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authorAlex <alex@adnab.me>2024-04-10 15:23:12 +0000
committerAlex <alex@adnab.me>2024-04-10 15:23:12 +0000
commit1779fd40c0fe676bedda0d40f647d7fe8b0f1e7e (patch)
tree47e42c4e6ae47590fbb5c8f94e90a23bf04c1674 /src/rpc/ring.rs
parentb47706809cc9d28d1328bafdf9756e96388cca24 (diff)
parentff093ddbb8485409f389abe7b5e569cb38d222d2 (diff)
downloadgarage-1779fd40c0fe676bedda0d40f647d7fe8b0f1e7e.tar.gz
garage-1779fd40c0fe676bedda0d40f647d7fe8b0f1e7e.zip
Merge pull request 'Garage v1.0' (#683) from next-0.10 into main
Reviewed-on: https://git.deuxfleurs.fr/Deuxfleurs/garage/pulls/683
Diffstat (limited to 'src/rpc/ring.rs')
-rw-r--r--src/rpc/ring.rs164
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diff --git a/src/rpc/ring.rs b/src/rpc/ring.rs
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-//! Module containing types related to computing nodes which should receive a copy of data blocks
-//! and metadata
-use std::convert::TryInto;
-
-use garage_util::data::*;
-
-use crate::layout::ClusterLayout;
-
-/// A partition id, which is stored on 16 bits
-/// i.e. we have up to 2**16 partitions.
-/// (in practice we have exactly 2**PARTITION_BITS partitions)
-pub type Partition = u16;
-
-// TODO: make this constant parametrizable in the config file
-// For deployments with many nodes it might make sense to bump
-// it up to 10.
-// Maximum value : 16
-/// How many bits from the hash are used to make partitions. Higher numbers means more fairness in
-/// presence of numerous nodes, but exponentially bigger ring. Max 16
-pub const PARTITION_BITS: usize = 8;
-
-const PARTITION_MASK_U16: u16 = ((1 << PARTITION_BITS) - 1) << (16 - PARTITION_BITS);
-
-/// A ring distributing fairly objects to nodes
-#[derive(Clone)]
-pub struct Ring {
- /// The replication factor for this ring
- pub replication_factor: usize,
-
- /// The network configuration used to generate this ring
- pub layout: ClusterLayout,
-
- // Internal order of nodes used to make a more compact representation of the ring
- nodes: Vec<Uuid>,
-
- // The list of entries in the ring
- ring: Vec<RingEntry>,
-}
-
-// Type to store compactly the id of a node in the system
-// Change this to u16 the day we want to have more than 256 nodes in a cluster
-pub type CompactNodeType = u8;
-pub const MAX_NODE_NUMBER: usize = 256;
-
-// The maximum number of times an object might get replicated
-// This must be at least 3 because Garage supports 3-way replication
-// Here we use 6 so that the size of a ring entry is 8 bytes
-// (2 bytes partition id, 6 bytes node numbers as u8s)
-const MAX_REPLICATION: usize = 6;
-
-/// An entry in the ring
-#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
-struct RingEntry {
- // The two first bytes of the first hash that goes in this partition
- // (the next bytes are zeroes)
- hash_prefix: u16,
- // The nodes that store this partition, stored as a list of positions in the `nodes`
- // field of the Ring structure
- // Only items 0 up to ring.replication_factor - 1 are used, others are zeros
- nodes_buf: [CompactNodeType; MAX_REPLICATION],
-}
-
-impl Ring {
- pub(crate) fn new(layout: ClusterLayout, replication_factor: usize) -> Self {
- if replication_factor != layout.replication_factor {
- warn!("Could not build ring: replication factor does not match between local configuration and network role assignment.");
- return Self::empty(layout, replication_factor);
- }
-
- if layout.ring_assignment_data.len() != replication_factor * (1 << PARTITION_BITS) {
- warn!("Could not build ring: network role assignment data has invalid length");
- return Self::empty(layout, replication_factor);
- }
-
- let nodes = layout.node_id_vec.clone();
- let ring = (0..(1 << PARTITION_BITS))
- .map(|i| {
- let top = (i as u16) << (16 - PARTITION_BITS);
- let mut nodes_buf = [0u8; MAX_REPLICATION];
- nodes_buf[..replication_factor].copy_from_slice(
- &layout.ring_assignment_data
- [replication_factor * i..replication_factor * (i + 1)],
- );
- RingEntry {
- hash_prefix: top,
- nodes_buf,
- }
- })
- .collect::<Vec<_>>();
-
- Self {
- replication_factor,
- layout,
- nodes,
- ring,
- }
- }
-
- fn empty(layout: ClusterLayout, replication_factor: usize) -> Self {
- Self {
- replication_factor,
- layout,
- nodes: vec![],
- ring: vec![],
- }
- }
-
- /// Get the partition in which data would fall on
- pub fn partition_of(&self, position: &Hash) -> Partition {
- let top = u16::from_be_bytes(position.as_slice()[0..2].try_into().unwrap());
- top >> (16 - PARTITION_BITS)
- }
-
- /// Get the list of partitions and the first hash of a partition key that would fall in it
- pub fn partitions(&self) -> Vec<(Partition, Hash)> {
- let mut ret = vec![];
-
- for (i, entry) in self.ring.iter().enumerate() {
- let mut location = [0u8; 32];
- location[..2].copy_from_slice(&u16::to_be_bytes(entry.hash_prefix)[..]);
- ret.push((i as u16, location.into()));
- }
- if !ret.is_empty() {
- assert_eq!(ret[0].1, [0u8; 32].into());
- }
-
- ret
- }
-
- /// Walk the ring to find the n servers in which data should be replicated
- pub fn get_nodes(&self, position: &Hash, n: usize) -> Vec<Uuid> {
- if self.ring.len() != 1 << PARTITION_BITS {
- warn!("Ring not yet ready, read/writes will be lost!");
- return vec![];
- }
-
- let partition_idx = self.partition_of(position) as usize;
- let partition = &self.ring[partition_idx];
-
- let top = u16::from_be_bytes(position.as_slice()[0..2].try_into().unwrap());
- // Check that we haven't messed up our partition table, i.e. that this partition
- // table entrey indeed corresponds to the item we are storing
- assert_eq!(
- partition.hash_prefix & PARTITION_MASK_U16,
- top & PARTITION_MASK_U16
- );
-
- assert!(n <= self.replication_factor);
- partition.nodes_buf[..n]
- .iter()
- .map(|i| self.nodes[*i as usize])
- .collect::<Vec<_>>()
- }
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
- use super::*;
-
- #[test]
- fn test_ring_entry_size() {
- assert_eq!(std::mem::size_of::<RingEntry>(), 8);
- }
-}