + + let mut did_something = false; + match config_opt.redundancy { + None => (), + Some(r_str) => { + let r = r_str + .parse::<ZoneRedundancy>() + .ok_or_message("invalid zone redundancy value")?; + if let ZoneRedundancy::AtLeast(r_int) = r { + if r_int > layout.replication_factor { + return Err(Error::Message(format!( + "The zone redundancy must be smaller or equal to the \ + replication factor ({}).", + layout.replication_factor + ))); + } else if r_int < 1 { + return Err(Error::Message( + "The zone redundancy must be at least 1.".into(), + )); + } + } + + layout + .staging_parameters + .update(LayoutParameters { zone_redundancy: r }); + println!("The zone redundancy parameter has been set to '{}'.", r); + did_something = true; + } + } + + if !did_something { + return Err(Error::Message( + "Please specify an action for `garage layout config`".into(), + )); + } + + send_layout(rpc_cli, rpc_host, layout).await?; + Ok(()) +} + // --- utility --- pub async fn fetch_layout( @@ -268,59 +327,84 @@ pub async fn send_layout( Ok(()) } -pub fn print_cluster_layout(layout: &ClusterLayout) -> bool { - let mut table = vec!["ID\tTags\tZone\tCapacity".to_string()]; +pub fn print_cluster_layout(layout: &ClusterLayout, empty_msg: &str) { + let mut table = vec!["ID\tTags\tZone\tCapacity\tUsable capacity".to_string()]; for (id, _, role) in layout.roles.items().iter() { let role = match &role.0 { Some(r) => r, _ => continue, }; let tags = role.tags.join(","); - table.push(format!( - "{:?}\t{}\t{}\t{}", - id, - tags, - role.zone, - role.capacity_string() - )); + let usage = layout.get_node_usage(id).unwrap_or(0); + let capacity = layout.get_node_capacity(id).unwrap_or(0); + if capacity > 0 { + table.push(format!( + "{:?}\t{}\t{}\t{}\t{} ({:.1}%)", + id, + tags, + role.zone, + role.capacity_string(), + ByteSize::b(usage as u64 * layout.partition_size).to_string_as(false), + (100.0 * usage as f32 * layout.partition_size as f32) / (capacity as f32) + )); + } else { + table.push(format!( + "{:?}\t{}\t{}\t{}", + id, + tags, + role.zone, + role.capacity_string() + )); + }; } - if table.len() == 1 { - false - } else { + if table.len() > 1 { format_table(table); - true + println!(); + println!("Zone redundancy: {}", layout.parameters.zone_redundancy); + } else { + println!("{}", empty_msg); } } pub fn print_staging_role_changes(layout: &ClusterLayout) -> bool { - let has_changes = layout - .staging + let has_role_changes = layout + .staging_roles .items() .iter() .any(|(k, _, v)| layout.roles.get(k) != Some(v)); + let has_layout_changes = *layout.staging_parameters.get() != layout.parameters; - if has_changes { + if has_role_changes || has_layout_changes { println!(); println!("==== STAGED ROLE CHANGES ===="); - let mut table = vec!["ID\tTags\tZone\tCapacity".to_string()]; - for (id, _, role) in layout.staging.items().iter() { - if layout.roles.get(id) == Some(role) { - continue; - } - if let Some(role) = &role.0 { - let tags = role.tags.join(","); - table.push(format!( - "{:?}\t{}\t{}\t{}", - id, - tags, - role.zone, - role.capacity_string() - )); - } else { - table.push(format!("{:?}\tREMOVED", id)); + if has_role_changes { + let mut table = vec!["ID\tTags\tZone\tCapacity".to_string()]; + for (id, _, role) in layout.staging_roles.items().iter() { + if layout.roles.get(id) == Some(role) { + continue; + } + if let Some(role) = &role.0 { + let tags = role.tags.join(","); + table.push(format!( + "{:?}\t{}\t{}\t{}", + id, + tags, + role.zone, + role.capacity_string() + )); + } else { + table.push(format!("{:?}\tREMOVED", id)); + } } + format_table(table); + println!(); + } + if has_layout_changes { + println!( + "Zone redundancy: {}", + layout.staging_parameters.get().zone_redundancy + ); } - format_table(table); true } else { false diff --git a/src/garage/cli/structs.rs b/src/garage/cli/structs.rs index ee7c2988..aba57551 100644 --- a/src/garage/cli/structs.rs +++ b/src/garage/cli/structs.rs @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ pub enum Command { #[structopt(name = "node", version = garage_version())] Node(NodeOperation), - /// Operations on the assignation of node roles in the cluster layout + /// Operations on the assignment of node roles in the cluster layout #[structopt(name = "layout", version = garage_version())] Layout(LayoutOperation), @@ -97,6 +97,10 @@ pub enum LayoutOperation { #[structopt(name = "remove", version = garage_version())] Remove(RemoveRoleOpt), + /// Configure parameters value for the layout computation + #[structopt(name = "config", version = garage_version())] + Config(ConfigLayoutOpt), + /// Show roles currently assigned to nodes and changes staged for commit #[structopt(name = "show", version = garage_version())] Show, @@ -120,9 +124,9 @@ pub struct AssignRoleOpt { #[structopt(short = "z", long = "zone")] pub(crate) zone: Option<String>, - /// Capacity (in relative terms, use 1 to represent your smallest server) + /// Storage capacity, in bytes (supported suffixes: B, KB, MB, GB, TB, PB) #[structopt(short = "c", long = "capacity")] - pub(crate) capacity: Option<u32>, + pub(crate) capacity: Option<bytesize::ByteSize>, /// Gateway-only node #[structopt(short = "g", long = "gateway")] @@ -144,6 +148,13 @@ pub struct RemoveRoleOpt { } #[derive(StructOpt, Debug)] +pub struct ConfigLayoutOpt { + /// Zone redundancy parameter ('none'/'max' or integer) + #[structopt(short = "r", long = "redundancy")] + pub(crate) redundancy: Option<String>, +} + +#[derive(StructOpt, Debug)] pub struct ApplyLayoutOpt { /// Version number of new configuration: this command will fail if /// it is not exactly 1 + the previous configuration's version @@ -323,11 +334,11 @@ pub enum KeyOperation { /// Get key info #[structopt(name = "info", version = garage_version())] - Info(KeyOpt), + Info(KeyInfoOpt), /// Create new key - #[structopt(name = "new", version = garage_version())] - New(KeyNewOpt), + #[structopt(name = "create", version = garage_version())] + Create(KeyNewOpt), /// Rename key #[structopt(name = "rename", version = garage_version())] @@ -351,15 +362,18 @@ pub enum KeyOperation { } #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, StructOpt, Debug)] -pub struct KeyOpt { +pub struct KeyInfoOpt { /// ID or name of the key pub key_pattern: String, + /// Whether to display the secret key + #[structopt(long = "show-secret")] + pub show_secret: bool, } #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, StructOpt, Debug)] pub struct KeyNewOpt { /// Name of the key - #[structopt(long = "name", default_value = "Unnamed key")] + #[structopt(default_value = "Unnamed key")] pub name: String, } @@ -403,6 +417,10 @@ pub struct KeyImportOpt { /// Key name #[structopt(short = "n", default_value = "Imported key")] pub name: String, + + /// Confirm key import + #[structopt(long = "yes")] + pub yes: bool, } #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, StructOpt, Debug, Clone)] @@ -438,24 +456,30 @@ pub struct RepairOpt { #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, StructOpt, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Clone)] pub enum RepairWhat { - /// Only do a full sync of metadata tables + /// Do a full sync of metadata tables #[structopt(name = "tables", version = garage_version())] Tables, - /// Only repair (resync/rebalance) the set of stored blocks + /// Repair (resync/rebalance) the set of stored blocks in the cluster #[structopt(name = "blocks", version = garage_version())] Blocks, - /// Only redo the propagation of object deletions to the version table (slow) + /// Repropagate object deletions to the version table #[structopt(name = "versions", version = garage_version())] Versions, - /// Only redo the propagation of version deletions to the block ref table (extremely slow) + /// Repropagate object deletions to the multipart upload table + #[structopt(name = "mpu", version = garage_version())] + MultipartUploads, + /// Repropagate version deletions to the block ref table #[structopt(name = "block_refs", version = garage_version())] BlockRefs, - /// Verify integrity of all blocks on disc (extremely slow, i/o intensive) + /// Verify integrity of all blocks on disc #[structopt(name = "scrub", version = garage_version())] Scrub { #[structopt(subcommand)] cmd: ScrubCmd, }, + /// Rebalance data blocks among HDDs on individual nodes + #[structopt(name = "rebalance", version = garage_version())] + Rebalance, } #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, StructOpt, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Clone)] diff --git a/src/garage/cli/util.rs b/src/garage/cli/util.rs index 1140cf22..2232d395 100644 --- a/src/garage/cli/util.rs +++ b/src/garage/cli/util.rs @@ -12,8 +12,9 @@ use garage_block::manager::BlockResyncErrorInfo; use garage_model::bucket_table::*; use garage_model::key_table::*; -use garage_model::s3::object_table::{BYTES, OBJECTS, UNFINISHED_UPLOADS}; -use garage_model::s3::version_table::Version; +use garage_model::s3::mpu_table::{self, MultipartUpload}; +use garage_model::s3::object_table; +use garage_model::s3::version_table::*; use crate::cli::structs::WorkerListOpt; @@ -135,6 +136,7 @@ pub fn print_bucket_info( bucket: &Bucket, relevant_keys: &HashMap<String, Key>, counters: &HashMap<String, i64>, + mpu_counters: &HashMap<String, i64>, ) { let key_name = |k| { relevant_keys @@ -148,7 +150,7 @@ pub fn print_bucket_info( Deletable::Deleted => println!("Bucket is deleted."), Deletable::Present(p) => { let size = - bytesize::ByteSize::b(counters.get(BYTES).cloned().unwrap_or_default() as u64); + bytesize::ByteSize::b(*counters.get(object_table::BYTES).unwrap_or(&0) as u64); println!( "\nSize: {} ({})", size.to_string_as(true), @@ -156,14 +158,22 @@ pub fn print_bucket_info( ); println!( "Objects: {}", - counters.get(OBJECTS).cloned().unwrap_or_default() + *counters.get(object_table::OBJECTS).unwrap_or(&0) + ); + println!( + "Unfinished uploads (multipart and non-multipart): {}", + *counters.get(object_table::UNFINISHED_UPLOADS).unwrap_or(&0) ); println!( "Unfinished multipart uploads: {}", - counters - .get(UNFINISHED_UPLOADS) - .cloned() - .unwrap_or_default() + *mpu_counters.get(mpu_table::UPLOADS).unwrap_or(&0) + ); + let mpu_size = + bytesize::ByteSize::b(*mpu_counters.get(mpu_table::BYTES).unwrap_or(&0) as u64); + println!( + "Size of unfinished multipart uploads: {} ({})", + mpu_size.to_string_as(true), + mpu_size.to_string_as(false), ); println!("\nWebsite access: {}", p.website_config.get().is_some()); @@ -390,29 +400,49 @@ pub fn print_block_error_list(el: Vec<BlockResyncErrorInfo>) { format_table(table); } -pub fn print_block_info(hash: Hash, refcount: u64, versions: Vec<Result<Version, Uuid>>) { +pub fn print_block_info( + hash: Hash, + refcount: u64, + versions: Vec<Result<Version, Uuid>>, + uploads: Vec<MultipartUpload>, +) { println!("Block hash: {}", hex::encode(hash.as_slice())); println!("Refcount: {}", refcount); println!(); - let mut table = vec!["Version\tBucket\tKey\tDeleted".into()]; + let mut table = vec!["Version\tBucket\tKey\tMPU\tDeleted".into()]; let mut nondeleted_count = 0; for v in versions.iter() { match v { Ok(ver) => { - table.push(format!( - "{:?}\t{:?}\t{}\t{:?}", - ver.uuid, - ver.bucket_id, - ver.key, - ver.deleted.get() - )); + match &ver.backlink { + VersionBacklink::Object { bucket_id, key } => { + table.push(format!( + "{:?}\t{:?}\t{}\t\t{:?}", + ver.uuid, + bucket_id, + key, + ver.deleted.get() + )); + } + VersionBacklink::MultipartUpload { upload_id } => { + let upload = uploads.iter().find(|x| x.upload_id == *upload_id); + table.push(format!( + "{:?}\t{:?}\t{}\t{:?}\t{:?}", + ver.uuid, + upload.map(|u| u.bucket_id).unwrap_or_default(), + upload.map(|u| u.key.as_str()).unwrap_or_default(), + upload_id, + ver.deleted.get() + )); + } + } if !ver.deleted.get() { nondeleted_count += 1; } } Err(vh) => { - table.push(format!("{:?}\t\t\tyes", vh)); + table.push(format!("{:?}\t\t\t\tyes", vh)); } } } diff --git a/src/garage/main.rs b/src/garage/main.rs index bec3197c..66403d05 100644 --- a/src/garage/main.rs +++ b/src/garage/main.rs @@ -17,6 +17,9 @@ compile_error!("Either bundled-libs or system-libs Cargo feature must be enabled #[cfg(all(feature = "bundled-libs", feature = "system-libs"))] compile_error!("Only one of bundled-libs and system-libs Cargo features must be enabled"); +#[cfg(not(any(feature = "lmdb", feature = "sled", feature = "sqlite")))] +compile_error!("Must activate the Cargo feature for at least one DB engine: lmdb, sled or sqlite."); + use std::net::SocketAddr; use std::path::PathBuf; diff --git a/src/garage/repair/online.rs b/src/garage/repair/online.rs index 0e14ed51..9e4de873 100644 --- a/src/garage/repair/online.rs +++ b/src/garage/repair/online.rs @@ -5,11 +5,16 @@ use async_trait::async_trait; use tokio::sync::watch; use garage_block::repair::ScrubWorkerCommand; + use garage_model::garage::Garage; use garage_model::s3::block_ref_table::*; +use garage_model::s3::mpu_table::*; use garage_model::s3::object_table::*; use garage_model::s3::version_table::*; + +use garage_table::replication::*; use garage_table::*; + use garage_util::background::*; use garage_util::error::Error; use garage_util::migrate::Migrate; @@ -32,11 +37,15 @@ pub async fn launch_online_repair( } RepairWhat::Versions => { info!("Repairing the versions table"); - bg.spawn_worker(RepairVersionsWorker::new(garage.clone())); + bg.spawn_worker(TableRepairWorker::new(garage.clone(), RepairVersions)); + } + RepairWhat::MultipartUploads => { + info!("Repairing the multipart uploads table"); + bg.spawn_worker(TableRepairWorker::new(garage.clone(), RepairMpu)); } RepairWhat::BlockRefs => { info!("Repairing the block refs table"); - bg.spawn_worker(RepairBlockrefsWorker::new(garage.clone())); + bg.spawn_worker(TableRepairWorker::new(garage.clone(), RepairBlockRefs)); } RepairWhat::Blocks => { info!("Repairing the stored blocks"); @@ -61,76 +70,82 @@ pub async fn launch_online_repair( info!("Sending command to scrub worker: {:?}", cmd); garage.block_manager.send_scrub_command(cmd).await?; } + RepairWhat::Rebalance => { + info!("Rebalancing the stored blocks among storage locations"); + bg.spawn_worker(garage_block::repair::RebalanceWorker::new( + garage.block_manager.clone(), + )); + } } Ok(()) } // ---- -struct RepairVersionsWorker { +#[async_trait] +trait TableRepair: Send + Sync + 'static { + type T: TableSchema; + + fn table(garage: &Garage) -> &Table<Self::T, TableShardedReplication>; + + async fn process( + &mut self, + garage: &Garage, + entry: <<Self as TableRepair>::T as TableSchema>::E, + ) -> Result<bool, Error>; +} + +struct TableRepairWorker<T: TableRepair> { garage: Arc<Garage>, pos: Vec<u8>, counter: usize, + repairs: usize, + inner: T, } -impl RepairVersionsWorker { - fn new(garage: Arc<Garage>) -> Self { +impl<R: TableRepair> TableRepairWorker<R> { + fn new(garage: Arc<Garage>, inner: R) -> Self { Self { garage, + inner, pos: vec![], counter: 0, + repairs: 0, } } } #[async_trait] -impl Worker for RepairVersionsWorker { +impl<R: TableRepair> Worker for TableRepairWorker<R> { fn name(&self) -> String { - "Version repair worker".into() + format!("{} repair worker", R::T::TABLE_NAME) } fn status(&self) -> WorkerStatus { WorkerStatus { - progress: Some(self.counter.to_string()), + progress: Some(format!("{} ({})", self.counter, self.repairs)), ..Default::default() } } async fn work(&mut self, _must_exit: &mut watch::Receiver<bool>) -> Result<WorkerState, Error> { - let (item_bytes, next_pos) = match self.garage.version_table.data.store.get_gt(&self.pos)? { + let (item_bytes, next_pos) = match R::table(&self.garage).data.store.get_gt(&self.pos)? { Some((k, v)) => (v, k), None => { - info!("repair_versions: finished, done {}", self.counter); + info!( + "{}: finished, done {}, fixed {}", + self.name(), + self.counter, + self.repairs + ); return Ok(WorkerState::Done); } }; - let version = Version::decode(&item_bytes).ok_or_message("Cannot decode Version")?; - if !version.deleted.get() { - let object = self - .garage - .object_table - .get(&version.bucket_id, &version.key) - .await?; - let version_exists = match object { - Some(o) => o - .versions() - .iter() - .any(|x| x.uuid == version.uuid && x.state != ObjectVersionState::Aborted), - None => false, - }; - if !version_exists { - info!("Repair versions: marking version as deleted: {:?}", version); - self.garage - .version_table - .insert(&Version::new( - version.uuid, - version.bucket_id, - version.key, - true, - )) - .await?; - } + let entry = <R::T as TableSchema>::E::decode(&item_bytes) + .ok_or_message("Cannot decode table entry")?; + if self.inner.process(&self.garage, entry).await? { + self.repairs += 1; } self.counter += 1; @@ -146,77 +161,124 @@ impl Worker for RepairVersionsWorker { // ---- -struct RepairBlockrefsWorker { - garage: Arc<Garage>, - pos: Vec<u8>, - counter: usize, -} +struct RepairVersions; -impl RepairBlockrefsWorker { - fn new(garage: Arc<Garage>) -> Self { - Self { - garage, - pos: vec![], - counter: 0, +#[async_trait] +impl TableRepair for RepairVersions { + type T = VersionTable; + + fn table(garage: &Garage) -> &Table<Self::T, TableShardedReplication> { + &garage.version_table + } + + async fn process(&mut self, garage: &Garage, version: Version) -> Result<bool, Error> { + if !version.deleted.get() { + let ref_exists = match &version.backlink { + VersionBacklink::Object { bucket_id, key } => garage + .object_table + .get(bucket_id, key) + .await? + .map(|o| { + o.versions().iter().any(|x| { + x.uuid == version.uuid && x.state != ObjectVersionState::Aborted + }) + }) + .unwrap_or(false), + VersionBacklink::MultipartUpload { upload_id } => garage + .mpu_table + .get(upload_id, &EmptyKey) + .await? + .map(|u| !u.deleted.get()) + .unwrap_or(false), + }; + + if !ref_exists { + info!("Repair versions: marking version as deleted: {:?}", version); + garage + .version_table + .insert(&Version::new(version.uuid, version.backlink, true)) + .await?; + return Ok(true); + } } + + Ok(false) } } +// ---- + +struct RepairBlockRefs; + #[async_trait] -impl Worker for RepairBlockrefsWorker { - fn name(&self) -> String { - "Block refs repair worker".into() - } +impl TableRepair for RepairBlockRefs { + type T = BlockRefTable; - fn status(&self) -> WorkerStatus { - WorkerStatus { - progress: Some(self.counter.to_string()), - ..Default::default() - } + fn table(garage: &Garage) -> &Table<Self::T, TableShardedReplication> { + &garage.block_ref_table } - async fn work(&mut self, _must_exit: &mut watch::Receiver<bool>) -> Result<WorkerState, Error> { - let (item_bytes, next_pos) = - match self.garage.block_ref_table.data.store.get_gt(&self.pos)? { - Some((k, v)) => (v, k), - None => { - info!("repair_block_ref: finished, done {}", self.counter); - return Ok(WorkerState::Done); - } - }; - - let block_ref = BlockRef::decode(&item_bytes).ok_or_message("Cannot decode BlockRef")?; + async fn process(&mut self, garage: &Garage, mut block_ref: BlockRef) -> Result<bool, Error> { if !block_ref.deleted.get() { - let version = self - .garage + let ref_exists = garage .version_table .get(&block_ref.version, &EmptyKey) - .await?; - // The version might not exist if it has been GC'ed - let ref_exists = version.map(|v| !v.deleted.get()).unwrap_or(false); + .await? + .map(|v| !v.deleted.get()) + .unwrap_or(false); + if !ref_exists { info!( "Repair block ref: marking block_ref as deleted: {:?