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author | Alex Auvolat <alex@adnab.me> | 2023-04-25 12:34:26 +0200 |
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committer | Alex Auvolat <alex@adnab.me> | 2023-04-25 12:34:26 +0200 |
commit | fa78d806e3ae40031e80eebb86e4eb1756d7baea (patch) | |
tree | 144662fb430c484093f6f9a585a2441c2ff26494 /src/model/k2v/rpc.rs | |
parent | 654999e254e6c1f46bb5d668bc1230f226575716 (diff) | |
parent | a16eb7e4b8344d2f58c09a249b7b1bd17d339a35 (diff) | |
download | garage-fa78d806e3ae40031e80eebb86e4eb1756d7baea.tar.gz garage-fa78d806e3ae40031e80eebb86e4eb1756d7baea.zip |
Merge branch 'main' into next
Diffstat (limited to 'src/model/k2v/rpc.rs')
-rw-r--r-- | src/model/k2v/rpc.rs | 275 |
1 files changed, 255 insertions, 20 deletions
diff --git a/src/model/k2v/rpc.rs b/src/model/k2v/rpc.rs index f64a7984..37e142f6 100644 --- a/src/model/k2v/rpc.rs +++ b/src/model/k2v/rpc.rs @@ -5,9 +5,10 @@ //! node does not process the entry directly, as this would //! mean the vector clock gets much larger than needed). -use std::collections::HashMap; -use std::sync::Arc; -use std::time::Duration; +use std::collections::{BTreeMap, HashMap}; +use std::convert::TryInto; +use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex, MutexGuard}; +use std::time::{Duration, Instant}; use async_trait::async_trait; use futures::stream::FuturesUnordered; @@ -15,9 +16,12 @@ use futures::StreamExt; use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize}; use tokio::select; +use garage_db as db; + use garage_util::crdt::*; use garage_util::data::*; use garage_util::error::*; +use garage_util::time::now_msec; use garage_rpc::system::System; use garage_rpc::*; @@ -25,9 +29,15 @@ use garage_rpc::*; use garage_table::replication::{TableReplication, TableShardedReplication}; use garage_table::{PartitionKey, Table}; +use crate::helper::error::Error as HelperError; use crate::k2v::causality::*; use crate::k2v::item_table::*; -use crate::k2v::poll::*; +use crate::k2v::seen::*; +use crate::k2v::sub::*; + +const POLL_RANGE_EXTRA_DELAY: Duration = Duration::from_millis(200); + +const TIMESTAMP_KEY: &[u8] = b"timestamp"; /// RPC messages for K2V #[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] @@ -40,7 +50,13 @@ enum K2VRpc { causal_context: CausalContext, timeout_msec: u64, }, + PollRange { + range: PollRange, + seen_str: Option<String>, + timeout_msec: u64, + }, PollItemResponse(Option<K2VItem>), + PollRangeResponse(Uuid, Vec<K2VItem>), } #[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)] @@ -59,6 +75,12 @@ impl Rpc for K2VRpc { pub struct K2VRpcHandler { system: Arc<System>, item_table: Arc<Table<K2VItemTable, TableShardedReplication>>, + + // Using a mutex on the local_timestamp_tree is not strictly necessary, + // but it helps to not try to do several inserts at the same time, + // which would create transaction conflicts and force many useless retries. + local_timestamp_tree: Mutex<db::Tree>, + endpoint: Arc<Endpoint<K2VRpc, Self>>, subscriptions: Arc<SubscriptionManager>, } @@ -66,14 +88,19 @@ pub struct K2VRpcHandler { impl K2VRpcHandler { pub fn new( system: Arc<System>, + db: &db::Db, item_table: Arc<Table<K2VItemTable, TableShardedReplication>>, subscriptions: Arc<SubscriptionManager>, ) -> Arc<Self> { + let local_timestamp_tree = db + .open_tree("k2v_local_timestamp") + .expect("Unable to open DB tree for k2v local timestamp"); let endpoint = system.netapp.endpoint("garage_model/k2v/Rpc".to_string()); let rpc_handler = Arc::new(Self { system, item_table, + local_timestamp_tree: Mutex::new(local_timestamp_tree), endpoint, subscriptions, }); @@ -181,7 +208,7 @@ impl K2VRpcHandler { Ok(()) } - pub async fn poll( + pub async fn poll_item( &self, bucket_id: Uuid, partition_key: String, @@ -230,9 +257,7 @@ impl K2VRpcHandler { resp = Some(x); } } - K2VRpc::PollItemResponse(None) => { - return Ok(None); - } + K2VRpc::PollItemResponse(None) => (), v => return Err(Error::unexpected_rpc_message(v)), } } @@ -240,10 +265,117 @@ impl K2VRpcHandler { Ok(resp) } + pub async fn poll_range( + &self, + range: PollRange, + seen_str: Option<String>, + timeout_msec: u64, + ) -> Result<Option<(BTreeMap<String, K2VItem>, String)>, HelperError> { + let