}", block_ref ); - self.garage - .block_ref_table - .insert(&BlockRef { - block: block_ref.block, - version: block_ref.version, - deleted: true.into(), - }) - .await?; + block_ref.deleted.set(); + garage.block_ref_table.insert(&block_ref).await?; + return Ok(true); } } - self.counter += 1; - self.pos = next_pos; + Ok(false) + } +} - Ok(WorkerState::Busy) +// ---- + +struct RepairMpu; + +#[async_trait] +impl TableRepair for RepairMpu { + type T = MultipartUploadTable; + + fn table(garage: &Garage) -> &Table<Self::T, TableShardedReplication> { + &garage.mpu_table } - async fn wait_for_work(&mut self) -> WorkerState { - unreachable!() + async fn process(&mut self, garage: &Garage, mut mpu: MultipartUpload) -> Result<bool, Error> { + if !mpu.deleted.get() { + let ref_exists = garage + .object_table + .get(&mpu.bucket_id, &mpu.key) + .await? + .map(|o| { + o.versions() + .iter() + .any(|x| x.uuid == mpu.upload_id && x.is_uploading(Some(true))) + }) + .unwrap_or(false); + + if !ref_exists { + info!( + "Repair multipart uploads: marking mpu as deleted: {:?}", + mpu + ); + mpu.parts.clear(); + mpu.deleted.set(); + garage.mpu_table.insert(&mpu).await?; + return Ok(true); + } + } + + Ok(false) } } diff --git a/src/garage/tests/common/garage.rs b/src/garage/tests/common/garage.rs index 8aaf6f5b..d1f0867a 100644 --- a/src/garage/tests/common/garage.rs +++ b/src/garage/tests/common/garage.rs @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ impl Instance { r#" metadata_dir = "{path}/meta" data_dir = "{path}/data" +db_engine = "lmdb" replication_mode = "1" @@ -141,7 +142,7 @@ api_bind_addr = "127.0.0.1:{admin_port}" self.command() .args(["layout", "assign"]) .arg(node_short_id) - .args(["-c", "1", "-z", "unzonned"]) + .args(["-c", "1G", "-z", "unzonned"]) .quiet() .expect_success_status("Could not assign garage node layout"); self.command() @@ -186,9 +187,9 @@ api_bind_addr = "127.0.0.1:{admin_port}" let mut key = Key::default(); let mut cmd = self.command(); - let base = cmd.args(["key", "new"]); + let base = cmd.args(["key", "create"]); let with_name = match maybe_name { - Some(name) => base.args(["--name", name]), + Some(name) => base.args([name]), None => base, }; diff --git a/src/garage/tests/k2v/item.rs b/src/garage/tests/k2v/item.rs index 25d9cce4..20add889 100644 --- a/src/garage/tests/k2v/item.rs +++ b/src/garage/tests/k2v/item.rs @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ async fn test_items_and_indices() { let content = format!("{}: hello world", sk).into_bytes(); let content2 = format!("{}: hello universe", sk).into_bytes(); let content3 = format!("{}: concurrent value", sk).into_bytes(); + eprintln!("test iteration {}: {}", i, sk); // Put initially, no causality token let res = ctx @@ -89,7 +90,7 @@ async fn test_items_and_indices() { assert_eq!(res_body, content); // ReadIndex -- now there should be some stuff - tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_secs(1)).await; + tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_millis(100)).await; let res = ctx .k2v .request @@ -158,7 +159,7 @@ async fn test_items_and_indices() { assert_eq!(res_body, content2); // ReadIndex -- now there should be some stuff - tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_secs(1)).await; + tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_millis(100)).await; let res = ctx .k2v .request @@ -230,7 +231,7 @@ async fn test_items_and_indices() { ); // ReadIndex -- now there should be some stuff - tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_secs(1)).await; + tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_millis(100)).await; let res = ctx .k2v .request @@ -299,7 +300,7 @@ async fn test_items_and_indices() { assert_eq!(res.status(), StatusCode::NO_CONTENT); // ReadIndex -- now there should be some stuff - tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_secs(1)).await; + tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_millis(100)).await; let res = ctx .k2v .request diff --git a/src/garage/tests/s3/multipart.rs b/src/garage/tests/s3/multipart.rs index aeff94b4..09ae5e5b 100644 --- a/src/garage/tests/s3/multipart.rs +++ b/src/garage/tests/s3/multipart.rs @@ -6,6 +6,190 @@ const SZ_5MB: usize = 5 * 1024 * 1024; const SZ_10MB: usize = 10 * 1024 * 1024; #[tokio::test] +async fn test_multipart_upload() { + let ctx = common::context(); + let bucket = ctx.create_bucket("testmpu"); + + let u1 = vec![0x11; SZ_5MB]; + let u2 = vec![0x22; SZ_5MB]; + let u3 = vec![0x33; SZ_5MB]; + let u4 = vec![0x44; SZ_5MB]; + let u5 = vec![0x55; SZ_5MB]; + + let up = ctx + .client + .create_multipart_upload() + .bucket(&bucket) + .key("a") + .send() + .await + .unwrap(); + assert!(up.upload_id.is_some()); + + let uid = up.upload_id.as_ref().unwrap(); + + let p3 = ctx + .client + .upload_part() + .bucket(&bucket) + .key("a") + .upload_id(uid) + .part_number(3) + .body(ByteStream::from(u3.clone())) + .send() + .await + .unwrap(); + + let _p1 = ctx + .client + .upload_part() + .bucket(&bucket) + .key("a") + .upload_id(uid) + .part_number(1) + .body(ByteStream::from(u1)) + .send() + .await + .unwrap(); + + let _p4 = ctx + .client + .upload_part() + .bucket(&bucket) + .key("a") + .upload_id(uid) + .part_number(4) + .body(ByteStream::from(u4)) + .send() + .await + .unwrap(); + + let p1bis = ctx + .client + .upload_part() + .bucket(&bucket) + .key("a") + .upload_id(uid) + .part_number(1) + .body(ByteStream::from(u2.clone())) + .send() + .await + .unwrap(); + + let p6 = ctx + .client + .upload_part() + .bucket(&bucket) + .key("a") + .upload_id(uid) + .part_number(6) + .body(ByteStream::from(u5.clone())) + .send() + .await + .unwrap(); + + { + let r = ctx + .client + .list_parts() + .bucket(&bucket) + .key("a") + .upload_id(uid) + .send() + .await + .unwrap(); + assert_eq!(r.parts.unwrap().len(), 4); + } + + let cmp = CompletedMultipartUpload::builder() + .parts( + CompletedPart::builder() + .part_number(1) + .e_tag(p1bis.e_tag.unwrap()) + .build(), + ) + .parts( + CompletedPart::builder() + .part_number(3) + .e_tag(p3.e_tag.unwrap()) + .build(), + ) + .parts( + CompletedPart::builder() + .part_number(6) + .e_tag(p6.e_tag.unwrap()) + .build(), + ) + .build(); + + ctx.client + .complete_multipart_upload() + .bucket(&bucket) + .key("a") + .upload_id(uid) + .multipart_upload(cmp) + .send() + .await + .unwrap(); + + // The multipart upload must not appear anymore + assert!(ctx + .client + .list_parts() + .bucket(&bucket) + .key("a") + .upload_id(uid) + .send() + .await + .is_err()); + + { + // The object must appear as a regular object + let r = ctx + .client + .head_object() + .bucket(&bucket) + .key("a") + .send() + .await + .unwrap(); + + assert_eq!(r.content_length, (SZ_5MB * 3) as i64); + } + + { + let o = ctx + .client + .get_object() + .bucket(&bucket) + .key("a") + .send() + .await + .unwrap(); + + assert_bytes_eq!(o.body, &[&u2[..], &u3[..], &u5[..]].concat()); + } + + { + for (part_number, data) in [(1, &u2), (2, &u3), (3, &u5)] { + let o = ctx + .client + .get_object() + .bucket(&bucket) + .key("a") + .part_number(part_number) + .send() + .await + .unwrap(); + + eprintln!("get_object with part_number = {}", part_number); + assert_eq!(o.content_length, SZ_5MB as i64); + assert_bytes_eq!(o.body, data); + } + } +} + +#[tokio::test] async fn test_uploadlistpart() { let ctx = common::context(); let bucket = ctx.create_bucket("uploadpart"); @@ -65,7 +249,8 @@ async fn test_uploadlistpart() { let ps = r.parts.unwrap(); assert_eq!(ps.len(), 1); - let fp = ps.iter().find(|x| x.part_number == 2).unwrap(); + assert_eq!(ps[0].part_number, 2); + let fp = &ps[0]; assert!(fp.last_modified.is_some()); assert_eq!( fp.e_tag.as_ref().unwrap(), @@ -100,13 +285,24 @@ async fn test_uploadlistpart() { let ps = r.parts.unwrap(); assert_eq!(ps.len(), 2); - let fp = ps.iter().find(|x| x.part_number == 1).unwrap(); + + assert_eq!(ps[0].part_number, 1); + let fp = &ps[0]; assert!(fp.last_modified.is_some()); assert_eq!( fp.e_tag.as_ref().unwrap(), "\"3c484266f9315485694556e6c693bfa2\"" ); assert_eq!(fp.size, SZ_5MB as i64); + + assert_eq!(ps[1].part_number, 2); + let sp = &ps[1]; + assert!(sp.last_modified.is_some()); + assert_eq!( + sp.e_tag.as_ref().unwrap(), + "\"3366bb9dcf710d6801b5926467d02e19\"" + ); + assert_eq!(sp.size, SZ_5MB as i64); } { @@ -123,12 +319,19 @@ async fn test_uploadlistpart() { .unwrap(); assert!(r.part_number_marker.is_none()); - assert!(r.next_part_number_marker.is_some()); + assert_eq!(r.next_part_number_marker.as_deref(), Some("1")); assert_eq!(r.max_parts, 1_i32); assert!(r.is_truncated); assert_eq!(r.key.unwrap(), "a"); assert_eq!(r.upload_id.unwrap().as_str(), uid.as_str()); - assert_eq!(r.parts.unwrap().len(), 1); + let parts = r.parts.unwrap(); + assert_eq!(parts.len(), 1); + let fp = &parts[0]; + assert_eq!(fp.part_number, 1); + assert_eq!( + fp.e_tag.as_ref().unwrap(), + "\"3c484266f9315485694556e6c693bfa2\"" + ); let r2 = ctx .client @@ -147,10 +350,18 @@ async fn test_uploadlistpart() { r.next_part_number_marker.as_ref().unwrap() ); assert_eq!(r2.max_parts, 1_i32); - assert!(r2.is_truncated); assert_eq!(r2.key.unwrap(), "a"); assert_eq!(r2.upload_id.unwrap().as_str(), uid.as_str()); - assert_eq!(r2.parts.unwrap().len(), 1); + let parts = r2.parts.unwrap(); + assert_eq!(parts.len(), 1); + let fp = &parts[0]; + assert_eq!(fp.part_number, 2); + assert_eq!( + fp.e_tag.as_ref().unwrap(), + "\"3366bb9dcf710d6801b5926467d02e19\"" + ); + //assert!(r2.is_truncated); // WHY? (this was the test before) + assert!(!r2.is_truncated); } let cmp = CompletedMultipartUpload::builder() diff --git a/src/model/Cargo.toml b/src/model/Cargo.toml index 1d3600a6..42b7ffdb 100644 --- a/src/model/Cargo.toml +++ b/src/model/Cargo.toml @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ [package] name = "garage_model" -version = "0.8.4" +version = "0.9.0" authors = ["Alex Auvolat <alex@adnab.me>"] edition = "2018" license = "AGPL-3.0" @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ garage_util.workspace = true async-trait = "0.1.7" arc-swap = "1.0" blake2 = "0.10" +chrono = "0.4" err-derive = "0.3" hex = "0.4" base64 = "0.21" @@ -38,10 +39,10 @@ futures-util = "0.3" tokio = { version = "1.0", default-features = false, features = ["rt", "rt-multi-thread", "io-util", "net", "time", "macros", "sync", "signal", "fs"] } opentelemetry = "0.17" -netapp = "0.5" +netapp = "0.10" [features] -default = [ "sled" ] +default = [ "sled", "lmdb", "sqlite" ] k2v = [ "garage_util/k2v" ] lmdb = [ "garage_db/lmdb" ] sled = [ "garage_db/sled" ] diff --git a/src/model/bucket_table.rs b/src/model/bucket_table.rs index ac163736..4c48a76f 100644 --- a/src/model/bucket_table.rs +++ b/src/model/bucket_table.rs @@ -48,6 +48,9 @@ mod v08 { pub website_config: crdt::Lww<Option<WebsiteConfig>>, /// CORS rules pub cors_config: crdt::Lww<Option<Vec<CorsRule>>>, + /// Lifecycle configuration + #[serde(default)] + pub lifecycle_config: crdt::Lww<Option<Vec<LifecycleRule>>>, /// Bucket quotas #[serde(default)] pub quotas: crdt::Lww<BucketQuotas>, @@ -69,6 +72,42 @@ mod v08 { pub expose_headers: Vec<String>, } + /// Lifecycle configuration rule + #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] + pub struct LifecycleRule { + /// The ID of the rule + pub id: Option<String>, + /// Whether the rule is active + pub enabled: bool, + /// The filter to check whether rule applies to a given object + pub filter: LifecycleFilter, + /// Number of days after which incomplete multipart uploads are aborted + pub abort_incomplete_mpu_days: Option<usize>, + /// Expiration policy for stored objects + pub expiration: Option<LifecycleExpiration>, + } + + /// A lifecycle filter is a set of conditions that must all be true. + /// For each condition, if it is None, it is not verified (always true), + /// and if it is Some(x), then it is verified for value x + #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, Default)] + pub struct LifecycleFilter { + /// If Some(x), object key has to start with prefix x + pub prefix: Option<String>, + /// If Some(x), object size has to be more than x + pub size_gt: Option<u64>, + /// If Some(x), object size has to be less than x + pub size_lt: Option<u64>, + } + + #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] + pub enum LifecycleExpiration { + /// Objects expire x days after they were created + AfterDays(usize), + /// Objects expire at date x (must be in yyyy-mm-dd format) + AtDate(String), + } + #[derive(Default, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] pub struct BucketQuotas { /// Maximum size in bytes (bucket size = sum of sizes of objects in the bucket) @@ -88,7 +127,7 @@ impl AutoCrdt for BucketQuotas { impl BucketParams { /// Create an empty BucketParams with no authorized keys and no website accesss - pub fn new() -> Self { + fn new() -> Self { BucketParams { creation_date: now_msec(), authorized_keys: crdt::Map::new(), @@ -96,6 +135,7 @@ impl BucketParams { local_aliases: crdt::LwwMap::new(), website_config: crdt::Lww::new(None), cors_config: crdt::Lww::new(None), + lifecycle_config: crdt::Lww::new(None), quotas: crdt::Lww::new(BucketQuotas::default()), } } @@ -111,10 +151,25 @@ impl Crdt for BucketParams { self.website_config.merge(&o.website_config); self.cors_config.merge(&o.cors_config); + self.lifecycle_config.merge(&o.lifecycle_config); self.quotas.merge(&o.quotas); } } +pub fn parse_lifecycle_date(date: &str) -> Result<chrono::NaiveDate, &'static str> { + use chrono::prelude::*; + + if let Ok(datetime) = NaiveDateTime::parse_from_str(date, "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ") { + if datetime.time() == NaiveTime::MIN { + Ok(datetime.date()) + } else { + Err("date must be at midnight") + } + } else { + NaiveDate::parse_from_str(date, "%Y-%m-%d").map_err(|_| "date has invalid format") + } +} + impl Default for Bucket { fn default() -> Self { Self::new() diff --git a/src/model/garage.rs b/src/model/garage.rs index a432aa7a..8c9a3af3 100644 --- a/src/model/garage.rs +++ b/src/model/garage.rs @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ use garage_db as db; use garage_util::background::*; use garage_util::config::*; use garage_util::error::*; +use garage_util::persister::PersisterShared; use garage_rpc::replication_mode::ReplicationMode; use garage_rpc::system::System; @@ -17,6 +18,8 @@ use garage_table::replication::TableShardedReplication; use garage_table::*; use crate::s3::block_ref_table::*; +use crate::s3::lifecycle_worker; +use crate::s3::mpu_table::*; use crate::s3::object_table::*; use crate::s3::version_table::*; @@ -57,11 +60,18 @@ pub struct Garage { pub object_table: Arc<Table<ObjectTable, TableShardedReplication>>, /// Counting table containing object counters pub object_counter_table: Arc<IndexCounter<Object>>, + /// Table containing S3 multipart uploads + pub mpu_table: Arc<Table<MultipartUploadTable, TableShardedReplication>>, + /// Counting table containing multipart object counters + pub mpu_counter_table: Arc<IndexCounter<MultipartUpload>>, /// Table containing S3 object versions pub version_table: Arc<Table<VersionTable, TableShardedReplication>>, /// Table containing S3 block references (not blocks themselves) pub block_ref_table: Arc<Table<BlockRefTable, TableShardedReplication>>, + /// Persister for lifecycle worker info + pub lifecycle_persister: PersisterShared<lifecycle_worker::LifecycleWorkerPersisted>, + #[cfg(feature = "k2v")] pub k2v: GarageK2V, } @@ -82,8 +92,22 @@ impl Garage { // Create meta dir and data dir if they don't exist already std::fs::create_dir_all(&config.metadata_dir) .ok_or_message("Unable to create Garage metadata directory")?; - std::fs::create_dir_all(&config.data_dir) - .ok_or_message("Unable to create Garage data directory")?; + match &config.data_dir { + DataDirEnum::Single(data_dir) => { + std::fs::create_dir_all(data_dir).ok_or_message(format!( + "Unable to create Garage data directory: {}", + data_dir.to_string_lossy() + ))?; + } + DataDirEnum::Multiple(data_dirs) => { + for dir in data_dirs { + std::fs::create_dir_all(&dir.path).ok_or_message(format!( + "Unable to create Garage data directory: {}", + dir.path.to_string_lossy() + ))?; + } + } + } info!("Opening database..."); let mut db_path = config.metadata_dir.clone(); @@ -91,6 +115,11 @@ impl Garage { // ---- Sled DB ---- #[cfg(feature = "sled")] "sled" => { + if config.metadata_fsync { + return Err(Error::Message(format!( + "`metadata_fsync = true` is not supported with the Sled database engine" + ))); + } db_path.push("db"); info!("Opening Sled database at: {}", db_path.display()); let db = db::sled_adapter::sled::Config::default() @@ -109,6 +138,15 @@ impl Garage { db_path.push("db.sqlite"); info!("Opening Sqlite database at: {}", db_path.display()); let db = db::sqlite_adapter::rusqlite::Connection::open(db_path) + .and_then(|db| { + db.pragma_update(None, "journal_mode", &"WAL")?; + if config.metadata_fsync { + db.pragma_update(None, "synchronous", &"NORMAL")?; + } else { + db.pragma_update(None, "synchronous", &"OFF")?; + } + Ok(db) + }) .ok_or_message("Unable to open sqlite DB")?; db::sqlite_adapter::SqliteDb::init(db) } @@ -136,8 +174,10 @@ impl Garage { env_builder.max_readers(500); env_builder.map_size(map_size); unsafe { - env_builder.flag(heed::flags::Flags::MdbNoSync); env_builder.flag(heed::flags::Flags::MdbNoMetaSync); + if !config.metadata_fsync { + env_builder.flag(heed::flags::Flags::MdbNoSync); + } } let db = match env_builder.open(&db_path) { Err(heed::Error::Io(e)) if e.kind() == std::io::ErrorKind::OutOfMemory => { @@ -182,6 +222,9 @@ impl Garage { let replication_mode = ReplicationMode::parse(&config.replication_mode) .ok_or_message("Invalid replication_mode in config file.")?; + info!("Initialize background variable system..."); + let mut bg_vars = vars::BgVars::new(); + info!("Initialize membership management system..."); let system = System::new(network_key, replication_mode, &config)?; @@ -208,10 +251,12 @@ impl Garage { let block_manager = BlockManager::new( &db, config.data_dir.clone(), + config.data_fsync, config.compression_level, data_rep_param, system.clone(), - ); + )?; + block_manager.register_bg_vars(&mut bg_vars); // ---- admin tables ---- info!("Initialize bucket_table..."); @@ -248,6 +293,20 @@ impl Garage { &db, ); + info!("Initialize multipart upload counter table..."); + let mpu_counter_table = IndexCounter::new(system.clone(), meta_rep_param.clone(), &db); + + info!("Initialize multipart upload table..."); + let mpu_table = Table::new( + MultipartUploadTable { + version_table: version_table.clone(), + mpu_counter_table: mpu_counter_table.clone(), + }, + meta_rep_param.clone(), + system.clone(), + &db, + ); + info!("Initialize object counter table..."); let object_counter_table = IndexCounter::new(system.clone(), meta_rep_param.clone(), &db); @@ -256,6 +315,7 @@ impl Garage { let object_table = Table::new( ObjectTable { version_table: version_table.clone(), + mpu_table: mpu_table.clone(), object_counter_table: object_counter_table.clone(), }, meta_rep_param.clone(), @@ -263,14 +323,15 @@ impl Garage { &db, ); + info!("Load lifecycle worker state..."); + let lifecycle_persister = + PersisterShared::new(&system.metadata_dir, "lifecycle_worker_state"); + lifecycle_worker::register_bg_vars(&lifecycle_persister, &mut bg_vars); + // ---- K2V ---- #[cfg(feature = "k2v")] let k2v = GarageK2V::new(system.clone(), &db, meta_rep_param); - // Initialize bg vars - let mut bg_vars = vars::BgVars::new(); - block_manager.register_bg_vars(&mut bg_vars); - // -- done -- Ok(Arc::new(Self { config, @@ -284,14 +345,17 @@ impl Garage { key_table, object_table, object_counter_table, + mpu_table, + mpu_counter_table, version_table, block_ref_table, + lifecycle_persister, #[cfg(feature = "k2v")] k2v, })) } - pub fn spawn_workers(&self, bg: &BackgroundRunner) { + pub fn spawn_workers(self: &Arc<Self>, bg: &BackgroundRunner) { self.block_manager.spawn_workers(bg); self.bucket_table.spawn_workers(bg); @@ -300,9 +364,16 @@ impl Garage { self.object_table.spawn_workers(bg); self.object_counter_table.spawn_workers(bg); + self.mpu_table.spawn_workers(bg); + self.mpu_counter_table.spawn_workers(bg); self.version_table.spawn_workers(bg); self.block_ref_table.spawn_workers(bg); + bg.spawn_worker(lifecycle_worker::LifecycleWorker::new( + self.clone(), + self.lifecycle_persister.clone(), + )); + #[cfg(feature = "k2v")] self.k2v.spawn_workers(bg); } diff --git a/src/model/helper/bucket.rs b/src/model/helper/bucket.rs index 4a488d7f..576d03f3 100644 --- a/src/model/helper/bucket.rs +++ b/src/model/helper/bucket.rs @@ -478,7 +478,9 @@ impl<'a> BucketHelper<'a> { // ---- /// Deletes all incomplete multipart uploads that are older than a certain time. - /// Returns the number of uploads aborted + /// Returns the number of uploads aborted. + /// This will also include non-multipart uploads, which may be lingering + /// after a node crash pub async fn cleanup_incomplete_uploads( &self, bucket_id: &Uuid, @@ -496,7 +498,9 @@ impl<'a> BucketHelper<'a> { .get_range( bucket_id, start, - Some(ObjectFilter::IsUploading), + Some(ObjectFilter::IsUploading { + check_multipart: None, + }), 1000, EnumerationOrder::Forward, ) @@ -508,7 +512,7 @@ impl<'a> BucketHelper<'a> { let aborted_versions = object .versions() .iter() - .filter(|v| v.is_uploading() && v.timestamp < older_than) + .filter(|v| v.is_uploading(None) && v.timestamp < older_than) .map(|v| ObjectVersion { state: ObjectVersionState::Aborted, uuid: v.uuid, diff --git a/src/model/index_counter.rs b/src/model/index_counter.rs index 35d6596d..a46c165f 100644 --- a/src/model/index_counter.rs +++ b/src/model/index_counter.rs @@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ impl<T: CountedItem> IndexCounter<T> { let counter_entry = local_counter.into_counter_entry(self.this_node); self.local_counter .db() - .transaction(|mut tx| self.table.queue_insert(&mut tx, &counter_entry))?; + .transaction(|tx| self.table.queue_insert(tx, &counter_entry))?; next_start = Some(local_counter_k); } @@ -360,7 +360,7 @@ impl<T: CountedItem> IndexCounter<T> { let counter_entry = local_counter.into_counter_entry(self.this_node); self.local_counter .db() - .transaction(|mut tx| self.table.queue_insert(&mut tx, &counter_entry))?; + .transaction(|tx| self.table.queue_insert(tx, &counter_entry))?; next_start = Some(counted_entry_k); } diff --git a/src/model/key_table.rs b/src/model/key_table.rs index bb5334a3..a9762f1b 100644 --- a/src/model/key_table.rs +++ b/src/model/key_table.rs @@ -149,11 +149,19 @@ impl Key { } /// Import a key from it's parts - pub fn import(key_id: &str, secret_key: &str, name: &str) -> Self { - Self { + pub fn import(key_id: &str, secret_key: &str, name: &str) -> Result<Self, &'static str> { + if key_id.len() != 26 || &key_id[..2] != "GK" || hex::decode(&key_id[2..]).is_err() { + return Err("The specified key ID is not a valid Garage key ID (starts with `GK`, followed by 12 hex-encoded bytes)"); + } + + if secret_key.len() != 64 || hex::decode(&secret_key).is_err() { + return Err("The specified secret key is not a valid Garage secret key (composed of 32 hex-encoded bytes)"); + } + + Ok(Self { key_id: key_id.to_string(), state: crdt::Deletable::present(KeyParams::new(secret_key, name)), - } + }) } /// Create a new Key which can me merged to mark an existing key deleted diff --git a/src/model/migrate.rs b/src/model/migrate.rs index 6b4c3eed..4c74b43b 100644 --- a/src/model/migrate.rs +++ b/src/model/migrate.rs @@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ impl Migrate { local_aliases: LwwMap::new(), website_config: Lww::new(website), cors_config: Lww::new(None), + lifecycle_config: Lww::new(None), quotas: Lww::new(Default::default()), }), }) diff --git a/src/model/s3/lifecycle_worker.rs b/src/model/s3/lifecycle_worker.rs new file mode 100644 index 00000000..50d4283f --- /dev/null +++ b/src/model/s3/lifecycle_worker.rs @@ -0,0 +1,410 @@ +use std::sync::Arc; + +use async_trait::async_trait; +use chrono::prelude::*; +use std::time::{Duration, Instant}; +use tokio::sync::watch; + +use garage_util::background::*; +use garage_util::data::*; +use garage_util::error::Error; +use garage_util::persister::PersisterShared; +use garage_util::time::*; + +use garage_table::EmptyKey; + +use crate::bucket_table::*; +use crate::s3::object_table::*; + +use crate::garage::Garage; + +mod v090 { + use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize}; + + #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Default, Clone)] + pub struct LifecycleWorkerPersisted { + pub last_completed: Option<String>, + } + + impl garage_util::migrate::InitialFormat for LifecycleWorkerPersisted { + const VERSION_MARKER: &'static [u8] = b"G09lwp"; + } +} + +pub use v090::*; + +pub struct LifecycleWorker { + garage: Arc<Garage>, + + state: State, + + persister: PersisterShared<LifecycleWorkerPersisted>, +} + +enum State { + Completed(NaiveDate), + Running { + date: NaiveDate, + pos: Vec<u8>, + counter: usize, + objects_expired: usize, + mpu_aborted: usize, + last_bucket: Option<Bucket>, + }, +} + +#[derive(Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq)] +enum Skip { + SkipBucket, + NextObject, +} + +pub fn register_bg_vars( + persister: &PersisterShared<LifecycleWorkerPersisted>, + vars: &mut vars::BgVars, +) { + vars.register_ro(persister, "lifecycle-last-completed", |p| { + p.get_with(|x| x.last_completed.clone().unwrap_or("never".to_string())) + }); +} + +impl LifecycleWorker { + pub fn new(garage: Arc<Garage>, persister: PersisterShared<LifecycleWorkerPersisted>) -> Self { + let today = today(); + let last_completed = persister.get_with(|x| { + x.last_completed + .as_deref() + .and_then(|x| x.parse::<NaiveDate>().ok()) + }); + let state = match last_completed { + Some(d) if d >= today => State::Completed(d), + _ => State::start(today), + }; + Self { + garage, + state, + persister, + } + } +} + +impl State { + fn start(date: NaiveDate) -> Self { + info!("Starting lifecycle worker for {}", date); + State::Running { + date, + pos: vec![], + counter: 0, + objects_expired: 0, + mpu_aborted: 0, + last_bucket: None, + } + } +} + +#[async_trait] +impl Worker for LifecycleWorker { + fn name(&self) -> String { + "object lifecycle worker".to_string() + } + + fn status(&self) -> WorkerStatus { + match &self.state { + State::Completed(d) => WorkerStatus { + freeform: vec![format!("Last completed: {}", d)], + ..Default::default() + }, + State::Running { + date, + counter, + objects_expired, + mpu_aborted, + .. + } => { + let n_objects = self + .garage + .object_table + .data + .store + .fast_len() + .unwrap_or(None); + let progress = match n_objects { + None => "...".to_string(), + Some(total) => format!( + "~{:.2}%", + 100. * std::cmp::min(*counter, total) as f32 / total as f32 + ), + }; + WorkerStatus { + progress: Some(progress), + freeform: vec![ + format!("Started: {}", date), + format!("Objects expired: {}", objects_expired), + format!("Multipart uploads aborted: { }", mpu_aborted), + ], + ..Default::default() + } + } + } + } + + async fn work(&mut self, _must_exit: &mut watch::Receiver<bool>) -> Result<WorkerState, Error> { + match &mut self.state { + State::Completed(_) => Ok(WorkerState::Idle), + State::Running { + date, + counter, + objects_expired, + mpu_aborted, + pos, + last_bucket, + } => { + // Process a batch of 100 items before yielding to bg task scheduler + for _ in 0..100 { + let (object_bytes, next_pos) = match self + .garage + .object_table + .data + .store + .get_gt(&pos)? + { + None => { + info!("Lifecycle worker finished for {}, objects expired: {}, mpu aborted: {}", date, *objects_expired, *mpu_aborted); + self.persister + .set_with(|x| x.last_completed = Some(date.to_string()))?; + self.state = State::Completed(*date); + return Ok(WorkerState::Idle); + } + Some((k, v)) => (v, k), + }; + + let object = self.garage.object_table.data.decode_entry(&object_bytes)?; + let skip = process_object( + &self.garage, + *date, + &object, + objects_expired, + mpu_aborted, + last_bucket, + ) + .await?; + + *counter += 1; + if skip == Skip::SkipBucket { + let bucket_id_len = object.bucket_id.as_slice().len(); + assert_eq!( + next_pos.get(..bucket_id_len), + Some(object.bucket_id.as_slice()) + ); + let last_bucket_pos = [&next_pos[..bucket_id_len], &[0xFFu8][..]].concat(); + *pos = std::cmp::max(next_pos, last_bucket_pos); + } else { + *pos = next_pos; + } + } + + Ok(WorkerState::Busy) + } + } + } + + async fn wait_for_work(&mut self) -> WorkerState { + match &self.state { + State::Completed(d) => { + let next_day = d.succ_opt().expect("no next day"); + let next_start = midnight_ts(next_day); + loop { + let now = now_msec(); + if now < next_start { + tokio::time::sleep_until( + (Instant::now() + Duration::from_millis(next_start - now)).into(), + ) + .await; + } else { + break; + } + } + self.state = State::start(std::cmp::max(next_day, today())); + } + State::Running { .. } => (), + } + WorkerState::Busy + } +} + +async fn process_object( + garage: &Arc<Garage>, + now_date: NaiveDate, + object: &Object, + objects_expired: &mut usize, + mpu_aborted: &mut usize, + last_bucket: &mut Option<Bucket>, +) -> Result<Skip, Error> { + if !object + .versions() + .iter() + .any(|x| x.is_data() || x.is_uploading(None)) + { + return Ok(Skip::NextObject); + } + + let bucket = match last_bucket.take() { + Some(b) if b.id == object.bucket_id => b, + _ => { + match garage + .bucket_table + .get(&EmptyKey, &object.bucket_id) + .await? + { + Some(b) => b, + None => { + warn!( + "Lifecycle worker: object in non-existent bucket {:?}", + object.bucket_id + ); + return Ok(Skip::SkipBucket); + } + } + } + }; + + let lifecycle_policy: &[LifecycleRule] = bucket + .state + .as_option() + .and_then(|s| s.lifecycle_config.get().as_deref()) + .unwrap_or_default(); + + if lifecycle_policy.iter().all(|x| !x.enabled) { + return Ok(Skip::SkipBucket); + } + + let db = garage.object_table.data.store.db(); + + for rule in lifecycle_policy.iter() { + if !rule.enabled { + continue; + } + + if let Some(pfx) = &rule.filter.prefix { + if !object.key.starts_with(pfx) { + continue; + } + } + + if let Some(expire) = &rule.expiration { + if let Some(current_version) = object.versions().iter().rev().find(|v| v.is_data()) { + let version_date = next_date(current_version.timestamp); + + let current_version_data = match ¤t_version.state { + ObjectVersionState::Complete(c) => c, + _ => unreachable!(), + }; + + let size_match = check_size_filter(current_version_data, &rule.filter); + let date_match = match expire { + LifecycleExpiration::AfterDays(n_days) => { + (now_date - version_date) >= chrono::Duration::days(*n_days as i64) + } + LifecycleExpiration::AtDate(exp_date) => { + if let Ok(exp_date) = parse_lifecycle_date(exp_date) { + now_date >= exp_date + } else { + warn!("Invalid expiration date stored in bucket {:?} lifecycle config: {}", bucket.id, exp_date); + false + } + } + }; + + if size_match && date_match { + // Delete expired version + let deleted_object = Object::new( + object.bucket_id, + object.key.clone(), + vec![ObjectVersion { + uuid: gen_uuid(), + timestamp: std::cmp::max(now_msec(), current_version.timestamp + 1), + state: ObjectVersionState::Complete(ObjectVersionData::DeleteMarker), + }], + ); + info!( + "Lifecycle: expiring 1 object in bucket {:?}", + object.bucket_id + ); + db.transaction(|tx| garage.object_table.queue_insert(tx, &deleted_object))?; + *objects_expired += 1; + } + } + } + + if let Some(abort_mpu_days) = &rule.abort_incomplete_mpu_days { + let aborted_versions = object + .versions() + .iter() + .filter_map(|v| { + let version_date = next_date(v.timestamp); + if (now_date - version_date) >= chrono::Duration::days(*abort_mpu_days as i64) + && matches!(&v.state, ObjectVersionState::Uploading { .. }) + { + Some(ObjectVersion { + state: ObjectVersionState::Aborted, + ..*v + }) + } else { + None + } + }) + .collect::<Vec<_>>(); + if !aborted_versions.is_empty() { + // Insert aborted mpu info + let n_aborted = aborted_versions.len(); + info!( + "Lifecycle: aborting {} incomplete upload(s) in bucket {:?}", + n_aborted, object.bucket_id + ); + let aborted_object = + Object::new(object.bucket_id, object.key.clone(), aborted_versions); + db.transaction(|tx| garage.object_table.queue_insert(tx, &aborted_object))?; + *mpu_aborted += n_aborted; + } + } + } + + *last_bucket = Some(bucket); + Ok(Skip::NextObject) +} + +fn check_size_filter(version_data: &ObjectVersionData, filter: &LifecycleFilter) -> bool { + let size = match version_data { + ObjectVersionData::Inline(meta, _) | ObjectVersionData::FirstBlock(meta, _) => meta.size, + _ => unreachable!(), + }; + if let Some(size_gt) = filter.size_gt { + if !(size > size_gt) { + return false; + } + } + if let Some(size_lt) = filter.size_lt { + if !(size < size_lt) { + return false; + } + } + true +} + +fn midnight_ts(date: NaiveDate) -> u64 { + date.and_hms_opt(0, 0, 0) + .expect("midnight does not exist") + .timestamp_millis() as u64 +} + +fn next_date(ts: u64) -> NaiveDate { + NaiveDateTime::from_timestamp_millis(ts as i64) + .expect("bad timestamp") + .date() + .succ_opt() + .expect("no next day") +} + +fn today() -> NaiveDate { + Utc::now().naive_utc().date() +} diff --git a/src/model/s3/mod.rs b/src/model/s3/mod.rs index 4e94337d..5c776fb0 100644 --- a/src/model/s3/mod.rs +++ b/src/model/s3/mod.rs @@ -1,3 +1,6 @@ pub mod block_ref_table; +pub mod mpu_table; pub mod object_table; pub mod version_table; + +pub mod lifecycle_worker; diff --git a/src/model/s3/mpu_table.rs b/src/model/s3/mpu_table.rs new file mode 100644 index 00000000..238cbf11 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/model/s3/mpu_table.rs @@ -0,0 +1,254 @@ +use std::sync::Arc; + +use garage_db as db; + +use garage_util::crdt::Crdt; +use garage_util::data::*; +use garage_util::time::*; + +use garage_table::replication::TableShardedReplication; +use garage_table::*; + +use crate::index_counter::*; +use crate::s3::version_table::*; + +pub const UPLOADS: &str = "uploads"; +pub const PARTS: &str = "parts"; +pub const BYTES: &str = "bytes"; + +mod v09 { + use garage_util::crdt; + use garage_util::data::Uuid; + use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize}; + + /// A part of a multipart upload + #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] + pub struct MultipartUpload { + /// Partition key = Upload id = UUID of the object version + pub upload_id: Uuid, + + /// The timestamp at which the multipart upload was created + pub timestamp: u64, + /// Is this multipart upload deleted + /// The MultipartUpload is marked as deleted as soon as the + /// multipart upload is either completed or aborted + pub deleted: crdt::Bool, + /// List of uploaded parts, key = (part number, timestamp) + /// In case of retries, all versions for each part are kept + /// Everything is cleaned up only once the MultipartUpload is marked deleted + pub parts: crdt::Map<MpuPartKey, MpuPart>, + + // Back link to bucket+key so that we can find the object this mpu + // belongs to and check whether it is still valid + /// Bucket in which the related object is stored + pub bucket_id: Uuid, + /// Key in which the related object is stored + pub key: String, + } + + #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Copy, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] + pub struct MpuPartKey { + /// Number of the part + pub part_number: u64, + /// Timestamp of part upload + pub timestamp: u64, + } + + /// The version of an uploaded part + #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] + pub struct MpuPart { + /// Links to a Version in VersionTable + pub version: Uuid, + /// ETag of the content of this part (known only once done uploading) + pub etag: Option<String>, + /// Size of this part (known only once done uploading) + pub size: Option<u64>, + } + + impl garage_util::migrate::InitialFormat for MultipartUpload { + const VERSION_MARKER: &'static [u8] = b"G09s3mpu"; + } +} + +pub use v09::*; + +impl Ord for MpuPartKey { + fn cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> std::cmp::Ordering { + self.part_number + .cmp(&other.part_number) + .then(self.timestamp.cmp(&other.timestamp)) + } +} + +impl PartialOrd for MpuPartKey { + fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<std::cmp::Ordering> { + Some(self.cmp(other)) + } +} + +impl MultipartUpload { + pub fn new( + upload_id: Uuid, + timestamp: u64, + bucket_id: Uuid, + key: String, + deleted: bool, + ) -> Self { + Self { + upload_id, + timestamp, + deleted: crdt::Bool::new(deleted), + parts: crdt::Map::new(), + bucket_id, + key, + } + } + + pub fn next_timestamp(&self, part_number: u64) -> u64 { + std::cmp::max( + now_msec(), + 1 + self + .parts + .items() + .iter() + .filter(|(x, _)| x.part_number == part_number) + .map(|(x, _)| x.timestamp) + .max() + .unwrap_or(0), + ) + } +} + +impl Entry<Uuid, EmptyKey> for MultipartUpload { + fn partition_key(&self) -> &Uuid { + &self.upload_id + } + fn sort_key(&self) -> &EmptyKey { + &EmptyKey + } + fn is_tombstone(&self) -> bool { + self.deleted.get() + } +} + +impl Crdt for MultipartUpload { + fn merge(&mut self, other: &Self) { + self.deleted.merge(&other.deleted); + + if self.deleted.get() { + self.parts.clear(); + } else { + self.parts.merge(&other.parts); + } + } +} + +impl Crdt for MpuPart { + fn merge(&mut self, other: &Self) { + self.etag = match (self.etag.take(), &other.etag) { + (None, Some(_)) => other.etag.clone(), + (Some(x), Some(y)) if x < *y => other.etag.clone(), + (x, _) => x, + }; + self.size = match (self.size, other.size) { + (None, Some(_)) => other.size, + (Some(x), Some(y)) if x < y => other.size, + (x, _) => x, + }; + } +} + +pub struct MultipartUploadTable { + pub version_table: Arc<Table<VersionTable, TableShardedReplication>>, + pub mpu_counter_table: Arc<IndexCounter<MultipartUpload>>, +} + +impl TableSchema for MultipartUploadTable { + const TABLE_NAME: &'static str = "multipart_upload"; + + type P = Uuid; + type S = EmptyKey; + type E = MultipartUpload; + type Filter = DeletedFilter; + + fn updated( + &self, + tx: &mut db::Transaction, + old: Option<&Self::E>, + new: Option<&Self::E>, + ) -> db::TxOpResult<()> { + // 1. Count + let counter_res = self.mpu_counter_table.count(tx, old, new); + if let Err(e) = db::unabort(counter_res)? { + error!( + "Unable to update multipart object part counter: {}. Index values will be wrong!", + e + ); + } + + // 2. Propagate deletions to version table + if let (Some(old_mpu), Some(new_mpu)) = (old, new) { + if new_mpu.deleted.get() && !old_mpu.deleted.get() { + let deleted_versions = old_mpu.parts.items().iter().map(|(_k, p)| { + Version::new( + p.version, + VersionBacklink::MultipartUpload { + upload_id: old_mpu.upload_id, + }, + true, + ) + }); + for version in deleted_versions { + let res = self.version_table.queue_insert(tx, &version); + if let Err(e) = db::unabort(res)? { + error!