has_seen_marker = seen_str.is_some(); + + // Parse seen marker, we will use it below. This is also the first check + // that it is valid, which returns a bad request error if not. + let mut seen = seen_str + .as_deref() + .map(RangeSeenMarker::decode_helper) + .transpose()? + .unwrap_or_default(); + seen.restrict(&range); + + // Prepare PollRange RPC to send to the storage nodes responsible for the parititon + let nodes = self + .item_table + .data + .replication + .write_nodes(&range.partition.hash()); + let quorum = self.item_table.data.replication.read_quorum(); + let msg = K2VRpc::PollRange { + range, + seen_str, + timeout_msec, + }; + + // Send the request to all nodes, use FuturesUnordered to get the responses in any order + let msg = msg.into_req().map_err(netapp::error::Error::from)?; + let rs = RequestStrategy::with_priority(PRIO_NORMAL).without_timeout(); + let mut requests = nodes + .iter() + .map(|node| self.system.rpc.call(&self.endpoint, *node, msg.clone(), rs)) + .collect::<FuturesUnordered<_>>(); + + // Fetch responses. This procedure stops fetching responses when any of the following + // conditions arise: + // - we have a response to all requests + // - we have a response to a read quorum of requests (e.g. 2/3), and an extra delay + // has passed since the quorum was achieved + // - a global RPC timeout expired + // The extra delay after a quorum was received is usefull if the third response was to + // arrive during this short interval: this would allow us to consider all the data seen + // by that last node in the response we produce, and would likely help reduce the + // size of the seen marker that we will return (because we would have an info of the + // kind: all items produced by that node until time ts have been returned, so we can + // bump the entry in the global vector clock and possibly remove some item-specific + // vector clocks) + let mut deadline = + Instant::now() + Duration::from_millis(timeout_msec) + self.system.rpc.rpc_timeout(); + let mut resps = vec![]; + let mut errors = vec![]; + loop { + select! { + _ = tokio::time::sleep_until(deadline.into()) => { + break; + } + res = requests.next() => match res { + None => break, + Some(Err(e)) => errors.push(e), + Some(Ok(r)) => { + resps.push(r); + if resps.len() >= quorum { + deadline = std::cmp::min(deadline, Instant::now() + POLL_RANGE_EXTRA_DELAY); + } + } + } + } + } + if errors.len() > nodes.len() - quorum { + let errors = errors.iter().map(|e| format!("{}", e)).collect::<Vec<_>>(); + return Err(Error::Quorum(quorum, resps.len(), nodes.len(), errors).into()); + } + + // Take all returned items into account to produce the response. + let mut new_items = BTreeMap::<String, K2VItem>::new(); + for v in resps { + if let K2VRpc::PollRangeResponse(node, items) = v { + seen.mark_seen_node_items(node, items.iter()); + for item in items.into_iter() { + match new_items.get_mut(&item.sort_key) { + Some(ent) => { + ent.merge(&item); + } + None => { + new_items.insert(item.sort_key.clone(), item); + } + } + } + } else { + return Err(Error::unexpected_rpc_message(v).into()); + } + } + + if new_items.is_empty() && has_seen_marker { + Ok(None) + } else { + Ok(Some((new_items, seen.encode()?))) + } + } + // ---- internal handlers ---- async fn handle_insert(&self, item: &InsertedItem) -> Result<K2VRpc, Error> { - let new = self.local_insert(item)?; + let new = { + let local_timestamp_tree = self.local_timestamp_tree.lock().unwrap(); + self.local_insert(&local_timestamp_tree, item)? + }; // Propagate to rest of network if let Some(updated) = new { @@ -256,11 +388,14 @@ impl K2VRpcHandler { async fn handle_insert_many(&self, items: &[InsertedItem]) -> Result<K2VRpc, Error> { let mut updated_vec = vec![]; - for item in items { - let new = self.local_insert(item)?; + { + let local_timestamp_tree = self.local_timestamp_tree.lock().unwrap(); + for item in items { + let new = self.local_insert(&local_timestamp_tree, item)?; - if let Some(updated) = new { - updated_vec.push(updated); + if let Some(updated) = new { + updated_vec.push(updated); + } } } @@ -272,10 +407,22 @@ impl K2VRpcHandler { Ok(K2VRpc::Ok) } - fn local_insert(&self, item: &InsertedItem) -> Result<Option<K2VItem>, Error> { + fn local_insert( + &self, + local_timestamp_tree: &MutexGuard<'_, db::Tree>, + item: &InsertedItem, + ) -> Result<Option<K2VItem>, Error> { + let now = now_msec(); + self.item_table .data - .update_entry_with(&item.partition, &item.sort_key, |ent| { + .update_entry_with(&item.partition, &item.sort_key, |tx, ent| { + let old_local_timestamp = tx + .get(local_timestamp_tree, TIMESTAMP_KEY)? + .and_then(|x| x.try_into().ok()) + .map(u64::from_be_bytes) + .unwrap_or_default(); + let mut ent = ent.unwrap_or_else(|| { K2VItem::new( item.partition.bucket_id, @@ -283,13 +430,25 @@ impl K2VRpcHandler { item.sort_key.clone(), ) }); - ent.update(self.system.id, &item.causal_context, item.value.clone()); - ent + let new_local_timestamp = ent.update( + self.system.id, + &item.causal_context, + item.value.clone(), + std::cmp::max(old_local_timestamp, now), + ); + + tx.insert( + local_timestamp_tree, + TIMESTAMP_KEY, + u64::to_be_bytes(new_local_timestamp), + )?; + + Ok(ent) }) } - async fn handle_poll(&self, key: &PollKey, ct: &CausalContext) -> Result<K2VItem, Error> { - let mut chan = self.subscriptions.subscribe(key); + async fn handle_poll_item(&self, key: &PollKey, ct: &CausalContext) -> Result<K2VItem, Error> { + let mut chan = self.subscriptions.subscribe_item(key); let mut value = self .item_table @@ -311,6 +470,71 @@ impl K2VRpcHandler { Ok(value) } + + async fn handle_poll_range( + &self, + range: &PollRange, + seen_str: &Option<String>, + ) -> Result<Vec<K2VItem>, Error> { + if let Some(seen_str) = seen_str { + let seen = RangeSeenMarker::decode(seen_str).ok_or_message("Invalid seenMarker")?; + + // Subscribe now to all changes on that partition, + // so that new items that are inserted while we are reading the range + // will be seen in the loop below + let mut chan = self.subscriptions.subscribe_partition(&range.partition); + + // Check for the presence of any new items already stored in the item table + let mut new_items = self.poll_range_read_range(range, &seen)?; + + // If we found no new items, wait for a matching item to arrive + // on the channel + while new_items.is_empty() { + let item = chan.recv().await?; + if range.matches(&item) && seen.is_new_item(&item) { + new_items.push(item); + } + } + + Ok(new_items) + } else { + // If no seen marker was specified, we do not poll for anything. + // We return immediately with the set of known items (even if + // it is empty), which will give the client an inital view of + // the dataset and an initial seen marker for further + // PollRange calls. + self.poll_range_read_range(range, &RangeSeenMarker::default()) + } + } + + fn poll_range_read_range( + &self, + range: &PollRange, + seen: &RangeSeenMarker, + ) -> Result<Vec<K2VItem>, Error> { + let mut new_items = vec![]; + + let partition_hash = range.partition.hash(); + let first_key = match &range.start { + None => partition_hash.to_vec(), + Some(sk) => self.item_table.data.tree_key(&range.partition, sk), + }; + for item in self.item_table.data.store.range(first_key..)? { + let (key, value) = item?; + if &key[..32] != partition_hash.as_slice() { + break; + } + let item = self.item_table.data.decode_entry(&value)?; + if !range.matches(&item) { + break; + } + if seen.is_new_item(&item) { + new_items.push(item); + } + } + + Ok(new_items) + } } #[async_trait] @@ -326,10 +550,21 @@ impl EndpointHandler<K2VRpc> for K2VRpcHandler { } => { let delay = tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_millis(*timeout_msec)); select! { - ret = self.handle_poll(key, causal_context) => ret.map(Some).map(K2VRpc::PollItemResponse), + ret = self.handle_poll_item(key, causal_context) => ret.map(Some).map(K2VRpc::PollItemResponse), _ = delay => Ok(K2VRpc::PollItemResponse(None)), } } + K2VRpc::PollRange { + range, + seen_str, + timeout_msec, + } => { + let delay = tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_millis(*timeout_msec)); + select! { + ret = self.handle_poll_range(range, seen_str) => ret.map(|items| K2VRpc::PollRangeResponse(self.system.id, items)), + _ = delay => Ok(K2VRpc::PollRangeResponse(self.system.id, vec![])), + } + } m => Err(Error::unexpected_rpc_message(m)), } } |