("Unable to enqueue version deletion propagation: {}. A repair will be needed.", e); + } + } + } + } + + Ok(()) + } + + fn matches_filter(entry: &Self::E, filter: &Self::Filter) -> bool { + filter.apply(entry.is_tombstone()) + } +} + +impl CountedItem for MultipartUpload { + const COUNTER_TABLE_NAME: &'static str = "bucket_mpu_counter"; + + // Partition key = bucket id + type CP = Uuid; + // Sort key = nothing + type CS = EmptyKey; + + fn counter_partition_key(&self) -> &Uuid { + &self.bucket_id + } + fn counter_sort_key(&self) -> &EmptyKey { + &EmptyKey + } + + fn counts(&self) -> Vec<(&'static str, i64)> { + let uploads = if self.deleted.get() { 0 } else { 1 }; + let mut parts = self + .parts + .items() + .iter() + .map(|(k, _)| k.part_number) + .collect::<Vec<_>>(); + parts.dedup(); + let bytes = self + .parts + .items() + .iter() + .map(|(_, p)| p.size.unwrap_or(0)) + .sum::<u64>(); + vec![ + (UPLOADS, uploads), + (PARTS, parts.len() as i64), + (BYTES, bytes as i64), + ] + } +} diff --git a/src/model/s3/object_table.rs b/src/model/s3/object_table.rs index 518acc95..ebea04bd 100644 --- a/src/model/s3/object_table.rs +++ b/src/model/s3/object_table.rs @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ use garage_table::replication::TableShardedReplication; use garage_table::*; use crate::index_counter::*; +use crate::s3::mpu_table::*; use crate::s3::version_table::*; pub const OBJECTS: &str = "objects"; @@ -130,7 +131,86 @@ mod v08 { } } -pub use v08::*; +mod v09 { + use garage_util::data::Uuid; + use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize}; + + use super::v08; + + pub use v08::{ObjectVersionData, ObjectVersionHeaders, ObjectVersionMeta}; + + /// An object + #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] + pub struct Object { + /// The bucket in which the object is stored, used as partition key + pub bucket_id: Uuid, + + /// The key at which the object is stored in its bucket, used as sorting key + pub key: String, + + /// The list of currenty stored versions of the object + pub(super) versions: Vec<ObjectVersion>, + } + + /// Informations about a version of an object + #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] + pub struct ObjectVersion { + /// Id of the version + pub uuid: Uuid, + /// Timestamp of when the object was created + pub timestamp: u64, + /// State of the version + pub state: ObjectVersionState, + } + + /// State of an object version + #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] + pub enum ObjectVersionState { + /// The version is being received + Uploading { + /// Indicates whether this is a multipart upload + multipart: bool, + /// Headers to be included in the final object + headers: ObjectVersionHeaders, + }, + /// The version is fully received + Complete(ObjectVersionData), + /// The version uploaded containded errors or the upload was explicitly aborted + Aborted, + } + + impl garage_util::migrate::Migrate for Object { + const VERSION_MARKER: &'static [u8] = b"G09s3o"; + + type Previous = v08::Object; + + fn migrate(old: v08::Object) -> Object { + let versions = old + .versions + .into_iter() + .map(|x| ObjectVersion { + uuid: x.uuid, + timestamp: x.timestamp, + state: match x.state { + v08::ObjectVersionState::Uploading(h) => ObjectVersionState::Uploading { + multipart: false, + headers: h, + }, + v08::ObjectVersionState::Complete(d) => ObjectVersionState::Complete(d), + v08::ObjectVersionState::Aborted => ObjectVersionState::Aborted, + }, + }) + .collect(); + Object { + bucket_id: old.bucket_id, + key: old.key, + versions, + } + } + } +} + +pub use v09::*; impl Object { /// Initialize an Object struct from parts @@ -180,11 +260,11 @@ impl Crdt for ObjectVersionState { Complete(a) => { a.merge(b); } - Uploading(_) => { + Uploading { .. } => { *self = Complete(b.clone()); } }, - Uploading(_) => {} + Uploading { .. } => {} } } } @@ -199,8 +279,17 @@ impl ObjectVersion { } /// Is the object version currently being uploaded - pub fn is_uploading(&self) -> bool { - matches!(self.state, ObjectVersionState::Uploading(_)) + /// + /// matches only multipart uploads if check_multipart is Some(true) + /// matches only non-multipart uploads if check_multipart is Some(false) + /// matches both if check_multipart is None + pub fn is_uploading(&self, check_multipart: Option<bool>) -> bool { + match &self.state { + ObjectVersionState::Uploading { multipart, .. } => { + check_multipart.map(|x| x == *multipart).unwrap_or(true) + } + _ => false, + } } /// Is the object version completely received @@ -267,13 +356,20 @@ impl Crdt for Object { pub struct ObjectTable { pub version_table: Arc<Table<VersionTable, TableShardedReplication>>, + pub mpu_table: Arc<Table<MultipartUploadTable, TableShardedReplication>>, pub object_counter_table: Arc<IndexCounter<Object>>, } #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] pub enum ObjectFilter { + /// Is the object version available (received and not a tombstone) IsData, - IsUploading, + /// Is the object version currently being uploaded + /// + /// matches only multipart uploads if check_multipart is Some(true) + /// matches only non-multipart uploads if check_multipart is Some(false) + /// matches both if check_multipart is None + IsUploading { check_multipart: Option<bool> }, } impl TableSchema for ObjectTable { @@ -301,21 +397,28 @@ impl TableSchema for ObjectTable { // 2. Enqueue propagation deletions to version table if let (Some(old_v), Some(new_v)) = (old, new) { - // Propagate deletion of old versions for v in old_v.versions.iter() { - let newly_deleted = match new_v + let new_v_id = new_v .versions - .binary_search_by(|nv| nv.cmp_key().cmp(&v.cmp_key())) - { + .binary_search_by(|nv| nv.cmp_key().cmp(&v.cmp_key())); + + // Propagate deletion of old versions to the Version table + let delete_version = match new_v_id { Err(_) => true, Ok(i) => { new_v.versions[i].state == ObjectVersionState::Aborted && v.state != ObjectVersionState::Aborted } }; - if newly_deleted { - let deleted_version = - Version::new(v.uuid, old_v.bucket_id, old_v.key.clone(), true); + if delete_version { + let deleted_version = Version::new( + v.uuid, + VersionBacklink::Object { + bucket_id: old_v.bucket_id, + key: old_v.key.clone(), + }, + true, + ); let res = self.version_table.queue_insert(tx, &deleted_version); if let Err(e) = db::unabort(res)? { error!( @@ -324,6 +427,39 @@ impl TableSchema for ObjectTable { ); } } + + // After abortion or completion of multipart uploads, delete MPU table entry + if matches!( + v.state, + ObjectVersionState::Uploading { + multipart: true, + .. + } + ) { + let delete_mpu = match new_v_id { + Err(_) => true, + Ok(i) => !matches!( + new_v.versions[i].state, + ObjectVersionState::Uploading { .. } + ), + }; + if delete_mpu { + let deleted_mpu = MultipartUpload::new( + v.uuid, + v.timestamp, + old_v.bucket_id, + old_v.key.clone(), + true, + ); + let res = self.mpu_table.queue_insert(tx, &deleted_mpu); + if let Err(e) = db::unabort(res)? { + error!( + "Unable to enqueue multipart upload deletion propagation: {}. A repair will be needed.", + e + ); + } + } + } } } @@ -333,7 +469,10 @@ impl TableSchema for ObjectTable { fn matches_filter(entry: &Self::E, filter: &Self::Filter) -> bool { match filter { ObjectFilter::IsData => entry.versions.iter().any(|v| v.is_data()), - ObjectFilter::IsUploading => entry.versions.iter().any(|v| v.is_uploading()), + ObjectFilter::IsUploading { check_multipart } => entry + .versions + .iter() + .any(|v| v.is_uploading(*check_multipart)), } } } @@ -360,10 +499,7 @@ impl CountedItem for Object { } else { 0 }; - let n_unfinished_uploads = versions - .iter() - .filter(|v| matches!(v.state, ObjectVersionState::Uploading(_))) - .count(); + let n_unfinished_uploads = versions.iter().filter(|v| v.is_uploading(None)).count(); let n_bytes = versions .iter() .map(|v| match &v.state { diff --git a/src/model/s3/version_table.rs b/src/model/s3/version_table.rs index 6edc83f4..5c032f9f 100644 --- a/src/model/s3/version_table.rs +++ b/src/model/s3/version_table.rs @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ use std::sync::Arc; use garage_db as db; use garage_util::data::*; +use garage_util::error::*; use garage_table::crdt::*; use garage_table::replication::TableShardedReplication; @@ -66,6 +67,8 @@ mod v08 { use super::v05; + pub use v05::{VersionBlock, VersionBlockKey}; + /// A version of an object #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] pub struct Version { @@ -90,8 +93,6 @@ mod v08 { pub key: String, } - pub use v05::{VersionBlock, VersionBlockKey}; - impl garage_util::migrate::Migrate for Version { type Previous = v05::Version; @@ -110,32 +111,94 @@ mod v08 { } } -pub use v08::*; +pub(crate) mod v09 { + use garage_util::crdt; + use garage_util::data::Uuid; + use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize}; + + use super::v08; + + pub use v08::{VersionBlock, VersionBlockKey}; + + /// A version of an object + #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] + pub struct Version { + /// UUID of the version, used as partition key + pub uuid: Uuid, + + // Actual data: the blocks for this version + // In the case of a multipart upload, also store the etags + // of individual parts and check them when doing CompleteMultipartUpload + /// Is this version deleted + pub deleted: crdt::Bool, + /// list of blocks of data composing the version + pub blocks: crdt::Map<VersionBlockKey, VersionBlock>, + + // Back link to owner of this version (either an object or a multipart + // upload), used to find whether it has been deleted and this version + // should in turn be deleted (see versions repair procedure) + pub backlink: VersionBacklink, + } + + #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] + pub enum VersionBacklink { + Object { + /// Bucket in which the related object is stored + bucket_id: Uuid, + /// Key in which the related object is stored + key: String, + }, + MultipartUpload { + upload_id: Uuid, + }, + } + + impl garage_util::migrate::Migrate for Version { + const VERSION_MARKER: &'static [u8] = b"G09s3v"; + + type Previous = v08::Version; + + fn migrate(old: v08::Version) -> Version { + Version { + uuid: old.uuid, + deleted: old.deleted, + blocks: old.blocks, + backlink: VersionBacklink::Object { + bucket_id: old.bucket_id, + key: old.key, + }, + } + } + } +} + +pub use v09::*; impl Version { - pub fn new(uuid: Uuid, bucket_id: Uuid, key: String, deleted: bool) -> Self { + pub fn new(uuid: Uuid, backlink: VersionBacklink, deleted: bool) -> Self { Self { uuid, deleted: deleted.into(), blocks: crdt::Map::new(), - parts_etags: crdt::Map::new(), - bucket_id, - key, + backlink, } } pub fn has_part_number(&self, part_number: u64) -> bool { - let case1 = self - .parts_etags + self.blocks .items() - .binary_search_by(|(k, _)| k.cmp(&part_number)) - .is_ok(); - let case2 = self + .binary_search_by(|(k, _)| k.part_number.cmp(&part_number)) + .is_ok() + } + + pub fn n_parts(&self) -> Result<u64, Error> { + Ok(self .blocks .items() - .binary_search_by(|(k, _)| k.part_number.cmp(&part_number)) - .is_ok(); - case1 || case2 + .last() + .ok_or_message("version has no parts")? + .0 + .part_number) } } @@ -175,10 +238,8 @@ impl Crdt for Version { if self.deleted.get() { self.blocks.clear(); - self.parts_etags.clear(); } else { self.blocks.merge(&other.blocks); - self.parts_etags.merge(&other.parts_etags); } } } diff --git a/src/rpc/Cargo.toml b/src/rpc/Cargo.toml index 0cda723e..f450718f 100644 --- a/src/rpc/Cargo.toml +++ b/src/rpc/Cargo.toml @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ [package] name = "garage_rpc" -version = "0.8.4" +version = "0.9.0" authors = ["Alex Auvolat <alex@adnab.me>"] edition = "2018" license = "AGPL-3.0" @@ -14,15 +14,18 @@ path = "lib.rs" # See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html [dependencies] +format_table.workspace = true garage_db.workspace = true garage_util.workspace = true arc-swap = "1.0" bytes = "1.0" +bytesize = "1.1" gethostname = "0.4" hex = "0.4" tracing = "0.1" rand = "0.8" +itertools="0.10" sodiumoxide = { version = "0.2.5-0", package = "kuska-sodiumoxide" } nix = { version = "0.27", default-features = false, features = ["fs"] } @@ -46,7 +49,7 @@ tokio = { version = "1.0", default-features = false, features = ["rt", "rt-multi tokio-stream = { version = "0.1", features = ["net"] } opentelemetry = "0.17" -netapp = { version = "=0.5.2", features = ["telemetry"] } +netapp = { version = "0.10", features = ["telemetry"] } [features] kubernetes-discovery = [ "kube", "k8s-openapi", "schemars" ] diff --git a/src/rpc/graph_algo.rs b/src/rpc/graph_algo.rs new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d8c6c9b9 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/rpc/graph_algo.rs @@ -0,0 +1,415 @@ +//! This module deals with graph algorithms. +//! It is used in layout.rs to build the partition to node assignment. + +use rand::prelude::{SeedableRng, SliceRandom}; +use std::cmp::{max, min}; +use std::collections::HashMap; +use std::collections::VecDeque; + +/// Vertex data structures used in all the graphs used in layout.rs. +/// usize parameters correspond to node/zone/partitions ids. +/// To understand the vertex roles below, please refer to the formal description +/// of the layout computation algorithm. +#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)] +pub enum Vertex { + Source, + Pup(usize), // The vertex p+ of partition p + Pdown(usize), // The vertex p- of partition p + PZ(usize, usize), // The vertex corresponding to x_(partition p, zone z) + N(usize), // The vertex corresponding to node n + Sink, +} + +/// Edge data structure for the flow algorithm. +#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)] +pub struct FlowEdge { + cap: u64, // flow maximal capacity of the edge + flow: i64, // flow value on the edge + dest: usize, // destination vertex id + rev: usize, // index of the reversed edge (v, self) in the edge list of vertex v +} + +/// Edge data structure for the detection of negative cycles. +#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)] +pub struct WeightedEdge { + w: i64, // weight of the edge + dest: usize, +} + +pub trait Edge: Clone + Copy {} +impl Edge for FlowEdge {} +impl Edge for WeightedEdge {} + +/// Struct for the graph structure. We do encapsulation here to be able to both +/// provide user friendly Vertex enum to address vertices, and to use internally usize +/// indices and Vec instead of HashMap in the graph algorithm to optimize execution speed. +pub struct Graph<E: Edge> { + vertex_to_id: HashMap<Vertex, usize>, + id_to_vertex: Vec<Vertex>, + + // The graph is stored as an adjacency list + graph: Vec<Vec<E>>, +} + +pub type CostFunction = HashMap<(Vertex, Vertex), i64>; + +impl<E: Edge> Graph<E> { + pub fn new(vertices: &[Vertex]) -> Self { + let mut map = HashMap::<Vertex, usize>::new(); + for (i, vert) in vertices.iter().enumerate() { + map.insert(*vert, i); + } + Graph::<E> { + vertex_to_id: map, + id_to_vertex: vertices.to_vec(), + graph: vec![Vec::<E>::new(); vertices.len()], + } + } + + fn get_vertex_id(&self, v: &Vertex) -> Result<usize, String> { + self.vertex_to_id + .get(v) + .cloned() + .ok_or_else(|| format!("The graph does not contain vertex {:?}", v)) + } +} + +impl Graph<FlowEdge> { + /// This function adds a directed edge to the graph with capacity c, and the + /// corresponding reversed edge with capacity 0. + pub fn add_edge(&mut self, u: Vertex, v: Vertex, c: u64) -> Result<(), String> { + let idu = self.get_vertex_id(&u)?; + let idv = self.get_vertex_id(&v)?; + if idu == idv { + return Err("Cannot add edge from vertex to itself in flow graph".into()); + } + + let rev_u = self.graph[idu].len(); + let rev_v = self.graph[idv].len(); + self.graph[idu].push(FlowEdge { + cap: c, + dest: idv, + flow: 0, + rev: rev_v, + }); + self.graph[idv].push(FlowEdge { + cap: 0, + dest: idu, + flow: 0, + rev: rev_u, + }); + Ok(()) + } + + /// This function returns the list of vertices that receive a positive flow from + /// vertex v. + pub fn get_positive_flow_from(&self, v: Vertex) -> Result<Vec<Vertex>, String> { + let idv = self.get_vertex_id(&v)?; + let mut result = Vec::<Vertex>::new(); + for edge in self.graph[idv].iter() { + if edge.flow > 0 { + result.push(self.id_to_vertex[edge.dest]); + } + } + Ok(result) + } + + /// This function returns the value of the flow incoming to v. + pub fn get_inflow(&self, v: Vertex) -> Result<i64, String> { + let idv = self.get_vertex_id(&v)?; + let mut result = 0; + for edge in self.graph[idv].iter() { + result += max(0, self.graph[edge.dest][edge.rev].flow); + } + Ok(result) + } + + /// This function returns the value of the flow outgoing from v. + pub fn get_outflow(&self, v: Vertex) -> Result<i64, String> { + let idv = self.get_vertex_id(&v)?; + let mut result = 0; + for edge in self.graph[idv].iter() { + result += max(0, edge.flow); + } + Ok(result) + } + + /// This function computes the flow total value by computing the outgoing flow + /// from the source. + pub fn get_flow_value(&mut self) -> Result<i64, String> { + self.get_outflow(Vertex::Source) + } + + /// This function shuffles the order of the edge lists. It keeps the ids of the + /// reversed edges consistent. + fn shuffle_edges(&mut self) { + // We use deterministic randomness so that the layout calculation algorihtm + // will output the same thing every time it is run. This way, the results + // pre-calculated in `garage layout show` will match exactly those used + // in practice with `garage layout apply` + let mut rng = rand::rngs::StdRng::from_seed([0x12u8; 32]); + for i in 0..self.graph.len() { + self.graph[i].shuffle(&mut rng); + // We need to update the ids of the reverse edges. + for j in 0..self.graph[i].len() { + let target_v = self.graph[i][j].dest; + let target_rev = self.graph[i][j].rev; + self.graph[target_v][target_rev].rev = j; + } + } + } + + /// Computes an upper bound of the flow on the graph + pub fn flow_upper_bound(&self) -> Result<u64, String> { + let idsource = self.get_vertex_id(&Vertex::Source)?; + let mut flow_upper_bound = 0; + for edge in self.graph[idsource].iter() { + flow_upper_bound += edge.cap; + } + Ok(flow_upper_bound) + } + + /// This function computes the maximal flow using Dinic's algorithm. It starts with + /// the flow values already present in the graph. So it is possible to add some edge to + /// the graph, compute a flow, add other edges, update the flow. + pub fn compute_maximal_flow(&mut self) -> Result<(), String> { + let idsource = self.get_vertex_id(&Vertex::Source)?; + let idsink = self.get_vertex_id(&Vertex::Sink)?; + + let nb_vertices = self.graph.len(); + + let flow_upper_bound = self.flow_upper_bound()?; + + // To ensure the dispersion of the associations generated by the + // assignment, we shuffle the neighbours of the nodes. Hence, + // the vertices do not consider their neighbours in the same order. + self.shuffle_edges(); + + // We run Dinic's max flow algorithm + loop { + // We build the level array from Dinic's algorithm. + let mut level = vec![None; nb_vertices]; + + let mut fifo = VecDeque::new(); + fifo.push_back((idsource, 0)); + while let Some((id, lvl)) = fifo.pop_front() { + if level[id].is_none() { + // it means id has not yet been reached + level[id] = Some(lvl); + for edge in self.graph[id].iter() { + if edge.cap as i64 - edge.flow > 0 { + fifo.push_back((edge.dest, lvl + 1)); + } + } + } + } + if level[idsink].is_none() { + // There is no residual flow + break; + } + // Now we run DFS respecting the level array + let mut next_nbd = vec![0; nb_vertices]; + let mut lifo = Vec::new(); + + lifo.push((idsource, flow_upper_bound)); + + while let Some((id, f)) = lifo.last().cloned() { + if id == idsink { + // The DFS reached the sink, we can add a + // residual flow. + lifo.pop(); + while let Some((id, _)) = lifo.pop() { + let nbd = next_nbd[id]; + self.graph[id][nbd].flow += f as i64; + let id_rev = self.graph[id][nbd].dest; + let nbd_rev = self.graph[id][nbd].rev; + self.graph[id_rev][nbd_rev].flow -= f as i64; + } + lifo.push((idsource, flow_upper_bound)); + continue; + } + // else we did not reach the sink + let nbd = next_nbd[id]; + if nbd >= self.graph[id].len() { + // There is nothing to explore from id anymore + lifo.pop(); + if let Some((parent, _)) = lifo.last() { + next_nbd[*parent] += 1; + } + continue; + } + // else we can try to send flow from id to its nbd + let new_flow = min( + f as i64, + self.graph[id][nbd].cap as i64 - self.graph[id][nbd].flow, + ) as u64; + if new_flow == 0 { + next_nbd[id] += 1; + continue; + } + if let (Some(lvldest), Some(lvlid)) = (level[self.graph[id][nbd].dest], level[id]) { + if lvldest <= lvlid { + // We cannot send flow to nbd. + next_nbd[id] += 1; + continue; + } + } + // otherwise, we send flow to nbd. + lifo.push((self.graph[id][nbd].dest, new_flow)); + } + } + Ok(()) + } + + /// This function takes a flow, and a cost function on the edges, and tries to find an + /// equivalent flow with a better cost, by finding improving overflow cycles. It uses + /// as subroutine the Bellman Ford algorithm run up to path_length. + /// We assume that the cost of edge (u,v) is the opposite of the cost of (v,u), and + /// only one needs to be present in the cost function. + pub fn optimize_flow_with_cost( + &mut self, + cost: &CostFunction, + path_length: usize, + ) -> Result<(), String> { + // We build the weighted graph g where we will look for negative cycle + let mut gf = self.build_cost_graph(cost)?; + let mut cycles = gf.list_negative_cycles(path_length); + while !cycles.is_empty() { + // we enumerate negative cycles + for c in cycles.iter() { + for i in 0..c.len() { + // We add one flow unit to the edge (u,v) of cycle c + let idu = self.vertex_to_id[&c[i]]; + let idv = self.vertex_to_id[&c[(i + 1) % c.len()]]; + for j in 0..self.graph[idu].len() { + // since idu appears at most once in the cycles, we enumerate every + // edge at most once. + let edge = self.graph[idu][j]; + if edge.dest == idv { + self.graph[idu][j].flow += 1; + self.graph[idv][edge.rev].flow -= 1; + break; + } + } + } + } + + gf = self.build_cost_graph(cost)?; + cycles = gf.list_negative_cycles(path_length); + } + Ok(()) + } + + /// Construct the weighted graph G_f from the flow and the cost function + fn build_cost_graph(&self, cost: &CostFunction) -> Result<Graph<WeightedEdge>, String> { + let mut g = Graph::<WeightedEdge>::new(&self.id_to_vertex); + let nb_vertices = self.id_to_vertex.len(); + for i in 0..nb_vertices { + for edge in self.graph[i].iter() { + if edge.cap as i64 - edge.flow > 0 { + // It is possible to send overflow through this edge + let u = self.id_to_vertex[i]; + let v = self.id_to_vertex[edge.dest]; + if cost.contains_key(&(u, v)) { + g.add_edge(u, v, cost[&(u, v)])?; + } else if cost.contains_key(&(v, u)) { + g.add_edge(u, v, -cost[&(v, u)])?; + } else { + g.add_edge(u, v, 0)?; + } + } + } + } + Ok(g) + } +} + +impl Graph<WeightedEdge> { + /// This function adds a single directed weighted edge to the graph. + pub fn add_edge(&mut self, u: Vertex, v: Vertex, w: i64) -> Result<(), String> { + let idu = self.get_vertex_id(&u)?; + let idv = self.get_vertex_id(&v)?; + self.graph[idu].push(WeightedEdge { w, dest: idv }); + Ok(()) + } + + /// This function lists the negative cycles it manages to find after path_length + /// iterations of the main loop of the Bellman-Ford algorithm. For the classical + /// algorithm, path_length needs to be equal to the number of vertices. However, + /// for particular graph structures like in our case, the algorithm is still correct + /// when path_length is the length of the longest possible simple path. + /// See the formal description of the algorithm for more details. + fn list_negative_cycles(&self, path_length: usize) -> Vec<Vec<Vertex>> { + let nb_vertices = self.graph.len(); + + // We start with every vertex at distance 0 of some imaginary extra -1 vertex. + let mut distance = vec![0; nb_vertices]; + // The prev vector collects for every vertex from where does the shortest path come + let mut prev = vec![None; nb_vertices]; + + for _ in 0..path_length + 1 { + for id in 0..nb_vertices { + for e in self.graph[id].iter() { + if distance[id] + e.w < distance[e.dest] { + distance[e.dest] = distance[id] + e.w; + prev[e.dest] = Some(id); + } + } + } + } + + // If self.graph contains a negative cycle, then at this point the graph described + // by prev (which is a directed 1-forest/functional graph) + // must contain a cycle. We list the cycles of prev. + let cycles_prev = cycles_of_1_forest(&prev); + + // Remark that the cycle in prev is in the reverse order compared to the cycle + // in the graph. Thus the .rev(). + return cycles_prev + .iter() + .map(|cycle| { + cycle + .iter() + .rev() + .map(|id| self.id_to_vertex[*id]) + .collect() + }) + .collect(); + } +} + +/// This function returns the list of cycles of a directed 1 forest. It does not +/// check for the consistency of the input. +fn cycles_of_1_forest(forest: &[Option<usize>]) -> Vec<Vec<usize>> { + let mut cycles = Vec::<Vec<usize>>::new(); + let mut time_of_discovery = vec![None; forest.len()]; + + for t in 0..forest.len() { + let mut id = t; + // while we are on a valid undiscovered node + while time_of_discovery[id].is_none() { + time_of_discovery[id] = Some(t); + if let Some(i) = forest[id] { + id = i; + } else { + break; + } + } + if forest[id].is_some() && time_of_discovery[id] == Some(t) { + // We discovered an id that we explored at this iteration t. + // It means we are on a cycle + let mut cy = vec![id; 1]; + let mut id2 = id; + while let Some(id_next) = forest[id2] { + id2 = id_next; + if id2 != id { + cy.push(id2); + } else { + break; + } + } + cycles.push(cy); + } + } + cycles +} diff --git a/src/rpc/layout.rs b/src/rpc/layout.rs index 1030e3a6..e02a180b 100644 --- a/src/rpc/layout.rs +++ b/src/rpc/layout.rs @@ -1,87 +1,286 @@ use std::cmp::Ordering; -use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet}; +use std::collections::HashMap; +use std::collections::HashSet; +use std::fmt; -use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize}; +use bytesize::ByteSize; +use itertools::Itertools; -use garage_util::crdt::{AutoCrdt, Crdt, LwwMap}; +use garage_util::crdt::{AutoCrdt, Crdt, Lww, LwwMap}; use garage_util::data::*; use garage_util::encode::nonversioned_encode; use garage_util::error::*; +use crate::graph_algo::*; + use crate::ring::*; -/// The layout of the cluster, i.e. the list of roles -/// which are assigned to each cluster node -#[derive(Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] -pub struct ClusterLayout { - pub version: u64, - - pub replication_factor: usize, - pub roles: LwwMap<Uuid, NodeRoleV>, - - /// node_id_vec: a vector of node IDs with a role assigned - /// in the system (this includes gateway nodes). - /// The order here is different than the vec stored by `roles`, because: - /// 1. non-gateway nodes are first so that they have lower numbers - /// 2. nodes that don't have a role are excluded (but they need to - /// stay in the CRDT as tombstones) - pub node_id_vec: Vec<Uuid>, - /// the assignation of data partitions to node, the values - /// are indices in node_id_vec - #[serde(with = "serde_bytes")] - pub ring_assignation_data: Vec<CompactNodeType>, - - /// Role changes which are staged for the next version of the layout - pub staging: LwwMap<Uuid, NodeRoleV>, - pub staging_hash: Hash, +use std::convert::TryInto; + +const NB_PARTITIONS: usize = 1usize << PARTITION_BITS; + +// The Message type will be used to collect information on the algorithm. +type Message = Vec<String>; + +mod v08 { + use crate::ring::CompactNodeType; + use garage_util::crdt::LwwMap; + use garage_util::data::{Hash, Uuid}; + use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize}; + + /// The layout of the cluster, i.e. the list of roles + /// which are assigned to each cluster node + #[derive(Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] + pub struct ClusterLayout { + pub version: u64, + + pub replication_factor: usize, + pub roles: LwwMap<Uuid, NodeRoleV>, + + /// node_id_vec: a vector of node IDs with a role assigned + /// in the system (this includes gateway nodes). + /// The order here is different than the vec stored by `roles`, because: + /// 1. non-gateway nodes are first so that they have lower numbers + /// 2. nodes that don't have a role are excluded (but they need to + /// stay in the CRDT as tombstones) + pub node_id_vec: Vec<Uuid>, + /// the assignation of data partitions to node, the values + /// are indices in node_id_vec + #[serde(with = "serde_bytes")] + pub ring_assignation_data: Vec<CompactNodeType>, + + /// Role changes which are staged for the next version of the layout + pub staging: LwwMap<Uuid, NodeRoleV>, + pub staging_hash: Hash, + } + + #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] + pub struct NodeRoleV(pub Option<NodeRole>); + + /// The user-assigned roles of cluster nodes + #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] + pub struct NodeRole { + /// Datacenter at which this entry belong. This information is used to + /// perform a better geodistribution + pub zone: String, + /// The capacity of the node + /// If this is set to None, the node does not participate in storing data for the system + /// and is only active as an API gateway to other nodes + pub capacity: Option<u64>, + /// A set of tags to recognize the node + pub tags: Vec<String>, + } + + impl garage_util::migrate::InitialFormat for ClusterLayout {} } -impl garage_util::migrate::InitialFormat for ClusterLayout {} +mod v09 { + use super::v08; + use crate::ring::CompactNodeType; + use garage_util::crdt::{Lww, LwwMap}; + use garage_util::data::{Hash, Uuid}; + use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize}; + pub use v08::{NodeRole, NodeRoleV}; + + /// The layout of the cluster, i.e. the list of roles + /// which are assigned to each cluster node + #[derive(Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] + pub struct ClusterLayout { + pub version: u64, + + pub replication_factor: usize, + + /// This attribute is only used to retain the previously computed partition size, + /// to know to what extent does it change with the layout update. + pub partition_size: u64, + /// Parameters used to compute the assignment currently given by + /// ring_assignment_data + pub parameters: LayoutParameters, + + pub roles: LwwMap<Uuid, NodeRoleV>, + + /// see comment in v08::ClusterLayout + pub node_id_vec: Vec<Uuid>, + /// see comment in v08::ClusterLayout + #[serde(with = "serde_bytes")] + pub ring_assignment_data: Vec<CompactNodeType>, + + /// Parameters to be used in the next partition assignment computation. + pub staging_parameters: Lww<LayoutParameters>, + /// Role changes which are staged for the next version of the layout + pub staging_roles: LwwMap<Uuid, NodeRoleV>, + pub staging_hash: Hash, + } + + /// This struct is used to set the parameters to be used in the assignment computation + /// algorithm. It is stored as a Crdt. + #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Clone, Copy, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] + pub struct LayoutParameters { + pub zone_redundancy: ZoneRedundancy, + } -#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] -pub struct NodeRoleV(pub Option<NodeRole>); + /// Zone redundancy: if set to AtLeast(x), the layout calculation will aim to store copies + /// of each partition on at least that number of different zones. + /// Otherwise, copies will be stored on the maximum possible number of zones. + #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Clone, Copy, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] + pub enum ZoneRedundancy { + AtLeast(usize), + Maximum, + } -impl AutoCrdt for NodeRoleV { + impl garage_util::migrate::Migrate for ClusterLayout { + const VERSION_MARKER: &'static [u8] = b"G09layout"; + + type Previous = v08::ClusterLayout; + + fn migrate(previous: Self::Previous) -> Self { + use itertools::Itertools; + + // In the old layout, capacities are in an arbitrary unit, + // but in the new layout they are in bytes. + // Here we arbitrarily multiply everything by 1G, + // such that 1 old capacity unit = 1GB in the new units. + // This is totally arbitrary and won't work for most users. + let cap_mul = 1024 * 1024 * 1024; + let roles = multiply_all_capacities(previous.roles, cap_mul); + let staging_roles = multiply_all_capacities(previous.staging, cap_mul); + let node_id_vec = previous.node_id_vec; + + // Determine partition size + let mut tmp = previous.ring_assignation_data.clone(); + tmp.sort(); + let partition_size = tmp + .into_iter() + .dedup_with_count() + .map(|(npart, node)| { + roles + .get(&node_id_vec[node as usize]) + .and_then(|p| p.0.as_ref().and_then(|r| r.capacity)) + .unwrap_or(0) / npart as u64 + }) + .min() + .unwrap_or(0); + + // By default, zone_redundancy is maximum possible value + let parameters = LayoutParameters { + zone_redundancy: ZoneRedundancy::Maximum, + }; + + let mut res = Self { + version: previous.version, + replication_factor: previous.replication_factor, + partition_size, + parameters, + roles, + node_id_vec, + ring_assignment_data: previous.ring_assignation_data, + staging_parameters: Lww::new(parameters), + staging_roles, + staging_hash: [0u8; 32].into(), + }; + res.staging_hash = res.calculate_staging_hash(); + res + } + } + + fn multiply_all_capacities( + old_roles: LwwMap<Uuid, NodeRoleV>, + mul: u64, + ) -> LwwMap<Uuid, NodeRoleV> { + let mut new_roles = LwwMap::new(); + for (node, ts, role) in old_roles.items() { + let mut role = role.clone(); + if let NodeRoleV(Some(NodeRole { + capacity: Some(ref mut cap), + .. + })) = role + { + *cap *= mul; + } + new_roles.merge_raw(node, *ts, &role); + } + new_roles + } +} + +pub use v09::*; + +impl AutoCrdt for LayoutParameters { const WARN_IF_DIFFERENT: bool = true; } -/// The user-assigned roles of cluster nodes -#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] -pub struct NodeRole { - /// Datacenter at which this entry belong. This information might be used to perform a better - /// geodistribution - pub zone: String, - /// The (relative) capacity of the node - /// If this is set to None, the node does not participate in storing data for the system - /// and is only active as an API gateway to other nodes - pub capacity: Option<u32>, - /// A set of tags to recognize the node - pub tags: Vec<String>, +impl AutoCrdt for NodeRoleV { + const WARN_IF_DIFFERENT: bool = true; } impl NodeRole { pub fn capacity_string(&self) -> String { match self.capacity { - Some(c) => format!("{}", c), + Some(c) => ByteSize::b(c).to_string_as(false), None => "gateway".to_string(), } } + + pub fn tags_string(&self) -> String { + self.tags.join(",") + } } +impl fmt::Display for ZoneRedundancy { + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + match self { + ZoneRedundancy::Maximum => write!(f, "maximum"), + ZoneRedundancy::AtLeast(x) => write!(f, "{}", x), + } + } +} + +impl core::str::FromStr for ZoneRedundancy { + type Err = &'static str; + fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> { + match s { + "none" | "max" | "maximum" => Ok(ZoneRedundancy::Maximum), + x => { + let v = x + .parse::<usize>() + .map_err(|_| "zone redundancy must be 'none'/'max' or an integer")?; + Ok(ZoneRedundancy::AtLeast(v)) + } + } + } +} + +// Implementation of the ClusterLayout methods unrelated to the assignment algorithm. impl ClusterLayout { pub fn new(replication_factor: usize) -> Self { + // We set the default zone redundancy to be Maximum, meaning that the maximum + // possible value will be used depending on the cluster topology + let parameters = LayoutParameters { + zone_redundancy: ZoneRedundancy::Maximum, + }; + let staging_parameters = Lww::<LayoutParameters>::new(parameters); + let empty_lwwmap = LwwMap::new(); - let empty_lwwmap_hash = blake2sum(&nonversioned_encode(&empty_lwwmap).unwrap()[..]); - ClusterLayout { + let mut ret = ClusterLayout { version: 0, replication_factor, + partition_size: 0, roles: LwwMap::new(), node_id_vec: Vec::new(), - ring_assignation_data: Vec::new(), - staging: empty_lwwmap, - staging_hash: empty_lwwmap_hash, - } + ring_assignment_data: Vec::new(), + parameters, + staging_parameters, + staging_roles: empty_lwwmap, + staging_hash: [0u8; 32].into(), + }; + ret.staging_hash = ret.calculate_staging_hash(); + ret + } + + fn calculate_staging_hash(&self) -> Hash { + let hashed_tuple = (&self.staging_roles, &self.staging_parameters); + blake2sum(&nonversioned_encode(&hashed_tuple).unwrap()[..]) } pub fn merge(&mut self, other: &ClusterLayout) -> bool { @@ -91,9 +290,10 @@ impl ClusterLayout { true } Ordering::Equal => { - self.staging.merge(&other.staging); + self.staging_parameters.merge(&other.staging_parameters); + self.staging_roles.merge(&other.staging_roles); - let new_staging_hash = blake2sum(&nonversioned_encode(&self.staging).unwrap()[..]); + let new_staging_hash = self.calculate_staging_hash(); let changed = new_staging_hash != self.staging_hash; self.staging_hash = new_staging_hash; @@ -104,7 +304,7 @@ impl ClusterLayout { } } - pub fn apply_staged_changes(mut self, version: Option<u64>) -> Result<Self, Error> { + pub fn apply_staged_changes(mut self, version: Option<u64>) -> Result<(Self, Message), Error> { match version { None => { let error = r#" @@ -120,19 +320,18 @@ To know the correct value of the new layout version, invoke `garage layout show` } } - self.roles.merge(&self.staging); + self.roles.merge(&self.staging_roles); self.roles.retain(|(_, _, v)| v.0.is_some()); + self.parameters = *self.staging_parameters.get(); - if !self.calculate_partition_assignation() { - return Err(Error::Message("Could not calculate new assignation of partitions to nodes. This can happen if there are less nodes than the desired number of copies of your data (see the replication_mode configuration parameter).".into())); - } + self.staging_roles.clear(); + self.staging_hash = self.calculate_staging_hash(); - self.staging.clear(); - self.staging_hash = blake2sum(&nonversioned_encode(&self.staging).unwrap()[..]); + let msg = self.calculate_partition_assignment()?; self.version += 1; - Ok(self) + Ok((self, msg)) } pub fn revert_staged_changes(mut self, version: Option<u64>) -> Result<Self, Error> { @@ -151,8 +350,9 @@ To know the correct value of the new layout version, invoke `garage layout show` } } - self.staging.clear(); - self.staging_hash = blake2sum(&nonversioned_encode(&self.staging).unwrap()[..]); + self.staging_roles.clear(); + self.staging_parameters.update(self.parameters); + self.staging_hash = self.calculate_staging_hash(); self.version += 1; @@ -177,13 +377,98 @@ To know the correct value of the new layout version, invoke `garage layout show` } } + /// Returns the uuids of the non_gateway nodes in self.node_id_vec. + fn nongateway_nodes(&self) -> Vec<Uuid> { + let mut result = Vec::<Uuid>::new(); + for uuid in self.node_id_vec.iter() { + match self.node_role(uuid) { + Some(role) if role.capacity.is_some() => result.push(*uuid), + _ => (), + } + } + result + } + + /// Given a node uuids, this function returns the label of its zone + fn get_node_zone(&self, uuid: &Uuid) -> Result<String, Error> { + match self.node_role(uuid) { + Some(role) => Ok(role.zone.clone()), + _ => Err(Error::Message( + "The Uuid does not correspond to a node present in the cluster.".into(), + )), + } + } + + /// Given a node uuids, this function returns its capacity or fails if it does not have any + pub fn get_node_capacity(&self, uuid: &Uuid) -> Result<u64, Error> { + match self.node_role(uuid) { + Some(NodeRole { + capacity: Some(cap), + zone: _, + tags: _, + }) => Ok(*cap), + _ => Err(Error::Message( + "The Uuid does not correspond to a node present in the \ + cluster or this node does not have a positive capacity." + .into(), + )), + } + } + + /// Returns the number of partitions associated to this node in the ring + pub fn get_node_usage(&self, uuid: &Uuid) -> Result<usize, Error> { + for (i, id) in self.node_id_vec.iter().enumerate() { + if id == uuid { + let mut count = 0; + for nod in self.ring_assignment_data.iter() { + if i as u8 == *nod { + count += 1 + } + } + return Ok(count); + } + } + Err(Error::Message( + "The Uuid does not correspond to a node present in the \ + cluster or this node does not have a positive capacity." + .into(), + )) + } + + /// Returns the sum of capacities of non gateway nodes in the cluster + fn get_total_capacity(&self) -> Result<u64, Error> { + let mut total_capacity = 0; + for uuid in self.nongateway_nodes().iter() { + total_capacity += self.get_node_capacity(uuid)?; + } + Ok(total_capacity) + } + + /// Returns the effective value of the zone_redundancy parameter + fn effective_zone_redundancy(&self) -> usize { + match self.parameters.zone_redundancy { + ZoneRedundancy::AtLeast(v) => v, + ZoneRedundancy::Maximum => { + let n_zones = self + .roles + .items() + .iter() + .filter_map(|(_, _, role)| role.0.as_ref().map(|x| x.zone.as_str())) + .collect::<HashSet<&str>>() + .len(); + std::cmp::min(n_zones, self.replication_factor) + } + } + } + /// Check a cluster layout for internal consistency + /// (assignment, roles, parameters, partition size) /// returns true if consistent, false if error - pub fn check(&self) -> bool { + pub fn check(&self) -> Result<(), String> { // Check that the hash of the staging data is correct - let staging_hash = blake2sum(&nonversioned_encode(&self.staging).unwrap()[..]); + let staging_hash = self.calculate_staging_hash(); if staging_hash != self.staging_hash { - return false; + return Err("staging_hash is incorrect".into()); } // Check that node_id_vec contains the correct list of nodes @@ -198,472 +483,811 @@ To know the correct value of the new layout version, invoke `garage layout show` let mut node_id_vec = self.node_id_vec.clone(); node_id_vec.sort(); if expected_nodes != node_id_vec { - return false; + return Err(format!("node_id_vec does not contain the correct set of nodes\nnode_id_vec: {:?}\nexpected: {:?}", node_id_vec, expected_nodes)); } - // Check that the assignation data has the correct length - if self.ring_assignation_data.len() != (1 << PARTITION_BITS) * self.replication_factor { - return false; + // Check that the assignment data has the correct length + let expected_assignment_data_len = (1 << PARTITION_BITS) * self.replication_factor; + if self.ring_assignment_data.len() != expected_assignment_data_len { + return Err(format!( + "ring_assignment_data has incorrect length {} instead of {}", + self.ring_assignment_data.len(), + expected_assignment_data_len + )); } // Check that the assigned nodes are correct identifiers // of nodes that are assigned a role // and that role is not the role of a gateway nodes - for x in self.ring_assignation_data.iter() { + for x in self.ring_assignment_data.iter() { if *x as usize >= self.node_id_vec.len() { - return false; + return Err(format!( + "ring_assignment_data contains invalid node id {}", + *x + )); } let node = self.node_id_vec[*x as usize]; match self.roles.get(&node) { Some(NodeRoleV(Some(x))) if x.capacity.is_some() => (), - _ => return false, + _ => return Err("ring_assignment_data contains id of a gateway node".into()), + } + } + + // Check that every partition is associated to distinct nodes + let zone_redundancy = self.effective_zone_redundancy(); + let rf = self.replication_factor; + for p in 0..(1 << PARTITION_BITS) { + let nodes_of_p = self.ring_assignment_data[rf * p..rf * (p + 1)].to_vec(); + if nodes_of_p.iter().unique().count() != rf { + return Err(format!("partition does not contain {} unique node ids", rf)); + } + // Check that every partition is spread over at least zone_redundancy zones. + let zones_of_p = nodes_of_p + .iter() + .map(|n| { + self.get_node_zone(&self.node_id_vec[*n as usize]) + .expect("Zone not found.") + }) + .collect::<Vec<_>>(); + if zones_of_p.iter().unique().count() < zone_redundancy { + return Err(format!( + "nodes of partition are in less than {} distinct zones", + zone_redundancy + )); + } + } + + // Check that the nodes capacities is consistent with the stored partitions + let mut node_usage = vec![0; MAX_NODE_NUMBER]; + for n in self.ring_assignment_data.iter() { + node_usage[*n as usize] += 1; + } + for (n, usage) in node_usage.iter().enumerate() { + if *usage > 0 { + let uuid = self.node_id_vec[n]; + let partusage = usage * self.partition_size; + let nodecap = self.get_node_capacity(&uuid).unwrap(); + if partusage > nodecap { + return Err(format!( + "node usage ({}) is bigger than node capacity ({})", + usage * self.partition_size, + nodecap + )); + } } } - true + // Check that the partition size stored is the one computed by the asignation + // algorithm. + let cl2 = self.clone(); + let (_, zone_to_id) = cl2.generate_nongateway_zone_ids().unwrap(); + match cl2.compute_optimal_partition_size(&zone_to_id, zone_redundancy) { + Ok(s) if s != self.partition_size => { + return Err(format!( + "partition_size ({}) is different than optimal value ({})", + self.partition_size, s + )) + } + Err(e) => return Err(format!("could not calculate optimal partition size: {}", e)), + _ => (), + } + + Ok(()) } +} - /// Calculate an assignation of partitions to nodes - pub fn calculate_partition_assignation(&mut self) -> bool { - let (configured_nodes, zones) = self.configured_nodes_and_zones(); - let n_zones = zones.len(); +// ==================================================================================== - println!("Calculating updated partition assignation, this may take some time..."); - println!(); +// Implementation of the ClusterLayout methods related to the assignment algorithm. +impl ClusterLayout { + /// This function calculates a new partition-to-node assignment. + /// The computed assignment respects the node replication factor + /// and the zone redundancy parameter It maximizes the capacity of a + /// partition (assuming all partitions have the same size). + /// Among such optimal assignment, it minimizes the distance to + /// the former assignment (if any) to minimize the amount of + /// data to be moved. + /// Staged role changes must be merged with nodes roles before calling this function, + /// hence it must only be called from apply_staged_changes() and hence is not public. + fn calculate_partition_assignment(&mut self) -> Result<Message, Error> { + // We update the node ids, since the node role list might have changed with the + // changes in the layout. We retrieve the old_assignment reframed with new ids + let old_assignment_opt = self.update_node_id_vec()?; + + let zone_redundancy = self.effective_zone_redundancy(); + + let mut msg = Message::new(); + msg.push("==== COMPUTATION OF A NEW PARTITION ASSIGNATION ====".into()); + msg.push("".into()); + msg.push(format!( + "Partitions are \ + replicated {} times on at least {} distinct zones.", + self.replication_factor, zone_redundancy + )); + + // We generate for once numerical ids for the zones of non gateway nodes, + // to use them as indices in the flow graphs. + let (id_to_zone, zone_to_id) = self.generate_nongateway_zone_ids()?; + + let nb_nongateway_nodes = self.nongateway_nodes().len(); + if nb_nongateway_nodes < self.replication_factor { + return Err(Error::Message(format!( + "The number of nodes with positive \ + capacity ({}) is smaller than the replication factor ({}).", + nb_nongateway_nodes, self.replication_factor + ))); + } + if id_to_zone.len() < zone_redundancy { + return Err(Error::Message(format!( + "The number of zones with non-gateway \ + nodes ({}) is smaller than the redundancy parameter ({})", + id_to_zone.len(), + zone_redundancy + ))); + } - // Get old partition assignation - let old_partitions = self.parse_assignation_data(); + // We compute the optimal partition size + // Capacities should be given in a unit so that partition size is at least 100. + // In this case, integer rounding plays a marginal role in the percentages of + // optimality. + let partition_size = self.compute_optimal_partition_size(&zone_to_id, zone_redundancy)?; + + msg.push("".into()); + if old_assignment_opt.is_some() { + msg.push(format!( + "Optimal partition size: {} ({} in previous layout)", + ByteSize::b(partition_size).to_string_as(false), + ByteSize::b(self.partition_size).to_string_as(false) + )); + } else { + msg.push(format!( + "Optimal partition size: {}", + ByteSize::b(partition_size).to_string_as(false) + )); + } + // We write the partition size. + self.partition_size = partition_size; + + if partition_size < 100 { + msg.push( + "WARNING: The partition size is low (< 100), make sure the capacities of your nodes are correct and are of at least a few MB" + .into(), + ); + } - // Start new partition assignation with nodes from old assignation where it is relevant - let mut partitions = old_partitions - .iter() - .map(|old_part| { - let mut new_part = PartitionAss::new(); - for node in old_part.nodes.iter() { - if let Some(role) = node.1 { - if role.capacity.is_some() { - new_part.add(None, n_zones, node.0, role); - } - } - } - new_part - }) - .collect::<Vec<_>>(); + // We compute a first flow/assignment that is heuristically close to the previous + // assignment + let mut gflow = + self.compute_candidate_assignment(&zone_to_id, &old_assignment_opt, zone_redundancy)?; + if let Some(assoc) = &old_assignment_opt { + // We minimize the distance to the previous assignment. + self.minimize_rebalance_load(&mut gflow, &zone_to_id, assoc)?; + } - // In various cases, not enough nodes will have been added for all partitions - // in the step above (e.g. due to node removals, or new zones being added). - // Here we add more nodes to make a complete (but sub-optimal) assignation, - // using an initial partition assignation that is calculated using the multi-dc maglev trick - match self.initial_partition_assignation() { - Some(initial_partitions) => { - for (part, ipart) in partitions.iter_mut().zip(initial_partitions.iter()) { - for _ in 0..2 { - for (id, info) in ipart.nodes.iter() { - if part.nodes.len() < self.replication_factor { - part.add(None, n_zones, id, info.unwrap()); - } - } - } - assert!(part.nodes.len() == self.replication_factor); - } - } - None => { - // Not enough nodes in cluster to build a correct assignation. - // Signal it by returning an error. - return false; - } + // We display statistics of the computation + msg.extend(self.output_stat(&gflow, &old_assignment_opt, &zone_to_id, &id_to_zone)?); + + // We update the layout structure + self.update_ring_from_flow(id_to_zone.len(), &gflow)?; + + if let Err(e) = self.check() { + return Err(Error::Message( + format!("Layout check returned an error: {}\nOriginal result of computation: <<<<\n{}\n>>>>", e, msg.join("\n")) + )); } - // Calculate how many partitions each node should ideally store, - // and how many partitions they are storing with the current assignation - // This defines our target for which we will optimize in the following loop. - let total_capacity = configured_nodes + Ok(msg) + } + + /// The LwwMap of node roles might have changed. This function updates the node_id_vec + /// and returns the assignment given by ring, with the new indices of the nodes, and + /// None if the node is not present anymore. + /// We work with the assumption that only this function and calculate_new_assignment + /// do modify assignment_ring and node_id_vec. + fn update_node_id_vec(&mut self) -> Result<Option<Vec<Vec<usize>>>, Error> { + // (1) We compute the new node list + // Non gateway nodes should be coded on 8bits, hence they must be first in the list + // We build the new node ids + let new_non_gateway_nodes: Vec<Uuid> = self + .roles + .items() .iter() - .map(|(_, info)| info.capacity.unwrap_or(0)) - .sum::<u32>() as usize; - let total_partitions = self.replication_factor * (1 << PARTITION_BITS); - let target_partitions_per_node = configured_nodes + .filter(|(_, _, v)| matches!(&v.0, Some(r) if r.capacity.is_some())) + .map(|(k, _, _)| *k) + .collect(); + + if new_non_gateway_nodes.len() > MAX_NODE_NUMBER { + return Err(Error::Message(format!( + "There are more than {} non-gateway nodes in the new \ + layout. This is not allowed.", + MAX_NODE_NUMBER + ))); + } + + let new_gateway_nodes: Vec<Uuid> = self + .roles + .items() .iter() - .map(|(id, info)| { - ( - *id, - info.capacity.unwrap_or(0) as usize * total_partitions / total_capacity, - ) - }) - .collect::<HashMap<&Uuid, usize>>(); - - let mut partitions_per_node = self.partitions_per_node(&partitions[..]); - - println!("Target number of partitions per node:"); - for (node, npart) in target_partitions_per_node.iter() { - println!("{:?}\t{}", node, npart); - } - println!(); - - // Shuffle partitions between nodes so that nodes will reach (or better approach) - // their target number of stored partitions - loop { - let mut option = None; - for (i, part) in partitions.iter_mut().enumerate() { - for (irm, (idrm, _)) in part.nodes.iter().enumerate() { - let errratio = |node, parts| { - let tgt = *target_partitions_per_node.get(node).unwrap() as f32; - (parts - tgt) / tgt - }; - let square = |x| x * x; - - let partsrm = partitions_per_node.get(*idrm).cloned().unwrap_or(0) as f32; - - for (idadd, infoadd) in configured_nodes.iter() { - // skip replacing a node by itself - // and skip replacing by gateway nodes - if idadd == idrm || infoadd.capacity.is_none() { - continue; - } + .filter(|(_, _, v)| matches!(v, NodeRoleV(Some(r)) if r.capacity.is_none())) + .map(|(k, _, _)| *k) + .collect(); + + let mut new_node_id_vec = Vec::<Uuid>::new(); + new_node_id_vec.extend(new_non_gateway_nodes); + new_node_id_vec.extend(new_gateway_nodes); + + let old_node_id_vec = self.node_id_vec.clone(); + self.node_id_vec = new_node_id_vec.clone(); + + // (2) We retrieve the old association + // We rewrite the old association with the new indices. We only consider partition + // to node assignments where the node is still in use. + if self.ring_assignment_data.is_empty() { + // This is a new association + return Ok(None); + } - // We want to try replacing node idrm by node idadd - // if that brings us close to our goal. - let partsadd = partitions_per_node.get(*idadd).cloned().unwrap_or(0) as f32; - let oldcost = square(errratio(*idrm, partsrm) - errratio(*idadd, partsadd)); - let newcost = - square(errratio(*idrm, partsrm - 1.) - errratio(*idadd, partsadd + 1.)); - if newcost >= oldcost { - // not closer to our goal - continue; - } - let gain = oldcost - newcost; + if self.ring_assignment_data.len() != NB_PARTITIONS * self.replication_factor { + return Err(Error::Message( + "The old assignment does not have a size corresponding to \ + the old replication factor or the number of partitions." + .into(), + )); + } - let mut newpart = part.clone(); + // We build a translation table between the uuid and new ids + let mut uuid_to_new_id = HashMap::<Uuid, usize>::new(); - newpart.nodes.remove(irm); - if !newpart.add(None, n_zones, idadd, infoadd) { - continue; - } - assert!(newpart.nodes.len() == self.replication_factor); + // We add the indices of only the new non-gateway nodes that can be used in the + // association ring + for (i, uuid) in new_node_id_vec.iter().enumerate() { + uuid_to_new_id.insert(*uuid, i); + } - if !old_partitions[i] - .is_valid_transition_to(&newpart, self.replication_factor) - { - continue; - } + let mut old_assignment = vec![Vec::<usize>::new(); NB_PARTITIONS]; + let rf = self.replication_factor; - if option - .as_ref() - .map(|(old_gain, _, _, _, _)| gain > *old_gain) - .unwrap_or(true) - { - option = Some((gain, i, idadd, idrm, newpart)); - } - } + for (p, old_assign_p) in old_assignment.iter_mut().enumerate() { + for old_id in &self.ring_assignment_data[p * rf..(p + 1) * rf] { + let uuid = old_node_id_vec[*old_id as usize]; + if uuid_to_new_id.contains_key(&uuid) { + old_assign_p.push(uuid_to_new_id[&uuid]); } } - if let Some((_gain, i, idadd, idrm, newpart)) = option { - *partitions_per_node.entry(idadd).or_insert(0) += 1; - *partitions_per_node.get_mut(idrm).unwrap() -= 1; - partitions[i] = newpart; - } else { - break; - } } - // Check we completed the assignation correctly - // (this is a set of checks for the algorithm's consistency) - assert!(partitions.len() == (1 << PARTITION_BITS)); - assert!(partitions - .iter() - .all(|p| p.nodes.len() == self.replication_factor)); + // We write the ring + self.ring_assignment_data = Vec::<CompactNodeType>::new(); - let new_partitions_per_node = self.partitions_per_node(&partitions[..]); - assert!(new_partitions_per_node == partitions_per_node); + Ok(Some(old_assignment)) + } - // Show statistics - println!("New number of partitions per node:"); - for (node, npart) in partitions_per_node.iter() { - let tgt = *target_partitions_per_node.get(node).unwrap(); - let pct = 100f32 * (*npart as f32) / (tgt as f32); - println!("{:?}\t{}\t({}% of {})", node, npart, pct as i32, tgt); + /// This function generates ids for the zone of the nodes appearing in + /// self.node_id_vec. + fn generate_nongateway_zone_ids(&self) -> Result<(Vec<String>, HashMap<String, usize>), Error> { + let mut id_to_zone = Vec::<String>::new(); + let mut zone_to_id = HashMap::<String, usize>::new(); + + for uuid in self.nongateway_nodes().iter() { + let r = self.node_role(uuid).unwrap(); + if !zone_to_id.contains_key(&r.zone) && r.capacity.is_some() { + zone_to_id.insert(r.zone.clone(), id_to_zone.len()); + id_to_zone.push(r.zone.clone()); + } } - println!(); + Ok((id_to_zone, zone_to_id)) + } - let mut diffcount = HashMap::new(); - for (oldpart, newpart) in old_partitions.iter().zip(partitions.iter()) { - let nminus = oldpart.txtplus(newpart); - let nplus = newpart.txtplus(oldpart); - if nminus != "[...]" || nplus != "[...]" { - let tup = (nminus, nplus); - *diffcount.entry(tup).or_insert(0) += 1; - } + /// This function computes by dichotomy the largest realizable partition size, given + /// the layout roles and parameters. + fn compute_optimal_partition_size( + &self, + zone_to_id: &HashMap<String, usize>, + zone_redundancy: usize, + ) -> Result<u64, Error> { + let empty_set = HashSet::<(usize, usize)>::new(); + let mut g = self.generate_flow_graph(1, zone_to_id, &empty_set, zone_redundancy)?; + g.compute_maximal_flow()?; + if g.get_flow_value()? < (NB_PARTITIONS * self.replication_factor) as i64 { + return Err(Error::Message( + "The storage capacity of he cluster is to small. It is \ + impossible to store partitions of size 1." + .into(), + )); } - if diffcount.is_empty() { - println!("No data will be moved between nodes."); - } else { - let mut diffcount = diffcount.into_iter().collect::<Vec<_>>(); - diffcount.sort(); - println!("Number of partitions that move:"); - for ((nminus, nplus), npart) in diffcount { - println!("\t{}\t{} -> {}", npart, nminus, nplus); + + let mut s_down = 1; + let mut s_up = self.get_total_capacity()?; + while s_down + 1 < s_up { + g = self.generate_flow_graph( + (s_down + s_up) / 2, + zone_to_id, + &empty_set, + zone_redundancy, + )?; + g.compute_maximal_flow()?; + if g.get_flow_value()? < (NB_PARTITIONS * self.replication_factor) as i64 { + s_up = (s_down + s_up) / 2; + } else { + s_down = (s_down + s_up) / 2; } } - println!(); - - // Calculate and save new assignation data - let (nodes, assignation_data) = - self.compute_assignation_data(&configured_nodes[..], &partitions[..]); - self.node_id_vec = nodes; - self.ring_assignation_data = assignation_data; - - true + Ok(s_down) } - fn initial_partition_assignation(&self) -> Option<Vec<PartitionAss<'_>>> { - let (configured_nodes, zones) = self.configured_nodes_and_zones(); - let n_zones = zones.len(); - - // Create a vector of partition indices (0 to 2**PARTITION_BITS-1) - let partitions_idx = (0usize..(1usize << PARTITION_BITS)).collect::<Vec<_>>(); - - // Prepare ring - let mut partitions: Vec<PartitionAss> = partitions_idx - .iter() - .map(|_i| PartitionAss::new()) - .collect::<Vec<_>>(); + fn generate_graph_vertices(nb_zones: usize, nb_nodes: usize) -> Vec<Vertex> { + let mut vertices = vec![Vertex::Source, Vertex::Sink]; + for p in 0..NB_PARTITIONS { + vertices.push(Vertex::Pup(p)); + vertices.push(Vertex::Pdown(p)); + for z in 0..nb_zones { + vertices.push(Vertex::PZ(p, z)); + } + } + for n in 0..nb_nodes { + vertices.push(Vertex::N(n)); + } + vertices + } - // Create MagLev priority queues for each node - let mut queues = configured_nodes - .iter() - .filter(|(_id, info)| info.capacity.is_some()) - .map(|(node_id, node_info)| { - let mut parts = partitions_idx - .iter() - .map(|i| { - let part_data = - [&u16::to_be_bytes(*i as u16)[..], node_id.as_slice()].concat(); - (*i, fasthash(&part_data[..])) - }) - .collect::<Vec<_>>(); - parts.sort_by_key(|(_i, h)| *h); - let parts_i = parts.iter().map(|(i, _h)| *i).collect::<Vec<_>>(); - (node_id, node_info, parts_i, 0) - }) - .collect::<Vec<_>>(); + /// Generates the graph to compute the maximal flow corresponding to the optimal + /// partition assignment. + /// exclude_assoc is the set of (partition, node) association that we are forbidden + /// to use (hence we do not add the corresponding edge to the graph). This parameter + /// is used to compute a first flow that uses only edges appearing in the previous + /// assignment. This produces a solution that heuristically should be close to the + /// previous one. + fn generate_flow_graph( + &self, + partition_size: u64, + zone_to_id: &HashMap<String, usize>, + exclude_assoc: &HashSet<(usize, usize)>, + zone_redundancy: usize, + ) -> Result<Graph<FlowEdge>, Error> { + let vertices = + ClusterLayout::generate_graph_vertices(zone_to_id.len(), self.nongateway_nodes().len()); + let mut g = Graph::<FlowEdge>::new(&vertices); + let nb_zones = zone_to_id.len(); + for p in 0..NB_PARTITIONS { + g.add_edge(Vertex::Source, Vertex::Pup(p), zone_redundancy as u64)?; + g.add_edge( + Vertex::Source, + Vertex::Pdown(p), + (self.replication_factor - zone_redundancy) as u64, + )?; + for z in 0..nb_zones { + g.add_edge(Vertex::Pup(p), Vertex::PZ(p, z), 1)?; + g.add_edge( + Vertex::Pdown(p), + Vertex::PZ(p, z), + self.replication_factor as u64, + )?; + } + } + for n in 0..self.nongateway_nodes().len() { + let node_capacity = self.get_node_capacity(&self.node_id_vec[n])?; + let node_zone = zone_to_id[&self.get_node_zone(&self.node_id_vec[n])?]; + g.add_edge(Vertex::N(n), Vertex::Sink, node_capacity / partition_size)?; + for p in 0..NB_PARTITIONS { + if !exclude_assoc.contains(&(p, n)) { + g.add_edge(Vertex::PZ(p, node_zone), Vertex::N(n), 1)?; + } + } + } + Ok(g) + } - let max_capacity = configured_nodes - .iter() - .filter_map(|(_, node_info)| node_info.capacity) - .fold(0, std::cmp::max); - - // Fill up ring - for rep in 0..self.replication_factor { - queues.sort_by_key(|(ni, _np, _q, _p)| { - let queue_data = [&u16::to_be_bytes(rep as u16)[..], ni.as_slice()].concat(); - fasthash(&queue_data[..]) - }); - - for (_, _, _, pos) in queues.iter_mut() { - *pos = 0; - } - - let mut remaining = partitions_idx.len(); - while remaining > 0 { - let remaining0 = remaining; - for i_round in 0..max_capacity { - for (node_id, node_info, q, pos) in queues.iter_mut() { - if i_round >= node_info.capacity.unwrap() { - continue; - } - for (pos2, &qv) in q.iter().enumerate().skip(*pos) { - if partitions[qv].add(Some(rep + 1), n_zones, node_id, node_info) { - remaining -= 1; - *pos = pos2 + 1; - break; - } - } - } + /// This function computes a first optimal assignment (in the form of a flow graph). + fn compute_candidate_assignment( + &self, + zone_to_id: &HashMap<String, usize>, + prev_assign_opt: &Option<Vec<Vec<usize>>>, + zone_redundancy: usize, + ) -> Result<Graph<FlowEdge>, Error> { + // We list the (partition,node) associations that are not used in the + // previous assignment + let mut exclude_edge = HashSet::<(usize, usize)>::new(); + if let Some(prev_assign) = prev_assign_opt { + let nb_nodes = self.nongateway_nodes().len(); + for (p, prev_assign_p) in prev_assign.iter().enumerate() { + for n in 0..nb_nodes { + exclude_edge.insert((p, n)); } - if remaining == remaining0 { - // No progress made, exit - return None; + for n in prev_assign_p.iter() { + exclude_edge.remove(&(p, *n)); } } } - Some(partitions) + // We compute the best flow using only the edges used in the previous assignment + let mut g = self.generate_flow_graph( + self.partition_size, + zone_to_id, + &exclude_edge, + zone_redundancy, + )?; + g.compute_maximal_flow()?; + + // We add the excluded edges and compute the maximal flow with the full graph. + // The algorithm is such that it will start with the flow that we just computed + // and find ameliorating paths from that. + for (p, n) in exclude_edge.iter() { + let node_zone = zone_to_id[&self.get_node_zone(&self.node_id_vec[*n])?]; + g.add_edge(Vertex::PZ(*p, node_zone), Vertex::N(*n), 1)?; + } + g.compute_maximal_flow()?; + Ok(g) } - fn configured_nodes_and_zones(&self) -> (Vec<(&Uuid, &NodeRole)>, HashSet<&str>) { - let configured_nodes = self - .roles - .items() - .iter() - .filter(|(_id, _, info)| info.0.is_some()) - .map(|(id, _, info)| (id, info.0.as_ref().unwrap())) - .collect::<Vec<(&Uuid, &NodeRole)>>(); + /// This function updates the flow graph gflow to minimize the distance between + /// its corresponding assignment and the previous one + fn minimize_rebalance_load( + &self, + gflow: &mut Graph<FlowEdge>, + zone_to_id: &HashMap<String, usize>, + prev_assign: &[Vec<usize>], + ) -> Result<(), Error> { + // We define a cost function on the edges (pairs of vertices) corresponding + // to the distance between the two assignments. + let mut cost = CostFunction::new(); + for (p, assoc_p) in prev_assign.iter().enumerate() { + for n in assoc_p.iter() { + let node_zone = zone_to_id[&self.get_node_zone(&self.node_id_vec[*n])?]; + cost.insert((Vertex::PZ(p, node_zone), Vertex::N(*n)), -1); + } + } - let zones = configured_nodes - .iter() - .filter(|(_id, info)| info.capacity.is_some()) - .map(|(_id, info)| info.zone.as_str()) - .collect::<HashSet<&str>>(); + // We compute the maximal length of a simple path in gflow. It is used in the + // Bellman-Ford algorithm in optimize_flow_with_cost to set the number + // of iterations. + let nb_nodes = self.nongateway_nodes().len(); + let path_length = 4 * nb_nodes; + gflow.optimize_flow_with_cost(&cost, path_length)?; - (configured_nodes, zones) + Ok(()) } - fn compute_assignation_data<'a>( - &self, - configured_nodes: &[(&'a Uuid, &'a NodeRole)], - partitions: &[PartitionAss<'a>], - ) -> (Vec<Uuid>, Vec<CompactNodeType>) { - assert!(partitions.len() == (1 << PARTITION_BITS)); - - // Make a canonical order for nodes - let mut nodes = configured_nodes - .iter() - .filter(|(_id, info)| info.capacity.is_some()) - .map(|(id, _)| **id) - .collect::<Vec<_>>(); - let nodes_rev = nodes - .iter() - .enumerate() - .map(|(i, id)| (*id, i as CompactNodeType)) - .collect::<HashMap<Uuid, CompactNodeType>>(); - - let mut assignation_data = vec![]; - for partition in partitions.iter() { - assert!(partition.nodes.len() == self.replication_factor); - for (id, _) in partition.nodes.iter() { - assignation_data.push(*nodes_rev.get(id).unwrap()); + /// This function updates the assignment ring from the flow graph. + fn update_ring_from_flow( + &mut self, + nb_zones: usize, + gflow: &Graph<FlowEdge>, + ) -> Result<(), Error> { + self.ring_assignment_data = Vec::<CompactNodeType>::new(); + for p in 0..NB_PARTITIONS { + for z in 0..nb_zones { + let assoc_vertex = gflow.get_positive_flow_from(Vertex::PZ(p, z))?; + for vertex in assoc_vertex.iter() { + if let Vertex::N(n) = vertex { + self.ring_assignment_data.push((*n).try_into().unwrap()); + } + } } } - nodes.extend( - configured_nodes - .iter() - .filter(|(_id, info)| info.capacity.is_none()) - .map(|(id, _)| **id), - ); - - (nodes, assignation_data) + if self.ring_assignment_data.len() != NB_PARTITIONS * self.replication_factor { + return Err(Error::Message( + "Critical Error : the association ring we produced does not \ + have the right size." + .into(), + )); + } + Ok(()) } - fn parse_assignation_data(&self) -> Vec<PartitionAss<'_>> { - if self.ring_assignation_data.len() == self.replication_factor * (1 << PARTITION_BITS) { - // If the previous assignation data is correct, use that - let mut partitions = vec![]; - for i in 0..(1 << PARTITION_BITS) { - let mut part = PartitionAss::new(); - for node_i in self.ring_assignation_data - [i * self.replication_factor..(i + 1) * self.replication_factor] - .iter() - { - let node_id = &self.node_id_vec[*node_i as usize]; + /// This function returns a message summing up the partition repartition of the new + /// layout, and other statistics of the partition assignment computation. + fn output_stat( + &self, + gflow: &Graph<FlowEdge>, + prev_assign_opt: &Option<Vec<Vec<usize>>>, + zone_to_id: &HashMap<String, usize>, + id_to_zone: &[String], + ) -> Result<Message, Error> { + let mut msg = Message::new(); + + let used_cap = self.partition_size * NB_PARTITIONS as u64 * self.replication_factor as u64; + let total_cap = self.get_total_capacity()?; + let percent_cap = 100.0 * (used_cap as f32) / (total_cap as f32); + msg.push(format!( + "Usable capacity / total cluster capacity: {} / {} ({:.1} %)", + ByteSize::b(used_cap).to_string_as(false), + ByteSize::b(total_cap).to_string_as(false), + percent_cap + )); + msg.push(format!( + "Effective capacity (replication factor {}): {}", + self.replication_factor, + ByteSize::b(used_cap / self.replication_factor as u64).to_string_as(false) + )); + if percent_cap < 80. { + msg.push("".into()); + msg.push( + "If the percentage is too low, it might be that the \ + cluster topology and redundancy constraints are forcing the use of nodes/zones with small \ + storage capacities." + .into(), + ); + msg.push( + "You might want to move storage capacity between zones or relax the redundancy constraint." + .into(), + ); + msg.push( + "See the detailed statistics below and look for saturated nodes/zones.".into(), + ); + } - if let Some(NodeRoleV(Some(info))) = self.roles.get(node_id) { - part.nodes.push((node_id, Some(info))); - } else { - part.nodes.push((node_id, None)); + // We define and fill in the following tables + let storing_nodes = self.nongateway_nodes(); + let mut new_partitions = vec![0; storing_nodes.len()]; + let mut stored_partitions = vec![0; storing_nodes.len()]; + + let mut new_partitions_zone = vec![0; id_to_zone.len()]; + let mut stored_partitions_zone = vec![0; id_to_zone.len()]; + + for p in 0..NB_PARTITIONS { + for z in 0..id_to_zone.len() { + let pz_nodes = gflow.get_positive_flow_from(Vertex::PZ(p, z))?; + if !pz_nodes.is_empty() { + stored_partitions_zone[z] += 1; + if let Some(prev_assign) = prev_assign_opt { + let mut old_zones_of_p = Vec::<usize>::new(); + for n in prev_assign[p].iter() { + old_zones_of_p + .push(zone_to_id[&self.get_node_zone(&self.node_id_vec[*n])?]); + } + if !old_zones_of_p.contains(&z) { + new_partitions_zone[z] += 1; + } + } + } + for vert in pz_nodes.iter() { + if let Vertex::N(n) = *vert { + stored_partitions[n] += 1; + if let Some(prev_assign) = prev_assign_opt { + if !prev_assign[p].contains(&n) { + new_partitions[n] += 1; + } + } } } - partitions.push(part); } - partitions - } else { - // Otherwise start fresh - (0..(1 << PARTITION_BITS)) - .map(|_| PartitionAss::new()) - .collect() } - } - fn partitions_per_node<'a>(&self, partitions: &[PartitionAss<'a>]) -> HashMap<&'a Uuid, usize> { - let mut partitions_per_node = HashMap::<&Uuid, usize>::new(); - for p in partitions.iter() { - for (id, _) in p.nodes.iter() { - *partitions_per_node.entry(*id).or_insert(0) += 1; + if prev_assign_opt.is_none() { + new_partitions = stored_partitions.clone(); + //new_partitions_zone = stored_partitions_zone.clone(); + } + + // We display the statistics + + msg.push("".into()); + if prev_assign_opt.is_some() { + let total_new_partitions: usize = new_partitions.iter().sum(); + msg.push(format!( + "A total of {} new copies of partitions need to be \ + transferred.", + total_new_partitions + )); + msg.push("".into()); + } + + let mut table = vec![]; + for z in 0..id_to_zone.len() { + let mut nodes_of_z = Vec::<usize>::new(); + for n in 0..storing_nodes.len() { + if self.get_node_zone(&self.node_id_vec[n])? == id_to_zone[z] { + nodes_of_z.push(n); + } + } + let replicated_partitions: usize = + nodes_of_z.iter().map(|n| stored_partitions[*n]).sum(); + table.push(format!( + "{}\tTags\tPartitions\tCapacity\tUsable capacity", + id_to_zone[z] + )); + + let available_cap_z: u64 = self.partition_size * replicated_partitions as u64; + let mut total_cap_z = 0; + for n in nodes_of_z.iter() { + total_cap_z += self.get_node_capacity(&self.node_id_vec[*n])?; } + let percent_cap_z = 100.0 * (available_cap_z as f32) / (total_cap_z as f32); + + for n in nodes_of_z.iter() { + let available_cap_n = stored_partitions[*n] as u64 * self.partition_size; + let total_cap_n = self.get_node_capacity(&self.node_id_vec[*n])?; + let tags_n = (self.node_role(&self.node_id_vec[*n]).ok_or("<??>"))?.tags_string(); + table.push(format!( + " {:?}\t{}\t{} ({} new)\t{}\t{} ({:.1}%)", + self.node_id_vec[*n], + tags_n, + stored_partitions[*n], + new_partitions[*n], + ByteSize::b(total_cap_n).to_string_as(false), + ByteSize::b(available_cap_n).to_string_as(false), + (available_cap_n as f32) / (total_cap_n as f32) * 100.0, + )); + } + + table.push(format!( + " TOTAL\t\t{} ({} unique)\t{}\t{} ({:.1}%)", + replicated_partitions, + stored_partitions_zone[z], + //new_partitions_zone[z], + ByteSize::b(total_cap_z).to_string_as(false), + ByteSize::b(available_cap_z).to_string_as(false), + percent_cap_z + )); + table.push("".into()); } - partitions_per_node + msg.push(format_table::format_table_to_string(table)); + + Ok(msg) } } -// ---- Internal structs for partition assignation in layout ---- +// ==================================================================================== + +#[cfg(test)] +mod tests { + use super::{Error, *}; + use std::cmp::min; + + // This function checks that the partition size S computed is at least better than the + // one given by a very naive algorithm. To do so, we try to run the naive algorithm + // assuming a partion size of S+1. If we succed, it means that the optimal assignment + // was not optimal. The naive algorithm is the following : + // - we compute the max number of partitions associated to every node, capped at the + // partition number. It gives the number of tokens of every node. + // - every zone has a number of tokens equal to the sum of the tokens of its nodes. + // - we cycle over the partitions and associate zone tokens while respecting the + // zone redundancy constraint. + // NOTE: the naive algorithm is not optimal. Counter example: + // take nb_partition = 3 ; replication_factor = 5; redundancy = 4; + // number of tokens by zone : (A, 4), (B,1), (C,4), (D, 4), (E, 2) + // With these parameters, the naive algo fails, whereas there is a solution: + // (A,A,C,D,E) , (A,B,C,D,D) (A,C,C,D,E) + fn check_against_naive(cl: &ClusterLayout) -> Result<bool, Error> { + let over_size = cl.partition_size + 1; + let mut zone_token = HashMap::<String, usize>::new(); + + let (zones, zone_to_id) = cl.generate_nongateway_zone_ids()?; + + if zones.is_empty() { + return Ok(false); + } -#[derive(Clone)] -struct PartitionAss<'a> { - nodes: Vec<(&'a Uuid, Option<&'a NodeRole>)>, -} + for z in zones.iter() { + zone_token.insert(z.clone(), 0); + } + for uuid in cl.nongateway_nodes().iter() { + let z = cl.get_node_zone(uuid)?; + let c = cl.get_node_capacity(uuid)?; + zone_token.insert( + z.clone(), + zone_token[&z] + min(NB_PARTITIONS, (c / over_size) as usize), + ); + } -impl<'a> PartitionAss<'a> { - fn new() -> Self { - Self { nodes: Vec::new() } - } + // For every partition, we count the number of zone already associated and + // the name of the last zone associated - fn nplus(&self, other: &PartitionAss<'a>) -> usize { - self.nodes - .iter() - .filter(|x| !other.nodes.contains(x)) - .count() - } + let mut id_zone_token = vec![0; zones.len()]; + for (z, t) in zone_token.iter() { + id_zone_token[zone_to_id[z]] = *t; + } - fn txtplus(&self, other: &PartitionAss<'a>) -> String { - let mut nodes = self - .nodes - .iter() - .filter(|x| !other.nodes.contains(x)) - .map(|x| format!("{:?}", x.0)) - .collect::<Vec<_>>(); - nodes.sort(); - if self.nodes.iter().any(|x| other.nodes.contains(x)) { - nodes.push("...".into()); + let mut nb_token = vec![0; NB_PARTITIONS]; + let mut last_zone = vec![zones.len(); NB_PARTITIONS]; + + let mut curr_zone = 0; + + let redundancy = cl.effective_zone_redundancy(); + + for replic in 0..cl.replication_factor { + for p in 0..NB_PARTITIONS { + while id_zone_token[curr_zone] == 0 + || (last_zone[p] == curr_zone + && redundancy - nb_token[p] <= cl.replication_factor - replic) + { + curr_zone += 1; + if curr_zone >= zones.len() { + return Ok(true); + } + } + id_zone_token[curr_zone] -= 1; + if last_zone[p] != curr_zone { + nb_token[p] += 1; + last_zone[p] = curr_zone; + } + } } - format!("[{}]", nodes.join(" ")) - } - fn is_valid_transition_to(&self, other: &PartitionAss<'a>, replication_factor: usize) -> bool { - let min_keep_nodes_per_part = (replication_factor + 1) / 2; - let n_removed = self.nplus(other); + return Ok(false); + } - if self.nodes.len() <= min_keep_nodes_per_part { - n_removed == 0 - } else { - n_removed <= self.nodes.len() - min_keep_nodes_per_part + fn show_msg(msg: &Message) { + for s in msg.iter() { + println!("{}", s); } } - // add is a key function in creating a PartitionAss, i.e. the list of nodes - // to which a partition is assigned. It tries to add a certain node id to the - // assignation, but checks that doing so is compatible with the NECESSARY - // condition that the partition assignation must be dispersed over different - // zones (datacenters) if enough zones exist. This is why it takes a n_zones - // parameter, which is the total number of zones that have existing nodes: - // if nodes in the assignation already cover all n_zones zones, then any node - // that is not yet in the assignation can be added. Otherwise, only nodes - // that are in a new zone can be added. - fn add( - &mut self, - target_len: Option<usize>, - n_zones: usize, - node: &'a Uuid, - role: &'a NodeRole, - ) -> bool { - if let Some(tl) = target_len { - if self.nodes.len() != tl - 1 { - return false; + fn update_layout( + cl: &mut ClusterLayout, + node_id_vec: &Vec<u8>, + node_capacity_vec: &Vec<u64>, + node_zone_vec: &Vec<String>, + zone_redundancy: usize, + ) { + for i in 0..node_id_vec.len() { + if let Some(x) = FixedBytes32::try_from(&[i as u8; 32]) { + cl.node_id_vec.push(x); } - } - let p_zns = self - .nodes - .iter() - .map(|(_id, info)| info.unwrap().zone.as_str()) - .collect::<HashSet<&str>>(); - if (p_zns.len() < n_zones && !p_zns.contains(&role.zone.as_str())) - || (p_zns.len() == n_zones && !self.nodes.iter().any(|(id, _)| *id == node)) - { - self.nodes.push((node, Some(role))); - true - } else { - false + let update = cl.staging_roles.update_mutator( + cl.node_id_vec[i], + NodeRoleV(Some(NodeRole { + zone: (node_zone_vec[i].to_string()), + capacity: (Some(node_capacity_vec[i])), + tags: (vec![]), + })), + ); + cl.staging_roles.merge(&update); } + cl.staging_parameters.update(LayoutParameters { + zone_redundancy: ZoneRedundancy::AtLeast(zone_redundancy), + }); + cl.staging_hash = cl.calculate_staging_hash(); + } + + #[test] + fn test_assignment() { + let mut node_id_vec = vec![1, 2, 3]; + let mut node_capacity_vec = vec![4000, 1000, 2000]; + let mut node_zone_vec = vec!["A", "B", "C"] + .into_iter() + .map(|x| x.to_string()) + .collect(); + + let mut cl = ClusterLayout::new(3); + update_layout(&mut cl, &node_id_vec, &node_capacity_vec, &node_zone_vec, 3); + let v = cl.version; + let (mut cl, msg) = cl.apply_staged_changes(Some(v + 1)).unwrap(); + show_msg(&msg); + assert_eq!(cl.check(), Ok(())); + assert!(matches!(check_against_naive(&cl), Ok(true))); + + node_id_vec = vec![1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]; + node_capacity_vec = vec![4000, 1000, 1000, 3000, 1000, 1000, 2000, 10000, 2000]; + node_zone_vec = vec!["A", "B", "C", "C", "C", "B", "G", "H", "I"] + .into_iter() + .map(|x| x.to_string()) + .collect(); + update_layout(&mut cl, &node_id_vec, &node_capacity_vec, &node_zone_vec, 2); + let v = cl.version; + let (mut cl, msg) = cl.apply_staged_changes(Some(v + 1)).unwrap(); + show_msg(&msg); + assert_eq!(cl.check(), Ok(())); + assert!(matches!(check_against_naive(&cl), Ok(true))); + + node_capacity_vec = vec![4000, 1000, 2000, 7000, 1000, 1000, 2000, 10000, 2000]; + update_layout(&mut cl, &node_id_vec, &node_capacity_vec, &node_zone_vec, 3); + let v = cl.version; + let (mut cl, msg) = cl.apply_staged_changes(Some(v + 1)).unwrap(); + show_msg(&msg); + assert_eq!(cl.check(), Ok(())); + assert!(matches!(check_against_naive(&cl), Ok(true))); + + node_capacity_vec = vec![ + 4000000, 4000000, 2000000, 7000000, 1000000, 9000000, 2000000, 10000, 2000000, + ]; + update_layout(&mut cl, &node_id_vec, &node_capacity_vec, &node_zone_vec, 1); + let v = cl.version; + let (cl, msg) = cl.apply_staged_changes(Some(v + 1)).unwrap(); + show_msg(&msg); + assert_eq!(cl.check(), Ok(())); + assert!(matches!(check_against_naive(&cl), Ok(true))); } } diff --git a/src/rpc/lib.rs b/src/rpc/lib.rs index 5aec92c0..a5f8fc6e 100644 --- a/src/rpc/lib.rs +++ b/src/rpc/lib.rs @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ mod consul; #[cfg(feature = "kubernetes-discovery")] mod kubernetes; +pub mod graph_algo; pub mod layout; pub mod replication_mode; pub mod ring; diff --git a/src/rpc/ring.rs b/src/rpc/ring.rs index 73a126a2..6a2e5c72 100644 --- a/src/rpc/ring.rs +++ b/src/rpc/ring.rs @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ pub struct Ring { // Type to store compactly the id of a node in the system // Change this to u16 the day we want to have more than 256 nodes in a cluster pub type CompactNodeType = u8; +pub const MAX_NODE_NUMBER: usize = 256; // The maximum number of times an object might get replicated // This must be at least 3 because Garage supports 3-way replication @@ -62,12 +63,12 @@ struct RingEntry { impl Ring { pub(crate) fn new(layout: ClusterLayout, replication_factor: usize) -> Self { if replication_factor != layout.replication_factor { - warn!("Could not build ring: replication factor does not match between local configuration and network role assignation."); + warn!("Could not build ring: replication factor does not match between local configuration and network role assignment."); return Self::empty(layout, replication_factor); } - if layout.ring_assignation_data.len() != replication_factor * (1 << PARTITION_BITS) { - warn!("Could not build ring: network role assignation data has invalid length"); + if layout.ring_assignment_data.len() != replication_factor * (1 << PARTITION_BITS) { + warn!("Could not build ring: network role assignment data has invalid length"); return Self::empty(layout, replication_factor); } @@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ impl Ring { let top = (i as u16) << (16 - PARTITION_BITS); let mut nodes_buf = [0u8; MAX_REPLICATION]; nodes_buf[..replication_factor].copy_from_slice( - &layout.ring_assignation_data + &layout.ring_assignment_data [replication_factor * i..replication_factor * (i + 1)], ); RingEntry { diff --git a/src/rpc/system.rs b/src/rpc/system.rs index 4daa5ba9..78fcc74b 100644 --- a/src/rpc/system.rs +++ b/src/rpc/system.rs @@ -22,9 +22,9 @@ use netapp::peering::fullmesh::FullMeshPeeringStrategy; use netapp::util::parse_and_resolve_peer_addr_async; use netapp::{NetApp, NetworkKey, NodeID, NodeKey}; -use garage_util::config::Config; #[cfg(feature = "kubernetes-discovery")] use garage_util::config::KubernetesDiscoveryConfig; +use garage_util::config::{Config, DataDirEnum}; use garage_util::data::*; use garage_util::error::*; use garage_util::persister::Persister; @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ pub struct System { /// Path to metadata directory pub metadata_dir: PathBuf, /// Path to data directory - pub data_dir: PathBuf, + pub data_dir: DataDirEnum, } #[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)] @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ pub struct KnownNodeInfo { pub status: NodeStatus, } -#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Serialize, Deserialize)] +#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)] pub struct ClusterHealth { /// The current health status of the cluster (see below) pub status: ClusterHealthStatus, @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ pub struct ClusterHealth { pub partitions_all_ok: usize, } -#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Serialize, Deserialize)] +#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)] pub enum ClusterHealthStatus { /// All nodes are available Healthy, @@ -666,9 +666,9 @@ impl System { let update_ring = self.update_ring.lock().await; let mut layout: ClusterLayout = self.ring.borrow().layout.clone(); - let prev_layout_check = layout.check(); + let prev_layout_check = layout.check().is_ok(); if layout.merge(adv) { - if prev_layout_check && !layout.check() { + if prev_layout_check && layout.check().is_err() { error!("New cluster layout is invalid, discarding."); return Err(Error::Message( "New cluster layout is invalid, discarding.".into(), @@ -725,7 +725,7 @@ impl System { async fn discovery_loop(self: &Arc<Self>, mut stop_signal: watch::Receiver<bool>) { while !*stop_signal.borrow() { - let not_configured = !self.ring.borrow().layout.check(); + let not_configured = self.ring.borrow().layout.check().is_err(); let no_peers = self.fullmesh.get_peer_list().len() < self.replication_factor; let expected_n_nodes = self.ring.borrow().layout.num_nodes(); let bad_peers = self @@ -890,19 +890,47 @@ impl NodeStatus { } } - fn update_disk_usage(&mut self, meta_dir: &Path, data_dir: &Path, metrics: &SystemMetrics) { + fn update_disk_usage( + &mut self, + meta_dir: &Path, + data_dir: &DataDirEnum, + metrics: &SystemMetrics, + ) { use nix::sys::statvfs::statvfs; let mount_avail = |path: &Path| match statvfs(path) { Ok(x) => { let avail = x.blocks_available() * x.fragment_size() as u64; let total = x.blocks() * x.fragment_size() as u64; - Some((avail, total)) + Some((x.filesystem_id(), avail, total)) } Err(_) => None, }; - self.meta_disk_avail = mount_avail(meta_dir); - self.data_disk_avail = mount_avail(data_dir); + self.meta_disk_avail = mount_avail(meta_dir).map(|(_, a, t)| (a, t)); + self.data_disk_avail = match data_dir { + DataDirEnum::Single(dir) => mount_avail(dir).map(|(_, a, t)| (a, t)), + DataDirEnum::Multiple(dirs) => (|| { + // TODO: more precise calculation that takes into account + // how data is going to be spread among partitions + let mut mounts = HashMap::new(); + for dir in dirs.iter() { + if dir.capacity.is_none() { + continue; + } + match mount_avail(&dir.path) { + Some((fsid, avail, total)) => { + mounts.insert(fsid, (avail, total)); + } + None => return None, + } + } + Some( + mounts + .into_iter() + .fold((0, 0), |(x, y), (_, (a, b))| (x + a, y + b)), + ) + })(), + }; if let Some((avail, total)) = self.meta_disk_avail { metrics diff --git a/src/table/Cargo.toml b/src/table/Cargo.toml index 0d2a3103..08ccec72 100644 --- a/src/table/Cargo.toml +++ b/src/table/Cargo.toml @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ [package] name = "garage_table" -version = "0.8.4" +version = "0.9.0" authors = ["Alex Auvolat <alex@adnab.me>"] edition = "2018" license = "AGPL-3.0" diff --git a/src/table/data.rs b/src/table/data.rs index e76836ca..bbfdf58b 100644 --- a/src/table/data.rs +++ b/src/table/data.rs @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ pub struct TableData<F: TableSchema, R: TableReplication> { pub(crate) merkle_todo_notify: Notify, pub(crate) insert_queue: db::Tree, - pub(crate) insert_queue_notify: Notify, + pub(crate) insert_queue_notify: Arc<Notify>, pub(crate) gc_todo: CountedTree, @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ impl<F: TableSchema, R: TableReplication> TableData<F, R> { merkle_todo, merkle_todo_notify: Notify::new(), insert_queue, - insert_queue_notify: Notify::new(), + insert_queue_notify: Arc::new(Notify::new()), gc_todo, metrics, }) @@ -203,14 +203,14 @@ impl<F: TableSchema, R: TableReplication> TableData<F, R> { ) -> Result<Option<F::E>, Error> { let tree_key = self.tree_key(partition_key, sort_key); - let changed = self.store.db().transaction(|mut tx| { + let changed = self.store.db().transaction(|tx| { let (old_entry, old_bytes, new_entry) = match tx.get(&self.store, &tree_key)? { Some(old_bytes) => { let old_entry = self.decode_entry(&old_bytes).map_err(db::TxError::Abort)?; - let new_entry = update_fn(&mut tx, Some(old_entry.clone()))?; + let new_entry = update_fn(tx, Some(old_entry.clone()))?; (Some(old_entry), Some(old_bytes), new_entry) } - None => (None, None, update_fn(&mut tx, None)?), + None => (None, None, update_fn(tx, None)?), }; // Changed can be true in two scenarios @@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ impl<F: TableSchema, R: TableReplication> TableData<F, R> { tx.insert(&self.store, &tree_key, new_bytes)?; self.instance - .updated(&mut tx, old_entry.as_ref(), Some(&new_entry))?; + .updated(tx, old_entry.as_ref(), Some(&new_entry))?; Ok(Some((new_entry, new_bytes_hash))) } else { @@ -270,14 +270,14 @@ impl<F: TableSchema, R: TableReplication> TableData<F, R> { let removed = self .store .db() - .transaction(|mut tx| match tx.get(&self.store, k)? { + .transaction(|tx| match tx.get(&self.store, k)? { Some(cur_v) if cur_v == v => { let old_entry = self.decode_entry(v).map_err(db::TxError::Abort)?; tx.remove(&self.store, k)?; tx.insert(&self.merkle_todo, k, vec![])?; - self.instance.updated(&mut tx, Some(&old_entry), None)?; + self.instance.updated(tx, Some(&old_entry), None)?; Ok(true) } _ => Ok(false), @@ -298,14 +298,14 @@ impl<F: TableSchema, R: TableReplication> TableData<F, R> { let removed = self .store .db() - .transaction(|mut tx| match tx.get(&self.store, k)? { + .transaction(|tx| match tx.get(&self.store, k)? { Some(cur_v) if blake2sum(&cur_v[..]) == vhash => { let old_entry = self.decode_entry(&cur_v[..]).map_err(db::TxError::Abort)?; tx.remove(&self.store, k)?; tx.insert(&self.merkle_todo, k, vec![])?; - self.instance.updated(&mut tx, Some(&old_entry), None)?; + self.instance.updated(tx, Some(&old_entry), None)?; Ok(true) } _ => Ok(false), @@ -339,7 +339,9 @@ impl<F: TableSchema, R: TableReplication> TableData<F, R> { .map_err(Error::RmpEncode) .map_err(db::TxError::Abort)?; tx.insert(&self.insert_queue, &tree_key, new_entry)?; - self.insert_queue_notify.notify_one(); + + let notif = self.insert_queue_notify.clone(); + tx.on_commit(move || notif.notify_one()); Ok(()) } @@ -347,9 +349,7 @@ impl<F: TableSchema, R: TableReplication> TableData<F, R> { // ---- Utility functions ---- pub fn tree_key(&self, p: &F::P, s: &F::S) -> Vec<u8> { - let mut ret = p.hash().to_vec(); - ret.extend(s.sort_key()); - ret + [p.hash().as_slice(), s.sort_key()].concat() } pub fn decode_entry(&self, bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<F::E, Error> { diff --git a/src/table/merkle.rs b/src/table/merkle.rs index e86d0251..4577f872 100644 --- a/src/table/merkle.rs +++ b/src/table/merkle.rs @@ -108,9 +108,9 @@ impl<F: TableSchema, R: TableReplication> MerkleUpdater<F, R> { self.data .merkle_tree .db() - .transaction(|mut tx| self.update_item_rec(&mut tx, k, &khash, &key, new_vhash))?; + .transaction(|tx| self.update_item_rec(tx, k, &khash, &key, new_vhash))?; - let deleted = self.data.merkle_todo.db().transaction(|mut tx| { + let deleted = self.data.merkle_todo.db().transaction(|tx| { let remove = matches!(tx.get(&self.data.merkle_todo, k)?, Some(ov) if ov == vhash_by); if remove { tx.remove(&self.data.merkle_todo, k)?; diff --git a/src/table/queue.rs b/src/table/queue.rs index 0857209b..ffe0a4a7 100644 --- a/src/table/queue.rs +++ b/src/table/queue.rs @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ use crate::replication::*; use crate::schema::*; use crate::table::*; -const BATCH_SIZE: usize = 100; +const BATCH_SIZE: usize = 1024; pub(crate) struct InsertQueueWorker<F, R>(pub(crate) Arc<Table<F, R>>) where @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ impl<F: TableSchema, R: TableReplication> Worker for InsertQueueWorker<F, R> { self.0.insert_many(values).await?; - self.0.data.insert_queue.db().transaction(|mut tx| { + self.0.data.insert_queue.db().transaction(|tx| { for (k, v) in kv_pairs.iter() { if let Some(v2) = tx.get(&self.0.data.insert_queue, k)? { if &v2 == v { diff --git a/src/table/schema.rs b/src/table/schema.rs index 5cbf6c95..fc1a465e 100644 --- a/src/table/schema.rs +++ b/src/table/schema.rs @@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ use garage_util::migrate::Migrate; use crate::crdt::Crdt; +// =================================== PARTITION KEYS + /// Trait for field used to partition data pub trait PartitionKey: Clone + PartialEq + Serialize + for<'de> Deserialize<'de> + Send + Sync + 'static @@ -29,6 +31,8 @@ impl PartitionKey for FixedBytes32 { } } +// =================================== SORT KEYS + /// Trait for field used to sort data pub trait SortKey: Clone + Serialize + for<'de> Deserialize<'de> + Send + Sync + 'static { /// Get the key used to sort @@ -47,6 +51,8 @@ impl SortKey for FixedBytes32 { } } +// =================================== SCHEMA + /// Trait for an entry in a table. It must be sortable and partitionnable. pub trait Entry<P: PartitionKey, S: SortKey>: Crdt + PartialEq + Clone + Migrate + Send + Sync + 'static diff --git a/src/util/Cargo.toml b/src/util/Cargo.toml index 2efb0270..6554ac13 100644 --- a/src/util/Cargo.toml +++ b/src/util/Cargo.toml @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ [package] name = "garage_util" -version = "0.8.4" +version = "0.9.0" authors = ["Alex Auvolat <alex@adnab.me>"] edition = "2018" license = "AGPL-3.0" @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ rand = "0.8" sha2 = "0.10" chrono = "0.4" -rmp-serde = "0.15" +rmp-serde = "1.1.2" serde = { version = "1.0", default-features = false, features = ["derive", "rc"] } serde_json = "1.0" toml = "0.6" @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ toml = "0.6" futures = "0.3" tokio = { version = "1.0", default-features = false, features = ["rt", "rt-multi-thread", "io-util", "net", "time", "macros", "sync", "signal", "fs"] } -netapp = "0.5" +netapp = "0.10" http = "0.2" hyper = "0.14" diff --git a/src/util/config.rs b/src/util/config.rs index ebcb5fbe..ad5c8e1f 100644 --- a/src/util/config.rs +++ b/src/util/config.rs @@ -15,7 +15,14 @@ pub struct Config { /// Path where to store metadata. Should be fast, but low volume pub metadata_dir: PathBuf, /// Path where to store data. Can be slower, but need higher volume - pub data_dir: PathBuf, + pub data_dir: DataDirEnum, + + /// Whether to fsync after all metadata transactions (disabled by default) + #[serde(default)] + pub metadata_fsync: bool, + /// Whether to fsync after all data block writes (disabled by default) + #[serde(default)] + pub data_fsync: bool, /// Size of data blocks to save to disk #[serde( @@ -99,6 +106,26 @@ pub struct Config { pub admin: AdminConfig, } +/// Value for data_dir: either a single directory or a list of dirs with attributes +#[derive(Deserialize, Debug, Clone)] +#[serde(untagged)] +pub enum DataDirEnum { + Single(PathBuf), + Multiple(Vec<DataDir>), +} + +#[derive(Deserialize, Debug, Clone)] +pub struct DataDir { + /// Path to the data directory + pub path: PathBuf, + /// Capacity of the drive (required if read_only is false) + #[serde(default)] + pub capacity: Option<String>, + /// Whether this is a legacy read-only path (capacity should be None) + #[serde(default)] + pub read_only: bool, +} + /// Configuration for S3 api #[derive(Deserialize, Debug, Clone)] pub struct S3ApiConfig { @@ -195,7 +222,7 @@ pub struct KubernetesDiscoveryConfig { } fn default_db_engine() -> String { - "sled".into() + "lmdb".into() } fn default_sled_cache_capacity() -> usize { diff --git a/src/util/encode.rs b/src/util/encode.rs index 1cd3198f..a9ab9a35 100644 --- a/src/util/encode.rs +++ b/src/util/encode.rs @@ -8,9 +8,7 @@ where T: Serialize + ?Sized, { let mut wr = Vec::with_capacity(128); - let mut se = rmp_serde::Serializer::new(&mut wr) - .with_struct_map() - .with_string_variants(); + let mut se = rmp_serde::Serializer::new(&mut wr).with_struct_map(); val.serialize(&mut se)?; Ok(wr) } @@ -22,7 +20,7 @@ pub fn nonversioned_decode<T>(bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<T, rmp_serde::decode::Erro where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de> + ?Sized, { - rmp_serde::decode::from_read_ref::<_, T>(bytes) + rmp_serde::decode::from_slice::<_>(bytes) } /// Serialize to JSON, truncating long result diff --git a/src/util/migrate.rs b/src/util/migrate.rs index b9cce08a..45147c74 100644 --- a/src/util/migrate.rs +++ b/src/util/migrate.rs @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ pub trait Migrate: Serialize + for<'de> Deserialize<'de> + 'static { fn decode(bytes: &[u8]) -> Option<Self> { let marker_len = Self::VERSION_MARKER.len(); if bytes.get(..marker_len) == Some(Self::VERSION_MARKER) { - if let Ok(value) = rmp_serde::decode::from_read_ref::<_, Self>(&bytes[marker_len..]) { + if let Ok(value) = rmp_serde::decode::from_slice::<_>(&bytes[marker_len..]) { return Some(value); } } @@ -31,9 +31,7 @@ pub trait Migrate: Serialize + for<'de> Deserialize<'de> + 'static { fn encode(&self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, rmp_serde::encode::Error> { let mut wr = Vec::with_capacity(128); wr.extend_from_slice(Self::VERSION_MARKER); - let mut se = rmp_serde::Serializer::new(&mut wr) - .with_struct_map() - .with_string_variants(); + let mut se = rmp_serde::Serializer::new(&mut wr).with_struct_map(); self.serialize(&mut se)?; Ok(wr) } diff --git a/src/web/Cargo.toml b/src/web/Cargo.toml index eec47bcd..88cf1486 100644 --- a/src/web/Cargo.toml +++ b/src/web/Cargo.toml @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ [package] name = "garage_web" -version = "0.8.4" +version = "0.9.0" authors = ["Alex Auvolat <alex@adnab.me>", "Quentin Dufour <quentin@dufour.io>"] edition = "2018" license = "AGPL-3.0" |